Top

Optie A:

Klik op de rechtermuisknop op de link en selecteer de optie “linkadres kopiëren”
Optie B:

Deel de link per e-mail
Link delen

vorige artikel The Firearm Safety Among Children and Teens (FA...

volgende artikel What are the long-term consequences of youth ex...

Tip

Swipe om te navigeren naar een ander artikel

01-08-2019 | Uitgave 4/2019

Risk and protective factors related to youth firearm violence: a scoping review and directions for future research

Tijdschrift:: Journal of Behavioral Medicine > Uitgave 4/2019

Auteurs:: Carissa J. Schmidt, Laney Rupp, Jesenia M. Pizarro, Daniel B. Lee, Charles C. Branas, Marc A. Zimmerman

» Toegang tot de volledige tekst krijgen

Belangrijke opmerkingen

Publisher's Note

Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.

Abstract

To conduct our scoping review of risk and protective factors for firearm violence among youth, we searched PubMed, Scopus, EMBASE, and Criminal Justice Abstracts for English-language research articles published between January 1985 and May 2018. We included studies of modifiable risk or protective factors associated with intentional (including suicide) or unintentional firearm victimization or perpetration with samples that included youth ≤ 17. Among the 28 included studies, 15 explored risk/protective factors for victimization, five focused on perpetration, five did not differentiate between victimization and perpetration, and five focused on suicide. Most studies examined individual-level risk factors. The few that explored factors beyond the individual were limited by methodological weaknesses and inconsistent findings. Protective factors for youth firearm outcomes were understudied. We need more research on youth firearm violence using longitudinal data and robust statistical methods. Future research is needed to understand the underlying mechanisms by which risk/protective factors influence firearm violence.

Log in om toegang te krijgen

Hier inloggen

Met onderstaand(e) abonnement(en) heeft u direct toegang:

BSL Psychologie Totaal

Met BSL Psychologie Totaal blijft u als professional steeds op de hoogte van de nieuwste ontwikkelingen binnen uw vak. Met het online abonnement heeft u toegang tot een groot aantal boeken, protocollen, vaktijdschriften en e-learnings op het gebied van psychologie en psychiatrie. Zo kunt u op uw gemak en wanneer het u het beste uitkomt verdiepen in uw vakgebied.

Meer informatie

Arksey, H., & O’Malley, L. (2005). Scoping studies: Towards a methodological framework. International Journal of Social Research Methodology, 8, 19–32. CrossRef

Azrael, D., Hemenway, D., Miller, M., Barber, C. W., & Schackner, R. (2004). Youth suicide: Insights from 5 years of Arizona child fatality review team data. Suicide and Life-Threatening Behavior, 34, 36–43. CrossRefPubMed

Brent, D. A., Perper, J. A., Moritz, G., Baugher, M., Schweers, J., & Roth, C. (1993). Firearms and adolescent suicide. A community case–control study. American Journal of Diseases of Children, 147, 1066–1071. CrossRefPubMed

Bronfenbrenner, U. (1979). The ecology of human development: Experiments by design and nature. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.

Carter, P. M., Cook, L. J., Macy, M. L., Zonfrillo, M. R., Stanley, R. M., Chamberlain, J. M., et al. (2017a). Individual and neighborhood characteristics of children seeking emergency department care for firearm injuries within the PECARN network. Academic Emergency Medicine: Official Journal of the Society for Academic Emergency Medicine, 24(7), 803–813. https://doi.org/10.1111/acem.13200 CrossRef

Carter, P. M., & Cunningham, R. M. (2016). Adequate funding for injury prevention research is the next critical step to reduce morbidity and mortality from firearm injuries. Academic Emergency Medicine, 23, 952–955. https://doi.org/10.1111/acem.12982 CrossRefPubMed

Carter, P. M., Walton, M. A., Goldstick, J., Epstein-Ngo, Q. M., Zimmerman, M. A., Mercado, M. C., et al. (2017b). Violent firearm-related conflicts among high-risk youth: An event-level and daily calendar analysis. Preventive Medicine, 102, 112–119. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ypmed.2017.07.011 CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral

Carter, P. M., Walton, M. A., Roehler, D. R., Goldstick, J., Zimmerman, M. A., Blow, F. C., et al. (2015). Firearm violence among high-risk emergency department youth after an assault injury. Pediatrics, 135, 805–815. https://doi.org/10.1542/peds.2014-3572 CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral

Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. (2015). National Center for Injury Prevention and Control. Web- based Injury Statistics Query and Reporting System ( WISQARS). http://www.cdc.gov/injury/wisqars. Accessed November 12, 2018.

Choi, N. G., DiNitto, D. M., & Marti, C. N. (2017). Youth firearm suicide: Precipitating/risk factors and gun access. Children and Youth Services Review, 83, 9–16. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.childyouth.2017.10.022 CrossRef

Cohn, D., Taylor, P., Lopez, M. H., Gallagher, C. A., Parker, K., & Maass, K. T. (2013). Gun homicide rate down 49% since 1993 peak: Public unaware. Washington, DC: Pew Research Center. Retrieved from June 8, 2019. https://www.pewsocialtrends.org/2013/05/07/gun-homicide-rate-down-49-since-1993-peak-public-unaware/

Culyba, A. J., Miller, E., Ginsburg, K. R., Branas, C. C., Guo, W., Fein, J. A., et al. (2018). Adult connection in assault injury prevention among male youth in low-resource urban environments. Journal of Urban Health, 95, 361–371. CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral

Cunningham, R. M., Walton, M. A., & Carter, P. M. (2018). The major causes of death in children and adolescents in the United States. New England Journal of Medicine, 379(25), 2468–2475. CrossRefPubMed

Dahlberg, L. L., Ikeda, R. M., & Kresnow, M. J. (2004). Guns in the home and risk of a violent death in the home: Findings from a national study. American Journal of Epidemiology, 160, 929–936. https://doi.org/10.1093/aje/kwh309 CrossRefPubMed

Dong, B., Branas, C. C., Richmond, T. S., Morrison, C. N., & Wiebe, D. J. (2017). Youth’s daily activities and situational triggers of gunshot assault in urban environments. Journal of Adolescent Health, 61, 779–785. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jadohealth.2017.06.018 CrossRefPubMed

Erickson, P. G., Butters, J. E., Cousineau, M. M., Harrison, L., & Korf, D. (2006). Girls and weapons: An international study of the perpetration of violence. Journal of Urban Health, 83, 788–801. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11524-006-9038-5 CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral

Goldstick, J. E., Carter, P. M., Walton, M. A., Dahlberg, L. L., Sumner, S. A., Zimmerman, M. A., et al. (2017). Development of the SaFETy Score: A clinical screening tool for predicting future firearm violence risk. Annals of Internal Medicine, 166, 707–714. https://doi.org/10.7326/M16-1927 CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral

Hawkins, J. D., Catalano, R. F., & Arthur, M. W. (2002). Promoting science-based prevention in communities. Addictive Behaviors, 27, 951–976. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0306-4603(02)00298-8 CrossRefPubMed

Herrenkohl, T. I., Maguin, E., Hill, K. G., Hawkins, J. D., Abbott, R. D., & Catalano, R. F. (2000). Developmental risk factors for youth violence. Journal of Adolescent Health, 26, 176–186. https://doi.org/10.1016/S1054-139X(99)00065-8 CrossRefPubMed

Hohl, B. C., Wiley, S., Wiebe, D. J., Culyba, A. J., Drake, R., & Branas, C. C. (2017). Association of drug and alcohol use with adolescent firearm homicide at individual, family, and neighborhood levels. JAMA Internal Medicine, 177, 317–324. https://doi.org/10.1001/jamainternmed.2016.8180 CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral

Huebner, B. M., Martin, K., Jr., Moule, R. K., Pyrooz, D., & Decker, S. H. (2016). Dangerous places: Gang members and neighborhood levels of gun assault. Justice Quarterly, 33, 836–862. https://doi.org/10.1080/07418825.2014.984751 CrossRef

Kim, B. K. E., Gloppen, K. M., Rhew, I. C., Oesterle, S., & Hawkins, J. D. (2015). Effects of the communities that care prevention system on youth reports of protective factors. Prevention Science, 16, 652–662. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11121-014-0524-9 CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral

Kondo, M. C., South, E. C., Branas, C. C., Richmond, T. S., & Wiebe, D. J. (2017). The association between urban tree cover and gun assault: A case–control and case-crossover study. American Journal of Epidemiology, 186, 289–296. https://doi.org/10.1093/aje/kwx096 CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral

Loeber, R., DeLamatre, M., Tita, G., Cohen, J., Stouthamer-Loeber, M., & Farrington, D. P. (1999). Gun injury and mortality: The delinquent backgrounds of juvenile victims. Violence and Victims, 14, 339–352. CrossRefPubMed

Lösel, F., & Farrington, D. P. (2012). Direct protective and buffering protective factors in the development of youth violence. American Journal of Preventive Medicine, 43, S8–S23. CrossRefPubMed

Madan, A., Beech, D. J., & Flint, L. (2001). Drugs, guns, and kids: The association between substance use and injury caused by interpersonal violence. Journal of Pediatric Surgery, 36, 440–442. CrossRefPubMed

McGee, Z. T., Logan, K., Samuel, J., & Nunn, T. (2017). A multivariate analysis of gun violence among urban youth: The impact of direct victimization, indirect victimization, and victimization among peers. Cogent Social Sciences. https://doi.org/10.1080/23311886.2017.1328772 CrossRef

Miller, M., Hemenway, D., & Azrael, D. (2007). State-level homicide victimization rates in the U.S. in relation to survey measures of household firearm ownership, 2001–2003. Social Science and Medicine, 64, 656–664. CrossRefPubMed

Murnan, J., Dake, J. A., & Price, J. H. (2004). Association of selected risk factors with variation in child and adolescent firearm mortality by state. Journal of School Health, 74, 335–340. CrossRefPubMed

Ouzzani, M., Hammady, H., Zbys, F., & Elmagarmid, A. (2016). Rayyan-a web and mobile app for systematic reviews (Version 5:210). Retrieved from https://doi.org/10.1186/s13643-016-0384-4

Papachristos, A., Braga, A., Piza, E., & Grossman, L. (2015). The company you keep? The spillover effects of gang membership on individual gunshot victimization in a co-offending network. Criminology, 53, 624–649. CrossRef

Papachristos, A. V., Braga, A. A., & Hureau, D. M. (2012). Social networks and the risk of gunshot injury. Journal of Urban Health, 89, 992–1003. CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral

Paris, C. A., Edgerton, E. A., Sifuentes, M., Seidel, J. S., Lewis, R. J., & Gausche, M. (2002). Risk factors associated with non-fatal adolescent firearm injuries. Injury Prevention, 8, 147–150. CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral

Pollard, J. A., Hawkins, J. D., & Arthur, M. W. (1999). Risk and protection: Are both necessary to understand diverse behavioral outcomes in adolescence? Social Work Research, 23, 145–158. https://doi.org/10.1093/swr/23.3.145 CrossRef

Resnick, M. D., Ireland, M., & Borowsky, I. (2004). Youth violence perpetration: What protects? What predicts? Findings from the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent Health. Journal of Adolescent Health, 35, 424-e1. CrossRef

Ruback, R. B., Shaffer, J. N., & Clark, V. A. (2011). Easy access to firearms: Juveniles’ risks for violent offending and violent victimization. Journal of Interpersonal Violence, 26, 2111–2138. CrossRefPubMed

Shah, S., Hoffman, R. E., Wake, L., & Marine, W. M. (2000). Adolescent suicide and household access to firearms in Colorado: Results of a case–control study. Journal of Adolescent Health, 26, 157–163. CrossRefPubMed

Spano, R., Freilich, J. D., & Bolland, J. (2008). Gang membership, gun carrying, and employment: Applying routine activities theory to explain violent victimization among inner city, minority youth living in extreme poverty. Justice Quarterly, 25, 381–410. CrossRef

Stevens, M. M., Gaffney, C. A., Tosteson, T. D., Mott, L. A., Olson, A., Ahrens, M. B., et al. (2001). Children and guns in a well child cohort. Preventive Medicine, 32, 201–206. https://doi.org/10.1006/pmed.2000.0811 CrossRefPubMed

Sumner, S. A., Maenner, M. J., Socias, C. M., Mercy, J. A., Silverman, P., Medinilla, S. P., et al. (2016). Sentinel events preceding youth firearm violence: An investigation of administrative data in Delaware. American Journal of Preventive Medicine, 51, 647–655. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.amepre.2016.08.002 CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral

Wilkinson, D. L., McBryde, M. S., Williams, B., Bloom, S., & Bell, K. (2009). Peers and gun use among urban adolescent males: An examination of social embeddedness. Journal of Contemporary Criminal Justice, 25, 20–44. CrossRef

Zaza, S., Wright-De Agüero, L. K., Briss, P. A., Truman, B. I., Hopkins, D. P., Hennessy, M. H., et al. (2000). Data collection instrument and procedure for systematic reviews in the guide to community preventive services. American Journal of Preventive Medicine, 18, 44–74. CrossRefPubMed

Titel: Risk and protective factors related to youth firearm violence: a scoping review and directions for future research
Auteurs:: Carissa J. Schmidt
Laney Rupp
Jesenia M. Pizarro
Daniel B. Lee
Charles C. Branas
Marc A. Zimmerman
Publicatiedatum: 01-08-2019
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10865-019-00076-7
Uitgeverij: Springer US
Tijdschrift: Journal of Behavioral Medicine
Uitgave 4/2019
Print ISSN: 0160-7715
Elektronisch ISSN: 1573-3521

Bohn Stafleu van Loghum

Deel dit onderdeel of sectie (kopieer de link)

Tip

Swipe om te navigeren naar een ander artikel

Publisher's Note

Abstract

Log in om toegang te krijgen

Met onderstaand(e) abonnement(en) heeft u direct toegang:

BSL Psychologie Totaal

Andere artikelen Uitgave 4/2019

Youth exposure to violence involving a gun: evidence for adverse childhood experience classification

The association of firearm laws with firearm outcomes among children and adolescents: a scoping review

Firearm-related behaviors following firearm injury: changes in ownership, carrying and storage

Firearm suicide among youth in the United States, 2004–2015

Perspectives from firearm stakeholders on firearm safety promotion in pediatric primary care as a suicide prevention strategy: a qualitative study

Introduction to the special issue on Gun violence: addressing a critical public health challenge