Top

Tip

Swipe om te navigeren naar een ander artikel

Gepubliceerd in:

22-10-2019

Adult attachment insecurity and associations with diabetes distress, daily stressful events and self-management in type 1 diabetes

Auteurs: C. S. Kelly, C. A. Berg, V. S. Helgeson

Gepubliceerd in: Journal of Behavioral Medicine | Uitgave 5/2020

Abstract

Anxious and avoidant attachment may be detrimental for diabetes distress and management. Additionally, individuals’ perceptions of their partner’s involvement may affect these associations. The study explored cross-sectionally and at the daily level whether anxious and avoidant attachment associated with diabetes distress or stressors and diabetes management, and whether higher perceived collaboration and support (C&S) moderated associations between attachment and diabetes management. Individuals with type 1 diabetes (N = 199; M age = 46.82; 52.3% women) completed measures of diabetes distress, diabetes-related C&S, self-care, average blood glucose (hemoglobin A1c), and attachment insecurity, and daily diary measures of diabetes-related C&S, diabetes stressors, mean blood glucose, and self-care. Higher anxious and avoidant attachment associated with higher diabetes distress. Higher anxious attachment associated with more daily stressors. Anxious attachment associated with lower self-care. C&S did not moderate any associations. Findings highlight the need to consider attachment when designing interventions to reduce diabetes-related distress.

vorige artikel The relationship between minority stress and biological outcomes: A systematic review

volgende artikel Intra- and interindividual differences in the within-person coupling between daily pain and affect of older adults

Speaking English as a primary language was necessary for cognitive testing that was part of the larger study protocol.

Supplemental analyses of the interpersonal distress subscale were conducted post hoc but for clarity the results are not presented. In general, interpersonal distress did not have as strong associations with attachment insecurity or diabetes management compared to the originally used total score of diabetes distress. However, the pattern of results was largely the same.

In addition to the a priori covariates we tested, we also examined low blood glucose episodes in a typical week and comorbidities as covariates post-hoc. Our results were the same with the addition of these post-hoc covariates. However, as the variables themselves were less interpretable than our a priori covariates, we chose to not include them in the main text.

As C&S was conceptualized as the moderator, we included the interaction on Level 2, despite the data being daily diary. Additional analysis examined cross-level interactions between attachment and C&S, and found similar results.

Berg, C. A., Butner, J. E., Butler, J. M., King, P. S., Hughes, A. E., & Wiebe, D. J. (2013). Parental persuasive strategies in the face of daily problems in adolescent type 1 diabetes management. Health Psychology, 32, 719–728. https://doi.org/10.1037/a0029427 CrossRefPubMed

Berg, C. A., Schindler, I., Smith, T. W., Skinner, M., & Beveridge, R. M. (2011). Perceptions of the cognitive compensation and interpersonal enjoyment functions of collaboration among middle-aged and older married couples. Psychology and Aging, 26, 167–173. CrossRefPubMed

Berg, C. A., Wiebe, D. J., Suchy, Y., Hughes, A. E., Anderson, J. H., Godbey, E. I., et al. (2014). Individual differences and day-to-day fluctuations in perceived self-regulation associated with daily adherence in late adolescents with type 1 diabetes. Journal of Pediatric Psychology, 39, 1038–1048. https://doi.org/10.1093/jpepsy/jsu051 CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral

Beveridge, R. M., Berg, C. A., Wiebe, D. J., & Palmer, D. L. (2005). Mother and adolescent representations of illness ownership and stressful events surrounding diabetes. Journal of Pediatric Psychology, 31, 818–827. https://doi.org/10.1093/jpepsy/jsj094 CrossRefPubMed

Bretherton, I. (1992). The origins of attachment theory: John Bowlby and Mary Ainsworth. Developmental Psychology, 28(5), 759–775. Retrieved from http://catalogue.curtin.edu.au

Campbell, L., Simpson, J. A., Boldry, J., & Kashy, D. A. (2005). Perceptions of conflict and support in romantic relationships: The role of attachment anxiety. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 88, 510–531. https://doi.org/10.1037/0022-3514.88.3.510 CrossRefPubMed

Chiang, J. L., Kirkman, M. S., Laffel, L. M. B., & Peters, A. L. (2014). Type 1 diabetes through the life span: A position statement of the American Diabetes Association. Diabetes Care, 37, 2034–2054. https://doi.org/10.2337/dc14-1140 CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral

Cienchanowski, P. S., Hirsch, I. B., & Katon, W. J. (2002). Interpersonal predictors of A1c in patients with type 1 diabetes. Diabetes Care, 25, 731–736. CrossRef

Cohen, O., Birnbaum, G. E., Meyuchas, R., Levinger, Z., Florian, V., & Mikulincer, M. (2005). Attachment orientations and spouse support in adults with type 2 diabetes. Psychology, Health and Medicine, 10, 161–165. https://doi.org/10.1080/1354850042000326575 CrossRef

Collins, N. L., & Feeney, B. C. (2000). A safe haven: An attachment theory perspective on support seeking and caregiving in intimate relationships. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 78, 1053–1073. https://doi.org/10.1037//0022-3514.78.6.1053 CrossRefPubMed

Collins, N. L., & Feeney, B. C. (2004). Working models of attachment shape perceptions of social support: Evidence from experimental and observational studies. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 87, 363–383. https://doi.org/10.1037/0022-3514.87.3.363 CrossRefPubMed

Corp, I. B. M. (2013). IBM SPSS statistics for windows. Armonk, NY: IBM Corp.

Fisher, L., Polonsky, W. H., Hessler, D. M., Masharani, U., Blumer, I., Peters, A. L., et al. (2015). Understanding the sources of diabetes distress in adults with type 1 diabetes. Journal of Diabetes and Its Complications, 29, 572–577. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2015.01.012 CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral

Fraley, R. C., Waller, N. G., & Brennan, K. A. (2000). An item response theory analysis of self-report measures of adult attachment. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 78, 350–365. https://doi.org/10.1037//0022-3514.78.2.350 CrossRefPubMed

Helgeson, V. S., Berg, C. A., Kelly, C. S., Van Vleet, M., Zajdel, M., Tracy, E. L., & Litchman, M. L. (2019). Patient and partner illness appraisals and health among adults with type 1 diabetes. Journal of Behavioral Medicine, 42(3), 480–492. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10865-018-0001-1. CrossRefPubMed

Helgeson, V. S., Jakubiak, B., Seltman, H., Hausmann, L. R. M., & Korytkowski, M. T. (2016). Implicit and explicit communal coping in couples with recently diagnosed type 2 diabetes. Journal of Social and Personal Relationships, 34, 1099–1121. CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral

Hoffman, L., & Stawski, R. S. (2009). Persons as contexts: Evaluating between-person and within-person effects in longitudinal analysis. Research in Human Development, 6, 97–120. https://doi.org/10.1080/15427600902911189 CrossRef

Inzucchi, S. E., Bergenstal, R. M., Buse, J. B., Diamant, M., Ferrannini, E., Nauck, M., et al. (2015). Management of Hyperglycemia in Type 2 Diabetes, 2015: A Patient-Centered Approach: Update to a position statement of the american diabetes association and the european association for the study of diabetes. Diabetes Care, 38, 140–149. https://doi.org/10.2337/dc14-2441 CrossRefPubMed

La Guardia, J. G., Ryan, R. M., Couchman, C. E., & Deci, E. L. (2000). Within-person variation in security of attachment: a self-determination theory perspective on attachment. Need Fulfillment, and Well-Being, 79, 367–384.

Lašaitė, L., Dobrovolskienė, R., Danytė, E., Stankutė, I., Ražanskaitė-Virbickienė, D., Schwitzgebel, V., et al. (2016). Diabetes distress in males and females with type 1 diabetes in adolescence and emerging adulthood. Journal of Diabetes and Its Complications, 30, 1500–1505. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2016.08.013 CrossRefPubMed

Lewin, A. B., LaGreca, A. M., Geffken, G. R., Williams, L. B., Duke, D. C., Storch, E. A., et al. (2009). Validity and reliability of an adolescent and parent rating scale of type 1 diabetes adherence behaviors: The Self-Care Inventory (SCI). Journal of Pediatric Psychology, 34, 999–1007. https://doi.org/10.1093/jpepsy/jsp032 CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral

Mallinckrodt, B., & Wei, M. (2005). Attachment, social competencies, social support, and psychological distress. Journal of Counseling Psychology, 52, 358–367. https://doi.org/10.1037/0022-0167.52.3.358 CrossRef

Mayberry, L. S., & Osborn, C. Y. (2012). Family support, medication adherence, and glycemic control among adults with type 2 diabetes. Diabetes Care, 35, 1239–1245. https://doi.org/10.2337/dc11-2103 CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral

Mikulincer, M. (1995). Attachment style and the mental representation of the self. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 69, 1203–1215. CrossRef

Mikulincer, M., & Shaver, P. R. (2007). Attachment in adulthood: Structure, dynamics, and change. New York, NY: Gulliford Press.

Miller, K. M., Foster, N. C., Beck, R. W., Bergenstal, R. M., DuBose, S. N., DiMeglio, L. A., et al. (2015). Current state of type 1 diabetes treatment in the U.S.: Updated data from the T1D Exchange Clinic Registry. Diabetes Care, 38, 971–978. https://doi.org/10.2337/dc15-0078 CrossRefPubMed

Neff, L. A., & Karney, B. R. (2005). Gender differences in social support: A question of skill or responsiveness? Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 88, 79–90. https://doi.org/10.1037/0022-3514.88.1.79 CrossRefPubMed

Ognibene, T. C., & Collins, N. L. (1998). Adult attachment styles, perceived social support, and coping strategies. Journal of Social and Personal Relationships, 15, 323–345. https://doi.org/10.1177/0265407598153002 CrossRef

Pietromonaco, P. R., & Barrett, L. F. (1997). Working models of attachment and daily social interactions. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 73, 1409–1423. CrossRefPubMed

Polonsky, W. H., Fisher, L. E., Earles, J., Dudl, R. J., Lees, J., Mullan, J., et al. (2005). Assessing psychosocial distress in diabetes development of the diabetes distress scale. Diabetes Care, 28, 626–631. CrossRefPubMed

Reis, H. T., Collins, W. A., & Berscheid, E. (2000). The relationship context of human behavior and development. Psychological Bulletin, 126, 844–872. CrossRefPubMed

Scharfe, E., & Eldredge, D. (2001). Associations between attachment representations and health behaviors in late adolescence. Journal of Health Psychology, 6, 295–307. https://doi.org/10.1177/135910530100600303 CrossRefPubMed

Simpson, J. A., & Rholes, W. S. (2012). Adult attachment orientations, stress, and romantic relationships. Amsterdam: Elsevier. https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-12-394286-9.00006-8 CrossRef

Simpson, J. A., Simpson, J. A., Rholes, W. S., & Nelligan, J. S. (2012). Adult attachment orientations, stress, and romantic relationships. In P. Devine & A. Plant (Eds.), Advances in experimental social psychology (pp. 279–328). San Diego: Academic Press. https://doi.org/10.1037/0022-3514.62.3.434 CrossRef

Song, Y., Nam, S., Park, S., Shin, I. S., & Ku, B. J. (2017). The impact of social support on self-care of patients with diabetes: What is the effect of diabetes type? Diabetes Educator, 43, 396–412. https://doi.org/10.1177/0145721717712457 CrossRefPubMed

Trief, P. M., Sandberg, J. G., Dimmock, J. A., Forken, P. J., & Weinstock, R. S. (2013). Personal and relationship challenges of adults with type 1 diabetes: A qualitative focus group study. Diabetes Care, 36, 2483–2488. https://doi.org/10.2337/dc12-1718 CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral

Wearden, A., Cook, L., & Vaughan-Jones, J. (2003). Adult attachment, alexithymia, symptom reporting, and health-related coping. Journal of Psychosomatic Research, 55, 341–347. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0022-3999(02)00635-9 CrossRefPubMed

Titel: Adult attachment insecurity and associations with diabetes distress, daily stressful events and self-management in type 1 diabetes
Auteurs: C. S. Kelly
C. A. Berg
V. S. Helgeson
Publicatiedatum: 22-10-2019
Uitgeverij: Springer US
Gepubliceerd in: Journal of Behavioral Medicine / Uitgave 5/2020
Print ISSN: 0160-7715
Elektronisch ISSN: 1573-3521
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10865-019-00111-7

Bohn Stafleu van Loghum

Tip

Swipe om te navigeren naar een ander artikel

Deel dit onderdeel of sectie (kopieer de link)

Abstract

Log in om toegang te krijgen

Andere artikelen Uitgave 5/2020

Intra- and interindividual differences in the within-person coupling between daily pain and affect of older adults

My health smartphone intervention decreases daily fat sources among Latina breast cancer survivors

Race-related differences in acute pain complaints among inner-city women: the role of socioeconomic status

Combining a UV photo intervention with self-affirmation or self-compassion exercises: implications for skin protection

The relationship between minority stress and biological outcomes: A systematic review

Affective response as a mediator of the association between the physical and social environment and physical activity behavior