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Gepubliceerd in:

26-06-2020

Internal and External Validity of Self-Report and Parent-Report Measures of Sluggish Cognitive Tempo in South Korean Adolescents

Auteurs: So-Hee Jung, SoYean Lee, G. Leonard Burns, Stephen P. Becker

Gepubliceerd in: Journal of Psychopathology and Behavioral Assessment | Uitgave 2/2021

Abstract

This study evaluated the internal and external validity of self-report and parent-report measures of sluggish cognitive tempo (SCT) in South Korean adolescents. Adolescents (N = 469, ages 13–17 years; 50.2% boys) completed self-report measures of SCT and attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder inattention (ADHD-IN) in addition to measures of internalizing and externalizing psychopathology, social problems, and grades. Parents rated adolescents on SCT, ADHD-IN, internalizing and externalizing psychopathology, and social problems. Using adolescent self-report, 11 of 15 SCT symptoms showed convergent and discriminant validity with ADHD-IN. Using parent-report, all 15 SCT symptoms showed convergent and discriminant validity with ADHD-IN. For within source analyses, SCT showed unique and stronger associations than ADHD-IN with internalizing psychopathology whereas ADHD-IN showed unique and stronger associations than SCT with externalizing psychopathology. SCT and ADHD-IN showed similar unique associations with social problems, whereas ADHD-IN was more strongly related than SCT to grades. Across source analyses also supported the differential unique associations of SCT and ADHD-IN with internalizing and externalizing psychopathologies. This study provides initial evidence for the internal and external validity of SCT with South Korean adolescents, extending support for the transcultural validity of SCT to the important developmental period of adolescence.

vorige artikel Correlates of the Dysregulation Profile Among Emerging Adults

volgende artikel Diagnostic Accuracy of the French Version of the Adult Attention Deficit / Hyperactivity Disorder Self-Report Screening Scale for DSM-5 (ASRS-5)

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The SCT item lacks motivation to complete tasks (e.g., apathetic) consistently showed a stronger loading on the ADHD-IN than the SCT factor, thus this item was not retained in the final set of 15 SCT items shown in Table 1.

The correlations of youth self-reported of the 11 SCT symptoms with the 3 YSR SCT items and 4 CBCL SCT items were .55 (p < .001) and .22 (p < .001), respectively. The correlations of the 15 parent-reported SCT symptoms with the 4 CBCL SCT items and 3 YSR SCT items were .51 (p < .001) and .17 (p < .01), respectively. The correlation of the 3 YSR SCT items with the 4 CBCL SCT items was .21 (p < .001).

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Titel: Internal and External Validity of Self-Report and Parent-Report Measures of Sluggish Cognitive Tempo in South Korean Adolescents
Auteurs: So-Hee Jung
SoYean Lee
G. Leonard Burns
Stephen P. Becker
Publicatiedatum: 26-06-2020
Uitgeverij: Springer US
Gepubliceerd in: Journal of Psychopathology and Behavioral Assessment / Uitgave 2/2021
Print ISSN: 0882-2689
Elektronisch ISSN: 1573-3505
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10862-020-09821-8

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Internal and External Validity of Self-Report and Parent-Report Measures of Sluggish Cognitive Tempo in South Korean Adolescents

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