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Gepubliceerd in: Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders 3/2017

16-12-2016 | Original Paper

Increased Eye Contact During Conversation Compared to Play in Children With Autism

Auteurs: Rebecca M. Jones, Audrey Southerland, Amarelle Hamo, Caroline Carberry, Chanel Bridges, Sarah Nay, Elizabeth Stubbs, Emily Komarow, Clay Washington, James M. Rehg, Catherine Lord, Agata Rozga

Gepubliceerd in: Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders | Uitgave 3/2017

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Abstract

Children with autism have atypical gaze behavior but it is unknown whether gaze differs during distinct types of reciprocal interactions. Typically developing children (N = 20) and children with autism (N = 20) (4–13 years) made similar amounts of eye contact with an examiner during a conversation. Surprisingly, there was minimal eye contact during interactive play in both groups. Gaze behavior was stable across 8 weeks in children with autism (N = 15). Lastly, gaze behavior during conversation but not play was associated with autism social affect severity scores (ADOS CSS SA) and the Social Responsiveness Scale (SRS-2). Together findings suggests that eye contact in typical and atypical development is influenced by subtle changes in context, which has implications for optimizing assessments of social communication skills.
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Metagegevens
Titel
Increased Eye Contact During Conversation Compared to Play in Children With Autism
Auteurs
Rebecca M. Jones
Audrey Southerland
Amarelle Hamo
Caroline Carberry
Chanel Bridges
Sarah Nay
Elizabeth Stubbs
Emily Komarow
Clay Washington
James M. Rehg
Catherine Lord
Agata Rozga
Publicatiedatum
16-12-2016
Uitgeverij
Springer US
Gepubliceerd in
Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders / Uitgave 3/2017
Print ISSN: 0162-3257
Elektronisch ISSN: 1573-3432
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10803-016-2981-4

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