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Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders

Gepubliceerd in:

30-08-2017 | Original Paper

Behavioral Markers of Emergent Stranger Anxiety in Infants and Toddlers with Fragile X Syndrome

Auteurs: Bridgette Tonnsen, Jessica Scherr, Debra Reisinger, Jane Roberts

Gepubliceerd in: Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders | Uitgave 11/2017

Abstract

Studying anxiety in neurogenetic syndromes may inform the intersection of biological and developmental risks, facilitating effective and targeted interventions. We longitudinally examined stranger fear in infants and toddlers with fragile X syndrome (FXS; n = 46) and typical controls (n = 33), as well as associations between observed stranger fear and rating scales of anxiety, withdrawal and autism features within FXS. Results indicated atypical facial fear in FXS, although facial fear did not index anxiety, autistic symptoms or social withdrawal. Instead, lower withdrawal was associated with decreased distress vocalizations across age, and higher autistic symptoms were associated with lower intensity escape behaviors. Early stranger fear in FXS reflects both typical and atypical dimensions and may help index emergence of social anxiety in this population.

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Titel: Behavioral Markers of Emergent Stranger Anxiety in Infants and Toddlers with Fragile X Syndrome
Auteurs: Bridgette Tonnsen
Jessica Scherr
Debra Reisinger
Jane Roberts
Publicatiedatum: 30-08-2017
Uitgeverij: Springer US
Gepubliceerd in: Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders / Uitgave 11/2017
Print ISSN: 0162-3257
Elektronisch ISSN: 1573-3432
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10803-017-3270-6

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