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14-11-2018 | Brief Communication | Uitgave 3/2019 Open Access

Social Conformity in Autism

Tijdschrift:: Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > Uitgave 3/2019

Auteurs:: Stephanie C. Lazzaro, Laura Weidinger, Rose A. Cooper, Simon Baron-Cohen, Christina Moutsiana, Tali Sharot

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Belangrijke opmerkingen

Stephanie C. Lazzaro and Laura Weidinger contributed equally to this article.

Abstract

Humans are extremely susceptible to social influence. Here, we examine whether this susceptibility is altered in autism, a condition characterized by social difficulties. Autistic participants (N = 22) and neurotypical controls (N = 22) completed a memory test of previously seen words and were then exposed to answers supposedly given by four other individuals. Autistic individuals and controls were as likely to alter their judgements to align with inaccurate responses of group members. These changes reflected both temporary judgement changes (public conformity) and long-lasting memory changes (private conformity). Both groups were more susceptible to answers believed to be from other humans than from computer algorithms. Our results suggest that autistic individuals and controls are equally susceptible to social influence when reporting their memories.

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Titel: Social Conformity in Autism
Auteurs:: Stephanie C. Lazzaro
Laura Weidinger
Rose A. Cooper
Simon Baron-Cohen
Christina Moutsiana
Tali Sharot
Publicatiedatum: 14-11-2018
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10803-018-3809-1
Uitgeverij: Springer US
Tijdschrift: Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders
Uitgave 3/2019
Print ISSN: 0162-3257
Elektronisch ISSN: 1573-3432

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