Skip to main content
Top
Gepubliceerd in: Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders 11/2018

12-06-2018 | Original Paper

A Longitudinal Study of Children Diagnosed with Autism Spectrum Disorder Before Age Three: School Services at Three Points Time for Three Levels of Outcome Disability

Auteurs: Patricia O. Towle, Karyn Vacanti-Shova, Ann Higgins-D’Alessandro, Ashley Ausikaitis, Caitlyn Reynolds

Gepubliceerd in: Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders | Uitgave 11/2018

Log in om toegang te krijgen
share
DELEN

Deel dit onderdeel of sectie (kopieer de link)

  • Optie A:
    Klik op de rechtermuisknop op de link en selecteer de optie “linkadres kopiëren”
  • Optie B:
    Deel de link per e-mail

Abstract

This study follows 70 children determined to have Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) before age three (Time 1). Parents filled out questionnaires and standardized measures about their child when he/she was school-aged (Time 2), including information about their children’s preschool, kindergarten, and grade school educational settings. At Time 2, the researchers placed children in three diagnostic groups of No ASD, ASD-Higher Functioning, and ASD-Lower Functioning. Retrospective results showed that most children were receiving intensive services at the preschool level. In kindergarten, there was some divergence among the three groups, with more intensive services continuing for the ASD groups. At school age, classroom placement and services reflected service patterns that were consistent with these three levels of disability.
Literatuur
go back to reference Anderson, D. K., Liang, J. W., & Lord, C. (2014). Predicting young adult outcome among more and less cognitively able individuals with autism spectrum disorder. Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 55, 485–494.CrossRefPubMed Anderson, D. K., Liang, J. W., & Lord, C. (2014). Predicting young adult outcome among more and less cognitively able individuals with autism spectrum disorder. Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 55, 485–494.CrossRefPubMed
go back to reference Anderson, D. K., Oti, R. S., Lord, C., & Welch, C. (2009). Patterns of growth in adaptive social abilities among children with autism spectrum disorders. Journal of Abnormal Child Psychology, 37, 1019–1034.CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral Anderson, D. K., Oti, R. S., Lord, C., & Welch, C. (2009). Patterns of growth in adaptive social abilities among children with autism spectrum disorders. Journal of Abnormal Child Psychology, 37, 1019–1034.CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral
go back to reference Baghdadli, A., Assouline, B., Sonie, S., Pernon, E., Darrou, C., Picot, M., … Pry, R. (2012). Developmental trajectories of adaptive behaviors from early childhood to adolescence in a cohort of 152 children. Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 42, 1314–1325.CrossRefPubMed Baghdadli, A., Assouline, B., Sonie, S., Pernon, E., Darrou, C., Picot, M., … Pry, R. (2012). Developmental trajectories of adaptive behaviors from early childhood to adolescence in a cohort of 152 children. Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 42, 1314–1325.CrossRefPubMed
go back to reference Bal, V. H., Kim, S. H., Cheong, D., & Lord, C. (2015). Daily living skills in individuals with autism spectrum disorder from 2 to 21 years of age. Autism, 19, 774–784.CrossRefPubMed Bal, V. H., Kim, S. H., Cheong, D., & Lord, C. (2015). Daily living skills in individuals with autism spectrum disorder from 2 to 21 years of age. Autism, 19, 774–784.CrossRefPubMed
go back to reference Barnevik-Olsson, M., Lundstrom, S., Westerlund, J., Giacobini, M. B., Gillberg, C., & Fernell, E. (2016). Preschool to school in autism: Neuropsychiatric problems 8 years after diagnosis at 3 years of age. Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 46, 2749–2755.CrossRefPubMed Barnevik-Olsson, M., Lundstrom, S., Westerlund, J., Giacobini, M. B., Gillberg, C., & Fernell, E. (2016). Preschool to school in autism: Neuropsychiatric problems 8 years after diagnosis at 3 years of age. Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 46, 2749–2755.CrossRefPubMed
go back to reference Bitterman, A., Daley, T. C., Misra, S., Carlson, E., & Markowitz, J. (2008). A national sample of preschoolers with autism spectrum disorders: Special education services and parent satisfaction. Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 38, 1509–1517.CrossRefPubMed Bitterman, A., Daley, T. C., Misra, S., Carlson, E., & Markowitz, J. (2008). A national sample of preschoolers with autism spectrum disorders: Special education services and parent satisfaction. Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 38, 1509–1517.CrossRefPubMed
go back to reference Cohen, H., Amerine-Dickens, M., & Smith, T. (2006). Early intensive behavioral treatment: Replication of the UCLA model in a community setting. Journal of Developmental & Behavioral Pediatrics, 27, S145–S162.CrossRef Cohen, H., Amerine-Dickens, M., & Smith, T. (2006). Early intensive behavioral treatment: Replication of the UCLA model in a community setting. Journal of Developmental & Behavioral Pediatrics, 27, S145–S162.CrossRef
go back to reference Eaves, L. C., & Ho, H. H. (1997). School placement and academic achievement in children with autistic spectrum disorders. Journal of Developmental and Physical Disabilities, 9, 277–291.CrossRef Eaves, L. C., & Ho, H. H. (1997). School placement and academic achievement in children with autistic spectrum disorders. Journal of Developmental and Physical Disabilities, 9, 277–291.CrossRef
go back to reference Farley, M. A., McMahon, W. M., Fombonne, E., Jenson, W. R., Miller, J., Gardner, M., … Coon, H. (2009). Twenty-year outcome for individuals with autism with average and near-average cognitive abilities. Autism Research, 2, 109–118.CrossRefPubMed Farley, M. A., McMahon, W. M., Fombonne, E., Jenson, W. R., Miller, J., Gardner, M., … Coon, H. (2009). Twenty-year outcome for individuals with autism with average and near-average cognitive abilities. Autism Research, 2, 109–118.CrossRefPubMed
go back to reference Fein, D., Barton, M., Eigsti, I. M., Naigles, L., Schultz, R. T., Steven, M., … Tyson, K. (2013). Optimal outcome in individuals with a history of autism. Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 54(2), 195–205.CrossRefPubMed Fein, D., Barton, M., Eigsti, I. M., Naigles, L., Schultz, R. T., Steven, M., … Tyson, K. (2013). Optimal outcome in individuals with a history of autism. Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 54(2), 195–205.CrossRefPubMed
go back to reference Fein, D., Dixon, P., Paul, J., & Levin, H. (2005). Brief report: Pervasive developmental disorder can evolve into ADHD: Case illustrations. Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 35, 525–534.CrossRefPubMed Fein, D., Dixon, P., Paul, J., & Levin, H. (2005). Brief report: Pervasive developmental disorder can evolve into ADHD: Case illustrations. Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 35, 525–534.CrossRefPubMed
go back to reference Fountain, C., Winter, A. S., & Bearman, P. S. (2012). Six developmental trajectories characterize children with autism. Pediatrics, 129, e1112–e1120.CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral Fountain, C., Winter, A. S., & Bearman, P. S. (2012). Six developmental trajectories characterize children with autism. Pediatrics, 129, e1112–e1120.CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral
go back to reference Ganz, M. L. (2007). The lifetime distribution of the incremental societal costs of autism. Archives of Pediatric and Adolescent Medicine, 161, 343–349.CrossRef Ganz, M. L. (2007). The lifetime distribution of the incremental societal costs of autism. Archives of Pediatric and Adolescent Medicine, 161, 343–349.CrossRef
go back to reference Gilliam, J. E. (1995). Gilliam Autism Rating Scale. Austin, TX: Pro-Ed. Gilliam, J. E. (1995). Gilliam Autism Rating Scale. Austin, TX: Pro-Ed.
go back to reference Gilliam, J. E. (2013). Gilliam Autism Rating Scale-3. Austin, TX: Pro-Ed. Gilliam, J. E. (2013). Gilliam Autism Rating Scale-3. Austin, TX: Pro-Ed.
go back to reference Harris, S. L., & Handleman, J. S. (2000). Age and IQ at intake as predictors for placement for young children with autism: A four- to six-year follow-up. Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 30, 137–142.CrossRefPubMed Harris, S. L., & Handleman, J. S. (2000). Age and IQ at intake as predictors for placement for young children with autism: A four- to six-year follow-up. Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 30, 137–142.CrossRefPubMed
go back to reference Helt, M., Kelley, E., Kinsbourne, M., Pandey, J., Boorstein, H., Herbert, H., & Fein, D. (2008). Can children with autism recover? If so, how? Neuropsychology Review, 18, 339–366.CrossRefPubMed Helt, M., Kelley, E., Kinsbourne, M., Pandey, J., Boorstein, H., Herbert, H., & Fein, D. (2008). Can children with autism recover? If so, how? Neuropsychology Review, 18, 339–366.CrossRefPubMed
go back to reference Howlin, P., Goode, S., Hutton, J., & Rutter, M. (2004). Adult outcome for children with autism. Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 45, 212–229.CrossRefPubMed Howlin, P., Goode, S., Hutton, J., & Rutter, M. (2004). Adult outcome for children with autism. Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 45, 212–229.CrossRefPubMed
go back to reference Mandy, W., Murin, M., Baykaner, O., Staunton, S., Hellreigel, J., Anderson, S., & Skuse, D. (2015). The transition from primary to secondary school in mainstream education for children with autism spectrum disorder. Autism, 20, 5–13.CrossRefPubMed Mandy, W., Murin, M., Baykaner, O., Staunton, S., Hellreigel, J., Anderson, S., & Skuse, D. (2015). The transition from primary to secondary school in mainstream education for children with autism spectrum disorder. Autism, 20, 5–13.CrossRefPubMed
go back to reference Mayes, S. D., & Calhoun, S. L. (2011). Impact of IQ, age, SES, gender, and race on autistic symptoms. Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders, 5, 749–757.CrossRef Mayes, S. D., & Calhoun, S. L. (2011). Impact of IQ, age, SES, gender, and race on autistic symptoms. Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders, 5, 749–757.CrossRef
go back to reference Pugliese, C. E., Anthony, L., Strang, J. F., Dudley, K., Wallace, G. L., Naiman, D. Q., & Kenworthy, L. (2016). Longitudinal examination of adaptive behavior in autism spectrum disorders: Influence of executive function. Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 46, 467–477.CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral Pugliese, C. E., Anthony, L., Strang, J. F., Dudley, K., Wallace, G. L., Naiman, D. Q., & Kenworthy, L. (2016). Longitudinal examination of adaptive behavior in autism spectrum disorders: Influence of executive function. Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 46, 467–477.CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral
go back to reference Sallows, G. O., & Graupner, T. D. (2005). Intensive behavioral treatment for children with autism: Four-year outcomes and predictors. American Journal on Mental Retardation, 110(6), 417–438.CrossRefPubMed Sallows, G. O., & Graupner, T. D. (2005). Intensive behavioral treatment for children with autism: Four-year outcomes and predictors. American Journal on Mental Retardation, 110(6), 417–438.CrossRefPubMed
go back to reference Sharpe, D. L., & Baker, D. L. (2007). Financial issues associated with having a child with Autism. Journal of Family and Economic Issues, 28, 247–264.CrossRef Sharpe, D. L., & Baker, D. L. (2007). Financial issues associated with having a child with Autism. Journal of Family and Economic Issues, 28, 247–264.CrossRef
go back to reference Smith, T., Groen, A., & Wynn, J. (2000). Randomized trial of intensive early intervention for children with pervasive developmental disorder. American Journal on Mental Retardation, 105, 269–285.CrossRefPubMed Smith, T., Groen, A., & Wynn, J. (2000). Randomized trial of intensive early intervention for children with pervasive developmental disorder. American Journal on Mental Retardation, 105, 269–285.CrossRefPubMed
go back to reference Solomon, M., Iosif, A. M., Reinhardt, V. P., Libero, L. E., Nordahl, C. W., Ozonoff, S., … Amaral, D. G. (2018). What will my child’s future hold? Phenotypes of intellectual development in 2–8-year-olds with autism spectrum disorder. Autism Research, 11, 121–132. https://doi.org/10.1002/aur.1884.CrossRefPubMed Solomon, M., Iosif, A. M., Reinhardt, V. P., Libero, L. E., Nordahl, C. W., Ozonoff, S., … Amaral, D. G. (2018). What will my child’s future hold? Phenotypes of intellectual development in 2–8-year-olds with autism spectrum disorder. Autism Research, 11, 121–132. https://​doi.​org/​10.​1002/​aur.​1884.CrossRefPubMed
go back to reference Sparrow, S., Cicchetti, D., & Balla, D. (2005). Vineland Adaptive Behavior Scales (2nd ed.). Circle Pines, MN: American Guidance Services. Sparrow, S., Cicchetti, D., & Balla, D. (2005). Vineland Adaptive Behavior Scales (2nd ed.). Circle Pines, MN: American Guidance Services.
go back to reference Sparrow, S. S., Cicchetti, D. V., & Saulnier, C. A. (2016). Vineland Adaptive Behavior Scales (3rd ed.). Bloomington: NCS Pearson. Sparrow, S. S., Cicchetti, D. V., & Saulnier, C. A. (2016). Vineland Adaptive Behavior Scales (3rd ed.). Bloomington: NCS Pearson.
go back to reference Stevens, M. C., Fein, D. A., Dunn, M., Allen, D., Waterhouse, L. H., Feinstein, C., & Rapin, I. (2000). Subgroups of children with autism by cluster analysis: A Longitudinal examination. Journal of the American Academy of Child & Adolescent Psychiatry, 39, 346–352.CrossRef Stevens, M. C., Fein, D. A., Dunn, M., Allen, D., Waterhouse, L. H., Feinstein, C., & Rapin, I. (2000). Subgroups of children with autism by cluster analysis: A Longitudinal examination. Journal of the American Academy of Child & Adolescent Psychiatry, 39, 346–352.CrossRef
go back to reference Szatmari, P., Georgiades, S., Duku, E., Bennett, T. A., Bryson, S., Fombonne, E., … Thompson, A. (2015). Developmental trajectories of symptom severity and adaptive functioning in an inception cohort of preschool children with autism spectrum disorder. Journal of the American Medical Association, 72, 276–283. Szatmari, P., Georgiades, S., Duku, E., Bennett, T. A., Bryson, S., Fombonne, E., … Thompson, A. (2015). Developmental trajectories of symptom severity and adaptive functioning in an inception cohort of preschool children with autism spectrum disorder. Journal of the American Medical Association, 72, 276–283.
go back to reference Thomas, K. C., Morrissey, J. P., & McLaurin, C. (2007). Use of autism-related services by families and children. Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 37, 818–829.CrossRefPubMed Thomas, K. C., Morrissey, J. P., & McLaurin, C. (2007). Use of autism-related services by families and children. Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 37, 818–829.CrossRefPubMed
go back to reference Towle, P. O., Visintainer, P. F., O'Sullivan, C., Bryant, N. E., & Busby, S. (2009). Detecting autism spectrum disorder from early intervention charts: Methodology and preliminary findings. Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 39, 444–412.CrossRefPubMed Towle, P. O., Visintainer, P. F., O'Sullivan, C., Bryant, N. E., & Busby, S. (2009). Detecting autism spectrum disorder from early intervention charts: Methodology and preliminary findings. Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 39, 444–412.CrossRefPubMed
go back to reference Towle, P. O., Vacant-Shova, K., Shah, S., & Higgins-D’Alessandro, A. (2014). School-aged functioning of children diagnosed with autism spectrum disorder before age three: Parent-reported diagnostic, adaptive, medication, and school placement outcomes. Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 44, 1357–1372.CrossRefPubMed Towle, P. O., Vacant-Shova, K., Shah, S., & Higgins-D’Alessandro, A. (2014). School-aged functioning of children diagnosed with autism spectrum disorder before age three: Parent-reported diagnostic, adaptive, medication, and school placement outcomes. Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 44, 1357–1372.CrossRefPubMed
go back to reference Viera, A. J., & Garrett, J. M. (2005). Understanding interobserver agreement: The kappa statistic. Family Medicine, 37, 360–363.PubMed Viera, A. J., & Garrett, J. M. (2005). Understanding interobserver agreement: The kappa statistic. Family Medicine, 37, 360–363.PubMed
go back to reference Visser, J. C., Rommelse, N. N. J., Lappenschaar, M., Servatius-Oosterling, I. J., Greven, C. U., & Buitelaar, J. K. (2017). Variations in the early trajectories of autism symptoms is related to the development of language, cognition, and behavior problems. Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, 56, 659–668.CrossRefPubMed Visser, J. C., Rommelse, N. N. J., Lappenschaar, M., Servatius-Oosterling, I. J., Greven, C. U., & Buitelaar, J. K. (2017). Variations in the early trajectories of autism symptoms is related to the development of language, cognition, and behavior problems. Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, 56, 659–668.CrossRefPubMed
go back to reference Watkins, L., O’Reilly, M., Kuhn, M., Gevarter, C., Lancioni, G. E., Sigafoos, J., & Lang, R. (2015). A review of peer-mediated social interaction interventions for students with autism in inclusive settings. Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 45, 1070–1083.CrossRefPubMed Watkins, L., O’Reilly, M., Kuhn, M., Gevarter, C., Lancioni, G. E., Sigafoos, J., & Lang, R. (2015). A review of peer-mediated social interaction interventions for students with autism in inclusive settings. Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 45, 1070–1083.CrossRefPubMed
go back to reference White, E. I., Wallace, G. L., Bascom, J., Armour, A. C., Register-Brown, K., Popal, H. S., … Kenworthy, L. (2017). Sex differences in parent-reported executive functioning and adaptive behavior in children and young adults with autism spectrum disorder. Autism Research, 10, 1653-1662.CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral White, E. I., Wallace, G. L., Bascom, J., Armour, A. C., Register-Brown, K., Popal, H. S., … Kenworthy, L. (2017). Sex differences in parent-reported executive functioning and adaptive behavior in children and young adults with autism spectrum disorder. Autism Research, 10, 1653-1662.CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral
go back to reference Woodman, A. C., Smith, L. E., Greenberg, J. S., & Mailick, M. (2016). Contextual factors predict patterns of change in functioning over 10 years among adolescents and adults with autism spectrum disorders. Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 36, 176–189.CrossRef Woodman, A. C., Smith, L. E., Greenberg, J. S., & Mailick, M. (2016). Contextual factors predict patterns of change in functioning over 10 years among adolescents and adults with autism spectrum disorders. Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 36, 176–189.CrossRef
go back to reference Woolfenden, S., Sarkozy, V., Ridley, G., & Williams, K. (2012). A systematic review of the diagnostic stability of Autism Spectrum Disorder. Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders, 6, 345–354.CrossRef Woolfenden, S., Sarkozy, V., Ridley, G., & Williams, K. (2012). A systematic review of the diagnostic stability of Autism Spectrum Disorder. Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders, 6, 345–354.CrossRef
Metagegevens
Titel
A Longitudinal Study of Children Diagnosed with Autism Spectrum Disorder Before Age Three: School Services at Three Points Time for Three Levels of Outcome Disability
Auteurs
Patricia O. Towle
Karyn Vacanti-Shova
Ann Higgins-D’Alessandro
Ashley Ausikaitis
Caitlyn Reynolds
Publicatiedatum
12-06-2018
Uitgeverij
Springer US
Gepubliceerd in
Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders / Uitgave 11/2018
Print ISSN: 0162-3257
Elektronisch ISSN: 1573-3432
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10803-018-3606-x

Andere artikelen Uitgave 11/2018

Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders 11/2018 Naar de uitgave