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Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders

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21-01-2020 | S.I. : Suicidality and Self-harm in Autism

Self-reported Suicidality in Male and Female Adults with Autism Spectrum Disorders: Rumination and Self-esteem

Auteurs: Titia G. Arwert, Bram B. Sizoo

Gepubliceerd in: Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders | Uitgave 10/2020

Abstract

Rumination and low self-esteem are associated with suicidality, and with autism spectrum disorders (ASD). However, rumination and self-esteem in relation to suicidality in adults with ASD have not been examined. This cross-sectional study (n = 75; 46 males and 29 females) investigates the relation of rumination and self-esteem to the absence/presence of suicidal ideation (SUIC+/−), history of attempted suicide (HAS), and severity of suicidality. Multivariate analysis of variance showed that self-esteem was significantly associated with SUIC+/−, whereas rumination was significantly associated with HAS. Multiple regression analysis showed that rumination and self-esteem were independently associated with severity of suicidality, but these lose their significant contribution, when statistically controlling for depression. The prevalence of suicidal ideation was 66.6%; gender was not a significant factor.

vorige artikel Suicidality in Adults with Autism Spectrum Disorder: The Role of Depressive Symptomatology, Alexithymia, and Antidepressants

volgende artikel Unrelenting Depression and Suicidality in Women with Autistic Traits

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Titel: Self-reported Suicidality in Male and Female Adults with Autism Spectrum Disorders: Rumination and Self-esteem
Auteurs: Titia G. Arwert
Bram B. Sizoo
Publicatiedatum: 21-01-2020
Uitgeverij: Springer US
Gepubliceerd in: Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders / Uitgave 10/2020
Print ISSN: 0162-3257
Elektronisch ISSN: 1573-3432
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10803-020-04372-z

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