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Gepubliceerd in: TSG - Tijdschrift voor gezondheidswetenschappen 7/2013

01-10-2013 | Wetenschappelijke artikelen

De effectiviteit van een depressie preventie programma (‘Op Volle Kracht’) bij adolescente meisjes met verhoogde depressieve symptomen

Een gerandomiseerde studie

Auteurs: Ron H.J. Scholte, Lieke A.M.W. Wijnhoven, Daan H.M. Creemers, Ad A. Vermulst, Rutger C.M.E. Engels

Gepubliceerd in: TSG - Tijdschrift voor gezondheidswetenschappen | Uitgave 7/2013

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Samenvatting

Jonge adolescente meisjes met depressieve symptomen hebben een verhoogd risico om een depressie te ontwikkelen later in de adolescentie of in volwassenheid. Daarom is preventie in deze risicogroep belangrijk. Het doel van de huidige studie was het onderzoeken van het effect van de Cognitieve Gedrags Therapie (CGT) component van het depressie preventie programma ‘Op Volle Kracht’ (OVK) bij Nederlandse adolescente meisjes met verhoogde depressieve symptomen. In het totaal namen 102 adolescente meisjes (11-15 jaar) deel aan de huidige studie. De meisjes in de experimentele groep (n = 50) volgden de acht CGT-lessen van OVK en rapporteerden hun depressieve klachten één week voor de start van de lessen, na iedere les, na één maand follow-up en na zes maanden follow-up. De meisjes in de controle groep (n = 52) rapporteerden alleen hun depressieve klachten op dezelfde tijdsmomenten als de experimentele groep. Analyses lieten zien dat de afname van depressieve symptomen significant groter was voor de meisjes in de experimentele groep dan voor de meisjes in de controle groep, en dat de meisjes in de experimentele groep op de zes maanden follow-up significant minder depressieve symptomen hadden dan de meisjes in de controle groep. Deze bevindingen laten zien dat de CGT-component van OVK effectief is in het reduceren van depressieve symptomen.
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Metagegevens
Titel
De effectiviteit van een depressie preventie programma (‘Op Volle Kracht’) bij adolescente meisjes met verhoogde depressieve symptomen
Een gerandomiseerde studie
Auteurs
Ron H.J. Scholte
Lieke A.M.W. Wijnhoven
Daan H.M. Creemers
Ad A. Vermulst
Rutger C.M.E. Engels
Publicatiedatum
01-10-2013
Uitgeverij
Bohn Stafleu van Loghum
Gepubliceerd in
TSG - Tijdschrift voor gezondheidswetenschappen / Uitgave 7/2013
Print ISSN: 1388-7491
Elektronisch ISSN: 1876-8776
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s12508-013-0138-9

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