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11-04-2024 | Original Paper

Wellbeing does not predict change in parenting behaviours among mothers of young children at elevated likelihood of autism

Auteurs: Melinda Madarevic, Karla Van Leeuwen, Petra Warreyn, Lotte van Esch, Floor Moerman, Julie Segers, Maurits Masselink, Herbert Roeyers, Ilse Noens, the TIARA team

Gepubliceerd in: Journal of Child and Family Studies | Uitgave 5/2024

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Abstract

Previous research has generally found lower wellbeing levels among parents of autistic children that were related to fewer positive and more negative parenting behaviours. However, these relationships have not yet been studied before a formal autism diagnosis is given. The present study investigates wellbeing (including positive mood, vitality, and general interest) and its relationships with a range of parenting behaviours among two groups of mothers with children at elevated likelihood (EL) of autism: mothers of younger siblings of children on the autism spectrum (‘siblings’; n = 81) and very or extremely prematurely born children (‘preterms’; n = 40). Growth curves were modelled to investigate whether wellbeing and EL group were associated with (change in) reported parenting behaviours between 10 and 24 months of child’s age. As expected, we found more stability than change in parenting behaviours, and more similarities than group differences in parenting behaviours and wellbeing. Mothers generally reported more disciplinary behaviours when their child grew older, in line with general population findings. Initial levels of supportive behaviours were equally high among mothers of siblings and preterms, but only mothers of preterms reported an increase over time. Wellbeing levels were largely comparable to those of a matched subsample from the general population, contradicting previous findings. Contrary to our hypotheses, wellbeing was not associated with fewer positive or more negative parenting behaviours. This is encouraging, as all children benefit from supportive and responsive behaviours.
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Metagegevens
Titel
Wellbeing does not predict change in parenting behaviours among mothers of young children at elevated likelihood of autism
Auteurs
Melinda Madarevic
Karla Van Leeuwen
Petra Warreyn
Lotte van Esch
Floor Moerman
Julie Segers
Maurits Masselink
Herbert Roeyers
Ilse Noens
the TIARA team
Publicatiedatum
11-04-2024
Uitgeverij
Springer US
Gepubliceerd in
Journal of Child and Family Studies / Uitgave 5/2024
Print ISSN: 1062-1024
Elektronisch ISSN: 1573-2843
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10826-024-02826-x