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Gepubliceerd in:

23-06-2018 | Original Article

Is Integrated CBT Effective in Reducing PTSD Symptoms and Substance Use in Iraq and Afghanistan Veterans? Results from a Randomized Clinical Trial

Auteurs: Christy Capone, Candice Presseau, Elizabeth Saunders, Erica Eaton, Jessica Hamblen, Mark McGovern

Gepubliceerd in: Cognitive Therapy and Research | Uitgave 6/2018

Abstract

This study is the first to examine integrated cognitive behavioral therapy (ICBT) in a sample of military veterans with co-occurring posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and substance use disorders (SUD). Generalized linear mixed models were used to examine primary outcomes from a small, randomized clinical trial comparing ICBT plus treatment as usual (TAU) to TAU only in a sample (N = 44) of U.S. veterans who served in Iraq and/or Afghanistan. A significant reduction in PTSD and SUD symptoms over time was detected in both conditions. One significant time-by-condition interaction effect for re-experiencing symptoms was observed, with ICBT showing greater reductions from baseline to post-treatment. Overall, the efficacy of ICBT in this veteran sample was not as robust as outcomes with non-veteran patients. Challenges to engagement and retention in treatment and further intervention adaptations for veterans are discussed.

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Titel: Is Integrated CBT Effective in Reducing PTSD Symptoms and Substance Use in Iraq and Afghanistan Veterans? Results from a Randomized Clinical Trial
Auteurs: Christy Capone
Candice Presseau
Elizabeth Saunders
Erica Eaton
Jessica Hamblen
Mark McGovern
Publicatiedatum: 23-06-2018
Uitgeverij: Springer US
Gepubliceerd in: Cognitive Therapy and Research / Uitgave 6/2018
Print ISSN: 0147-5916
Elektronisch ISSN: 1573-2819
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10608-018-9931-8

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