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Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders

Gepubliceerd in:

03-01-2020 | Original Paper

A Pilot Study Comparing Newly Licensed Drivers With and Without Autism and Experienced Drivers in Simulated and On-Road Driving

Auteurs: Daniel J. Cox, Justin M. Owens, Laura Barnes, Matt Moncrief, Mehdi Boukhechba, Simone Buckman, Tom Banton, Brian Wotring

Gepubliceerd in: Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders | Uitgave 4/2020

Abstract

This study compared newly licensed drivers with and without autism spectrum disorder (ASD) and experienced drivers. Twenty new drivers (8 with ASD) and 16 experienced drivers completed the Driving Attitude Scale (DAS) and drove a simulator and an instrumented vehicle. Heart rate (HR), galvanic skin response (GSR), wrist movement, eye-gaze and driving performance were monitored. ASD drivers had more negative attitudes toward driving and greater change in HR, GSR and wrist movement. In a driving simulator, drivers with ASD scored lower than NT drivers and were rated less safe. There were fewer differences during on-road driving. Poorer driving and greater anxiousness in the new drivers with ASD indicates the need for a large-scale study of driving performance and apprehension to formulate remediation.

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Titel: A Pilot Study Comparing Newly Licensed Drivers With and Without Autism and Experienced Drivers in Simulated and On-Road Driving
Auteurs: Daniel J. Cox
Justin M. Owens
Laura Barnes
Matt Moncrief
Mehdi Boukhechba
Simone Buckman
Tom Banton
Brian Wotring
Publicatiedatum: 03-01-2020
Uitgeverij: Springer US
Gepubliceerd in: Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders / Uitgave 4/2020
Print ISSN: 0162-3257
Elektronisch ISSN: 1573-3432
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10803-019-04341-1

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