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01-04-2012 | Original Paper

Selective Visual Attention at Twelve Months: Signs of Autism in Early Social Interactions

Auteurs: Ted Hutman, Mandeep K. Chela, Kristen Gillespie-Lynch, Marian Sigman

Gepubliceerd in: Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders | Uitgave 4/2012

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Abstract

We examined social attention and attention shifting during (a) a play interaction between 12-month olds and an examiner and (b) after the examiner pretended to hurt herself. We coded the target and duration of infants’ visual fixations and frequency of attention shifts. Siblings of children with autism and controls with no family history of autism were tested at 12 months and screened for ASD at 36 months. Groups did not differ on proportion of attention to social stimuli or attention shifting during the play condition. All groups demonstrated more social attention and attention shifting during the distress condition. Infants later diagnosed with ASD tended to continue looking at a toy during the distress condition despite the salience of social information.
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Metagegevens
Titel
Selective Visual Attention at Twelve Months: Signs of Autism in Early Social Interactions
Auteurs
Ted Hutman
Mandeep K. Chela
Kristen Gillespie-Lynch
Marian Sigman
Publicatiedatum
01-04-2012
Uitgeverij
Springer US
Gepubliceerd in
Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders / Uitgave 4/2012
Print ISSN: 0162-3257
Elektronisch ISSN: 1573-3432
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10803-011-1262-5