Top

Optie A:

Klik op de rechtermuisknop op de link en selecteer de optie “linkadres kopiëren”
Optie B:

Deel de link per e-mail
Link delen

volgende artikel A Longitudinal Path Analysis of Peer Victimizat...

Tip

Swipe om te navigeren naar een ander artikel

01-02-2013 | Empirical Research | Uitgave 2/2013

Maternal Care, Maltreatment and Callous-Unemotional Traits Among Urban Male Juvenile Offenders

Tijdschrift:: Journal of Youth and Adolescence > Uitgave 2/2013

Auteurs:: Eva R. Kimonis, Brittany Cross, Aisha Howard, Kathleen Donoghue

» Toegang tot de volledige tekst krijgen

Abstract

Callous-unemotional (CU) traits (i.e., lack of empathy/guilt, uncaring attitudes) are believed to be a developmental antecedent to adult psychopathy and identify antisocial youth at risk for severe and persistent aggression. The psychosocial histories of antisocial and aggressive individuals with psychopathic traits are characterized by abusive or unaffectionate parenting; however, there is a gap in the literature regarding the unique impact of these factors on adolescent offenders. The purpose of the present study was to examine the contribution of maternal warmth and affection (i.e., care) to dimensions of CU traits and aggression, after accounting for the influence of various types of childhood maltreatment. We investigated this aim in a sample of 227 urban male adolescent offenders housed in residential facilities. Results indicated that low maternal care was significantly associated with greater total CU traits and uncaring and callousness dimensions, even after controlling for the effects of various types of childhood abuse and neglect. Furthermore, there was a significant interaction between CU traits and care, such that aggression was highest among youths scoring high on CU traits who were exposed to low levels of maternal care. These findings draw attention to the importance of maternal bonding to CU traits and related aggressive behaviors among antisocial youth.

Log in om toegang te krijgen

Hier inloggen

Met onderstaand(e) abonnement(en) heeft u direct toegang:

BSL Psychologie Totaal

Met BSL Psychologie Totaal blijf je als professional steeds op de hoogte van de nieuwste ontwikkelingen binnen jouw vak. Met het online abonnement heb je toegang tot een groot aantal boeken, protocollen, vaktijdschriften en e-learnings op het gebied van psychologie en psychiatrie. Zo kun je op je gemak en wanneer het jou het beste uitkomt verdiepen in jouw vakgebied.

Meer informatie

Baer, J. C., & Martinez, C. D. (2006). Child maltreatment and insecure attachment: A meta-analysis. Journal of Reproductive and Infant Psychology, 24(3), 187–197. doi: 10.1080/02646830600821231. CrossRef

Barker, E. D., Oliver, B. R., Viding, E., Salekin, R. T., & Maughan, B. (2011). The impact of prenatal maternal risk, fearless temperament and early parenting on adolescent callous-unemotional traits: A 14-year longitudinal investigation. Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 52(8), 878–888. doi: 10.1111/j.1469-7610.2011.02397.x. PubMedCrossRef

Bernstein, D. P., Fink, L., Handelsman, L., & Foote, J. (1994). Initial reliability and validity of a new retrospective measure of child abuse and neglect. The American Journal of Psychiatry, 151(8), 1132–1136. PubMed

Blair, R. J. R. (1995). A cognitive developmental approach to morality: Investigating the psychopath. Cognition, 57(1), 1–29. doi: 10.1016/0010-0277(95)00676-P. PubMedCrossRef

Bowlby, J. (1969). Disruption of affectional bonds and its effects on behavior. Canada’s Mental Health Supplement, 59, 12.

Caputo, A. A., Frick, P. J., & Brodsky, S. L. (1999). Family violence and juvenile sex offending: The potential mediating role of psychopathic traits and negative attitudes toward women. Criminal Justice and Behavior, 26(3), 338–356. doi: 10.1177/0093854899026003004. CrossRef

Chaffin, M., Funderburk, B., Bard, D., Valle, L. A., & Gurwitch, R. (2011). A combined motivation and parent–child interaction therapy package reduces child welfare recidivism in a randomized dismantling field trial. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 79(1), 84–95. doi: 10.1037/a0021227.

Chaffin, M., Silovsky, J. F., Funderburk, B., Velle, L., Brestan, E. V., Balachova, T., et al. (2004). Parent-child interaction therapy with physically abusive parents: Efficacy for reducing future abuse reports. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 72(3), 500–510. doi: 10.1037/0022-006X.72.3.500.

Cornell, A. H., & Frick, P. J. (2007). The moderating effects of parenting styles in the association between behavioral inhibition and parent-reported guilt and empathy in preschool children. Journal of Clinical Child and Adolescent Psychology, 36(3), 305–318. doi: 10.1080/15374410701444181. PubMed

Dadds, M. R., Jambrak, J., Pasalich, D., Hawes, D. J., & Brennan, J. (2011). Impaired attention to the eyes of attachment figures and the developmental origins of psychopathy. Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 52(3), 238–245. doi: 10.1111/j.1469-7610.2010.02323.x. PubMedCrossRef

Edens, J. F., Skopp, N. A., & Cahill, M. A. (2008). Psychopathic features moderate the relationship between harsh and inconsistent parental discipline and adolescent antisocial behavior. Journal of Clinical Child and Adolescent Psychology, 37(2), 472–476. doi: 10.1080/15374410801955938. PubMed

Enns, M. W., Cox, B. J., & Clara, I. I. (2002). Parental bonding and adult psychopathology: Results from the US National Comorbidity Survey. Psychological Medicine, 32(6), 997–1008. doi: 10.1017/S0033291702005937. PubMedCrossRef

Essau, C. A., Sasagawa, S., & Frick, P. J. (2006). Callous-unemotional traits in a community sample of adolescents. Assessment, 13(4), 454–469. doi: 10.1177/1073191106287354. PubMedCrossRef

Fanti, K. A., Frick, P. J., & Georgiou, S. (2009). Linking callous-unemotional traits to instrumental and non-instrumental forms of aggression. Journal of Psychopathology and Behavioral Assessment, 31(4), 285–298. doi: 10.1007/s10862-008-9111-3. CrossRef

Fowles, D. C., & Kochanska, G. (2000). Temperament as a moderator of pathways to conscience in children: The contribution of electrodermal activity. Psychophysiology, 37(6), 788–795. doi: 10.1017/S0048577200981848. PubMedCrossRef

Frick, P. J. (2006). Developmental pathways to conduct disorder. Child and Adolescent Psychiatric Clinics of North America, 15(2), 311–331. doi: 10.1016/j.chc.2005.11.003. PubMedCrossRef

Frick, P. J., Kimonis, E. R., Dandreaux, D. M., & Farrell, J. M. (2003). The 4 year stability of psychopathic traits in non-referred youth. Behavioral Sciences & the Law, 21(6), 713–736. doi: 10.1002/bsl.568. CrossRef

Frick, P. J., & White, S. F. (2008). Research review: The importance of callous-unemotional traits for developmental models of aggressive and antisocial behavior. Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 49(4), 359–375. doi: 10.1111/j.1469-7610.2007.01862.x. PubMedCrossRef

Gao, Y., Raine, A., Chan, F., Venables, P. H., & Mednick, S. A. (2010). Early maternal and paternal bonding, childhood physical abuse and adult psychopathic personality. Psychological Medicine: A Journal of Research in Psychiatry and the Allied Sciences, 40(6), 1007–1016. doi: 10.1017/S0033291709991279. CrossRef

George, D., & Mallery, P. (2003). SPSS for Windows step by step: A simple guide and reference. 11.0 update (4th ed.). Boston: Allyn & Bacon.

Gretton, H. M., Hare, R. D., & Catchpole, R. E. H. (2004). Psychopathy and offending from adolescence to adulthood: A 10-year follow-up. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 72(4), 636–645. doi: 10.1037/0022-006X.72.4.636. PubMedCrossRef

Hare, R. (1993). Without conscience. The disturbing world of the psychopaths among us. New York: Pocket Books.

Hare, R. D. (2003). Hare psychopathy checklist-revised (PCL-R): 2nd edition, technical manual. Toronto: Multi-Health Systems.

Hawes, D. J., & Dadds, M. R. (2005). The treatment of conduct problems in children with callous-unemotional traits. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 73(4), 737–741. doi: 10.1037/0022-006X.73.4.737. PubMedCrossRef

Hawes, D. J., Dadds, M. R., Frost, A. D. J., & Hasking, P. A. (2011). Do childhood callous-unemotional traits drive change in parenting practices? Journal of Clinical Child and Adolescent Psychology, 40(4), 507–518. doi: 10.1080/15374416.2011.581624. PubMed

Hipwell, A. E., Pardini, D. A., Loeber, R., Sembower, M., Keenan, K., & Stouthamer-Loeber, M. (2007). Callous-unemotional behaviors in young girls: Shared and unique effects relative to conduct problems. Journal of Clinical Child and Adolescent Psychology, 36(3), 293–304. doi: 10.1080/15374410701444165. PubMed

Hoeve, M., Dubas, J. S., Eichelsheim, V. I., van der Laan, P. H., Smeenk, W., & Gerris, J. R. M. (2009). The relationship between parenting and delinquency: A meta-analysis. Journal of Abnormal Child Psychology, 37(6), 749–775. doi: 10.1007/s10802-009-9310-8. PubMedCrossRef

Holmbeck, G. N. (2002). Post hoc probing of significant moderational and mediational effects in studies of pediatric populations. Journal of Pediatric Psychology, 27(1), 87–96. PubMedCrossRef

Huizinga, D., Thornberry, T., Knight, K., & Lovegroove, P. (2007). Disproportionate minority contact in the juvenile justice system: A study of differential minority arrest/referral to court in three cities. Washington, DC: U.S. Department of Justice.

Jackson-Newsom, J., Buchanan, C. M., & McDonald, R. M. (2008). Parenting and perceived maternal warmth in European American and African American adolescent. Journal of Marriage and Family, 70(1), 62–75. CrossRef

Jang, K. L., Stein, M. B., Taylor, S., Asmundson, G. J. G., & Livesley, W. J. (2003). Exposure to traumatic events and experiences: Aetiological relationships with personality function. Psychiatry Research, 120(1), 61–69. doi: 10.1016/S0165-1781(03)00172-0. PubMedCrossRef

Jones, A. P., Laurens, K. R., Herba, C. M., Barker, G. J., & Viding, E. (2009). Amygdala hypoactivity to fearful faces in boys with conduct problems and callous-unemotional traits. The American Journal of Psychiatry, 166(1), 95–102. doi: 10.1176/appi.ajp.2008.07071050. PubMedCrossRef

Kimbrel, N. A., Nelson-Gray, R. O., & Mitchell, J. T. (2007). Reinforcement sensitivity and maternal style as predictors of psychopathology. Personality and Individual Differences, 42(6), 1139–1149. doi: 10.1016/j.paid.2006.06.028. CrossRef

Kimonis, E. R., Frick, P. J., & Barry, C. T. (2004). Callous-unemotional traits and delinquent peer affiliation. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 72(6), 956–966. doi: 10.1037/0022-006X.72.6.956. PubMedCrossRef

Kimonis, E. R., Frick, P. J., Munoz, L. C., & Aucoin, K. J. (2008a). Callous-unemotional traits and the emotional processing of distress cues in detained boys: Testing the moderating role of aggression, exposure to community violence, and histories of abuse. Development and Psychopathology, 20(2), 569–589. doi: 10.1017/S095457940800028X. PubMedCrossRef

Kimonis, E. R., Frick, P. J., Skeem, J. L., Marsee, M. A., Cruise, K., Munoz, L. C., et al. (2008b). Assessing callous-unemotional traits in adolescent offenders: Validation of the inventory of callous-unemotional traits. International Journal of Law and Psychiatry, 31(3), 241–252. doi: 10.1016/j.ijlp.2008.04.002. PubMedCrossRef

Kochanska, G. (1997). Multiple pathways to conscience for children with different temperaments: From toddlerhood to age 5. Developmental Psychology, 33(2), 228–240. doi: 10.1037/0012-1649.33.2.228. PubMedCrossRef

Kosson, D. S., Cyterski, T. D., Steuerwald, B. L., Neumann, C. S., & Walker-Matthews, S. (2002). The reliability and validity of the psychopathy checklist: Youth version (PCL:YV) in nonincarcerated adolescent males. Psychological Assessment, 14(1), 97–109. doi: 10.1037/1040-3590.14.1.97. PubMedCrossRef

Kroneman, L. M., Hipwell, A. E., Loeber, R., Koot, H. M., & Pardini, D. A. (2011). Contextual risk factors as predictors of disruptive behavior disorder trajectories in girls: The moderating effect of callous-unemotional features. Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 52(2), 167–175. doi: 10.1111/j.1469-7610.2010.02300.x. PubMedCrossRef

Lau, A. S., McCabe, K. M., Yeh, M., Garland, A. F., Hough, R. L., & Landsverk, J. (2003). Race/ethnicity and rates of self-reported maltreatment among high-risk youth in public sectors of care. Child Maltreatment, 8(3), 183–194. doi: 10.1177/1077559503254141. PubMedCrossRef

Levenson, M. R., Kiehl, K. A., & Fitzpatrick, C. M. (1995). Assessing psychopathic attributes in a noninstitutionalized population. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 68(1), 151–158. doi: 10.1037/0022-3514.68.1.151. PubMedCrossRef

Marsee, M. A., Barry, C. T., Childs, K. K., Frick, P. J., Kimonis, E. R., Munoz, L., et al. (2011). Assessing the forms and functions of aggression using self-report: Factor structure and invariance of the peer conflict scale in youth. Psychological Assessment, 23(3), 792–804. doi: 10.1037/a0023369. PubMedCrossRef

McCartney, M., Duggan, C., Collins, M., & Larkin, E. P. (2001). Are perceptions of parenting and interpersonal functioning related in those with personality disorder? Evidence from patients detained in a high secure setting. Clinical Psychology & Psychotherapy, 8(3), 191–197. doi: 10.1002/cpp.289. CrossRef

McCord, W. M., & McCord, J. (1956). Psychopathy and delinquency. New York, NY: Grune & Stratton.

Meier, M. H., Slutske, W. S., Arndt, S., & Cadoret, R. J. (2008). Impulsive and callous traits are more strongly associated with delinquent behavior in higher risk neighborhoods among boys and girls. Journal of Abnormal Psychology, 117(2), 377–385. doi: 10.1037/0021-843X.117.2.377. PubMedCrossRef

Muñoz, L. C., Pakalniskiene, V., & Frick, P. J. (2011). Parental monitoring and youth behavior problems: Moderation by callous-unemotional traits over time. European Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, 20(5), 261–269. doi: 10.1007/s00787-011-0172-6. PubMedCrossRef

O’Neill, M. L., Lidz, V., & Heilbrun, K. (2003). Adolescents with psychopathic characteristics in a substance abusing cohort: Treatment process and outcomes. Law and Human Behavior, 27(3), 299–313. doi: 10.1023/A:1023435924569. PubMedCrossRef

Obradović, J., Pardini, D. A., Long, J. D., & Loeber, R. (2007). Measuring interpersonal callousness in boys from childhood to adolescence: An examination of longitudinal invariance and temporal stability. Journal of Clinical Child and Adolescent Psychology, 36(3), 276–292. doi: 10.1080/15374410701441633. PubMed

Oxford, M., Cavell, T. A., & Hughes, J. N. (2003). Callous/unemotional traits moderate the relation between ineffective parenting and child externalizing problems: A partial replication and extension. Journal of Clinical Child and Adolescent Psychology, 32(4), 577–585. doi: 10.1207/S15374424JCCP3204_10. PubMed

Pardini, D. A., Lochman, J. E., & Powell, N. (2007). The development of callous-unemotional traits and antisocial behavior in children: Are there shared and/or unique predictors? Journal of Clinical Child and Adolescent Psychology, 36(3), 319–333. doi: 10.1080/15374410701444215. PubMed

Pardini, D. A., & Loeber, R. (2007). Interpersonal and affective features of psychopathy in children and adolescents: Advancing a developmental perspective. Journal of Clinical Child and Adolescent Psychology, 36(3), 269–275. doi: 10.1080/15374410701441575. PubMed

Parker, G. (1989). The parental bonding instrument: Psychometric properties reviewed. Psychiatric Developments, 4, 317–335.

Parker, G., Tupling, H., & Brown, L. B. (1979). A parental bonding instrument. British Journal of Medical Psychology, 52(1), 1–10. doi: 10.1111/j.2044-8341.1979.tb02487.x. CrossRef

Pasalich, D. S., Dadds, M. R., Hawes, D. J., & Brennan, J. (2011). Do callous-unemotional traits moderate the relative importance of parental coercion versus warmth in child conduct problems? An observational study. Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 52(12), 1308–1315. doi: 10.1111/j.1469-7610.2011.02435.x. PubMedCrossRef

Roose, A., Bijttebier, P., Decoene, S., Claes, L., & Frick, P. J. (2010). Assessing the affective features of psychopathy in adolescence: A further validation of the Inventory of Callous and Unemotional traits. Assessment, 17(1), 44–57. doi: 10.1177/1073191109344153. PubMedCrossRef

Sedlak, A. J., McPherson, K., & Das, B. (2010). Fourth national incidence study of child abuse and neglect (NIS-4): Supplementary analyses of race differences in child maltreatment rates in the NIS-4. Washington, DC: U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Administration for Children and Families.

Seto, M. C., & Lalumière, M. L. (2010). What is so special about male adolescent sexual offending? A review and test of explanations using meta-analysis. Psychological Bulletin, 136(4), 526–575. doi: 10.1037/a0019700. PubMedCrossRef

Steinberg, L. (2001). We know some things: Parent-adolescent relationships in retrospect and prospect. Journal of Research on Adolescence, 11(1), 1–19. CrossRef

Thombs, B. D., Bennett, W., Ziegelstein, R. C., Bernstein, D. P., Scher, C. D., & Forde, D. R. (2007). Cultural sensitivity in screening adults for a history of childhood abuse: Evidence from a community sample. Journal of General Internal Medicine, 22(3), 368–373. PubMedCrossRef

U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Administration for Children and Families. Administration on Children, Youth and Families, Children’s Bureau. Child Maltreatment 2009 [Online]. Available at: http://www.acf.hhs.gov/programs/cb/pubs/cm09/cm09.pdf. Accessed August 27, 2012.

Viding, E., Jones, A. P., Frick, P. J., Moffitt, T. E., & Plomin, R. (2008). Heritability of antisocial behaviour at 9: Do callous-unemotional traits matter? Developmental Science, 11(1), 17–22. doi: 10.1111/j.1467-7687.2007.00648.x. PubMedCrossRef

Weiler, B. L., & Widom, C. S. (1996). Psychopathy and violent behaviour in abused and neglected young adults. Criminal Behaviour and Mental Health, 6(3), 253–271. doi: 10.1002/cbm.99. CrossRef

Wootton, J. M., Frick, P. J., Shelton, K. K., & Silverthorn, P. (1997). Ineffective parenting and childhood conduct problems: The moderating role of callous-unemotional traits. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 65(2), 301–308. doi: 10.1037/0022-006X.65.2.292.b. PubMedCrossRef

Titel: Maternal Care, Maltreatment and Callous-Unemotional Traits Among Urban Male Juvenile Offenders
Auteurs:: Eva R. Kimonis
Brittany Cross
Aisha Howard
Kathleen Donoghue
Publicatiedatum: 01-02-2013
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10964-012-9820-5
Uitgeverij: Springer US
Tijdschrift: Journal of Youth and Adolescence A Multidisciplinary Research Publication
Uitgave 2/2013
Print ISSN: 0047-2891
Elektronisch ISSN: 1573-6601

Bohn Stafleu van Loghum

Deel dit onderdeel of sectie (kopieer de link)

Tip

Swipe om te navigeren naar een ander artikel

Abstract

Log in om toegang te krijgen

Met onderstaand(e) abonnement(en) heeft u direct toegang:

BSL Psychologie Totaal

Andere artikelen Uitgave 2/2013

Correlates and Outcomes Associated with Aggression and Victimization Among Elementary-School Children in a Low-Income Urban Context

Bullies, Gangs, Drugs, and School: Understanding the Overlap and the Role of Ethnicity and Urbanicity

Miroslava Chavez-Garcia: States of Delinquency: Race and Science in the Making of California’s Juvenile Justice System

Examining Associations Between Race, Urbanicity, and Patterns of Bullying Involvement

The Association Between Forms of Aggression, Leadership, and Social Status Among Urban Youth

Barbara Martin: Children at Play: Learning Gender in the Early Years