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26-07-2016 | Brief Report | Uitgave 10/2016

Brief Report: Self-Based and Mechanical-Based Future Thinking in Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder

Tijdschrift:: Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > Uitgave 10/2016

Auteurs:: A. Marini, F. Ferretti, A. Chiera, R. Magni, I. Adornetti, S. Nicchiarelli, S. Vicari, G. Valeri

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Abstract

This brief report is a partial replication of the study by Jackson and Atance (J Dev Disabil 14:40–45, 2008) assessing nonverbal Self-based and Mechanical-based future thinking (FT) in children with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD). In a first step, these tasks were administered to 30 children with ASD. The two Self-based tasks were then modified as a verbal component could not be completely ruled out. Consequently, 77 children with ASD and 77 children with typical development received the modified Self-based FT tasks and the Mechanical-based FT tasks. We partially replicated the previous findings. Participants with ASD had impaired FT in both kinds of tasks and both groups performed better on tasks assessing Mechanical-based FT than Self-based FT. These results suggest that impairments of FT in ASD are not limited to Self-Projection.

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Titel: Brief Report: Self-Based and Mechanical-Based Future Thinking in Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder
Auteurs:: A. Marini
F. Ferretti
A. Chiera
R. Magni
I. Adornetti
S. Nicchiarelli
S. Vicari
G. Valeri
Publicatiedatum: 26-07-2016
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10803-016-2867-5
Uitgeverij: Springer US
Tijdschrift: Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders
Uitgave 10/2016
Print ISSN: 0162-3257
Elektronisch ISSN: 1573-3432

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