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Gepubliceerd in: Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders 9/2023

13-07-2022 | Original Paper

Theory of Mind Predicts Social Interaction in Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder: A Two-Year Follow-Up Study

Auteurs: Hsiu-Man Chiu, Cheng-Te Chen, Ching-Hong Tsai, Hsing-Jung Li, Chin-Chin Wu, Chien-Yu Huang, Kuan-Lin Chen

Gepubliceerd in: Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders | Uitgave 9/2023

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Abstract

This two-year follow-up study examined the predictive relationships of theory of mind (ToM) to social interaction by reciprocal social behaviors (RSBs) and social functioning (SF) in 106 children with ASD. The results of the path analysis showed that the earlier ToM predicted children’s current component RSBs (B = 3.53, SE = 1.86, p = 0.039) and the current SF (B = 1.79–1.87, SE = 0.03–0.34, p < 0.001). The aloof and passive social interaction styles predicted fewer turn-taking of RSBs (B =  − 48.77 to − 111.17, p < 0.001) and fewer components of RSBs (B =  − 36.30 to − 81.41, p < 0.001). This finding provides empirical evidence that ToM predicts social interaction in children with ASD.
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Metagegevens
Titel
Theory of Mind Predicts Social Interaction in Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder: A Two-Year Follow-Up Study
Auteurs
Hsiu-Man Chiu
Cheng-Te Chen
Ching-Hong Tsai
Hsing-Jung Li
Chin-Chin Wu
Chien-Yu Huang
Kuan-Lin Chen
Publicatiedatum
13-07-2022
Uitgeverij
Springer US
Gepubliceerd in
Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders / Uitgave 9/2023
Print ISSN: 0162-3257
Elektronisch ISSN: 1573-3432
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10803-022-05662-4

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