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14-01-2020 | S.I.: Suicidality and Self-harm in Autism

A Comparative Study of Suicidality and Its Association with Emotion Regulation Impairment in Large ASD and US Census-Matched Samples

Auteurs: Caitlin M. Conner, Josh Golt, Giulia Righi, Rebecca Shaffer, Matthew Siegel, Carla A. Mazefsky

Gepubliceerd in: Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders | Uitgave 10/2020

Abstract

Evidence suggests increased rates of suicidality in autism spectrum disorder (ASD), but the research has rarely used comparison samples and the role of emotion dysregulation has not been considered. We compared the prevalence of parent-reported suicidality ideation and considered the role of emotion dysregulation in 330 psychiatric inpatient youth with ASD, 1169 community youth with ASD surveyed online, and 1000 youth representative of the US census. The prevalence of suicidal ideation was three and five times higher in the community and inpatient ASD samples, respectively, compared to the general US sample. In the ASD groups, greater emotion dysregulation was associated with suicidal ideation. Implications include consideration of emotion regulation as a potential mechanism and treatment target for suicidality in ASD.

vorige artikel An Exploratory Analysis of Predictors of Youth Suicide-Related Behaviors in Autism Spectrum Disorder: Implications for Prevention Science

volgende artikel Prevalence and Risk-Markers of Self-Harm in Autistic Children and Adults

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Titel: A Comparative Study of Suicidality and Its Association with Emotion Regulation Impairment in Large ASD and US Census-Matched Samples
Auteurs: Caitlin M. Conner
Josh Golt
Giulia Righi
Rebecca Shaffer
Matthew Siegel
Carla A. Mazefsky
Publicatiedatum: 14-01-2020
Uitgeverij: Springer US
Gepubliceerd in: Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders / Uitgave 10/2020
Print ISSN: 0162-3257
Elektronisch ISSN: 1573-3432
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10803-020-04370-1

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