Skip to main content
Top
Gepubliceerd in: Journal of Youth and Adolescence 5/2023

06-02-2023 | Empirical Research

Interest, Mindsets and Engagement: Longitudinal Relations in Science Orientations for Adolescents in Informal Science Programs

Auteurs: Angelina Joy, Channing J. Mathews, Mengya Zhao, Fidelia Law, Luke McGuire, Adam J. Hoffman, Frances Balkwill, Karen P. Burns, Laurence Butler, Marc Drews, Grace Fields, Hannah Smith, Emine Ozturk, Mark Winterbottom, Adam Rutland, Adam Hartstone-Rose, Kelly Lynn Mulvey

Gepubliceerd in: Journal of Youth and Adolescence | Uitgave 5/2023

Log in om toegang te krijgen
share
DELEN

Deel dit onderdeel of sectie (kopieer de link)

  • Optie A:
    Klik op de rechtermuisknop op de link en selecteer de optie “linkadres kopiëren”
  • Optie B:
    Deel de link per e-mail

Abstract

Little is known about the factors that influence engagement for adolescents participating in informal youth science programs. This study examined longitudinal reciprocal associations between adolescents’ science engagement, interest, and growth mindset. Participants were adolescents (Mage = 15.06, SD = 1.82 years, 66.8% female) from the UK (n = 168) and the US (n = 299). A cross lagged path analysis indicated that participants’ science growth mindset at baseline was positively related to interest, and engagement at year 1, and science interest at year 1 was positively related to growth mindset at year 2. Additionally, girls had lower science growth mindsets than boys. This evidence suggests that informal programs may encourage positive STEM trajectories by fostering engagement, growth mindset and interest.
Literatuur
go back to reference Adams, J., Gupta, P., & Cotumaccio, A. (2015). Long Term Participants: A museum program enhanced girls' STEM interest, motivation and persistence. Afterschool Matters, 20, 13–20. Adams, J., Gupta, P., & Cotumaccio, A. (2015). Long Term Participants: A museum program enhanced girls' STEM interest, motivation and persistence. Afterschool Matters, 20, 13–20.
go back to reference Callanan, M. A., Legare, C. H., Sobel, D. M., Jaeger, G. J., Letourneau, S., McHugh, S. R., Willard, A., Brinkman, A., Finiasz, Z., Rubio, E., Barnett, A., Gose, R., Martin, J. L., Meisner, R., & Watson, J. (2020). Exploration, explanation, and parent–child interaction in museums. Monographs of the Society for Research in Child Development, 85(1), 7–137. https://doi.org/10.1111/mono.12412.CrossRefPubMed Callanan, M. A., Legare, C. H., Sobel, D. M., Jaeger, G. J., Letourneau, S., McHugh, S. R., Willard, A., Brinkman, A., Finiasz, Z., Rubio, E., Barnett, A., Gose, R., Martin, J. L., Meisner, R., & Watson, J. (2020). Exploration, explanation, and parent–child interaction in museums. Monographs of the Society for Research in Child Development, 85(1), 7–137. https://​doi.​org/​10.​1111/​mono.​12412.CrossRefPubMed
go back to reference Dweck, C. S. (1999). Self-theories: their role in motivation, personality, and development (Essays in Social Psychology). Psychology Press. Dweck, C. S. (1999). Self-theories: their role in motivation, personality, and development (Essays in Social Psychology). Psychology Press.
go back to reference Enders, C. K. (2010). Applied missing data analysis. Guilford. Enders, C. K. (2010). Applied missing data analysis. Guilford.
go back to reference Hoffman, A. J., McGuire, L., Rutland, A., Hartstone-Rose, A., Irvin, M. J., Winterbottom, M., Balkwill, F., Fields, G. E., & Mulvey, K. L. (2020). The Relations and Role of Social Competencies and Belonging with Math and Science Interest and Efficacy for Adolescents in Informal STEM Programs. Journal of Youth and Adolescence, 54, 314–323. Hoffman, A. J., McGuire, L., Rutland, A., Hartstone-Rose, A., Irvin, M. J., Winterbottom, M., Balkwill, F., Fields, G. E., & Mulvey, K. L. (2020). The Relations and Role of Social Competencies and Belonging with Math and Science Interest and Efficacy for Adolescents in Informal STEM Programs. Journal of Youth and Adolescence, 54, 314–323.
go back to reference Huang, X., Zhang, J., & Hudson, L. (2018). Impact of math self-efficacy, math anxiety, and growth mindset on math and science career interest for middle school students: The gender moderating effect. European Journal of Psychology of Education. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10212-018-0403-z. Huang, X., Zhang, J., & Hudson, L. (2018). Impact of math self-efficacy, math anxiety, and growth mindset on math and science career interest for middle school students: The gender moderating effect. European Journal of Psychology of Education. https://​doi.​org/​10.​1007/​s10212-018-0403-z.
go back to reference Muenks, K., Wigfield, A., Yang, J. S., & O’Neal, C. R. (2017). How true is grit? Assessing its relations to high school and college students’ personality characteristics, self-regulation, engagement, and achievement. Journal of Educational Psychology, 109(5), 599–620. https://doi.org/10.1037/edu0000153.CrossRef Muenks, K., Wigfield, A., Yang, J. S., & O’Neal, C. R. (2017). How true is grit? Assessing its relations to high school and college students’ personality characteristics, self-regulation, engagement, and achievement. Journal of Educational Psychology, 109(5), 599–620. https://​doi.​org/​10.​1037/​edu0000153.CrossRef
go back to reference Muthén, L. K., & Muthén, B. O. (2013). Mplus User’s Guide. Seventh Edition. Muthén & Muthén. Muthén, L. K., & Muthén, B. O. (2013). Mplus User’s Guide. Seventh Edition. Muthén & Muthén.
go back to reference National Research Council. (2009). Learning science in informal environments: People, places, and pursuits. National Academies Press. National Research Council. (2009). Learning science in informal environments: People, places, and pursuits. National Academies Press.
go back to reference Selig, J. P., & Little, T. D. (2012). Autoregressive and cross-lagged panel analysis for longitudinal data. In Handbook of developmental research methods. (pp. 265–278). The Guilford Press. Selig, J. P., & Little, T. D. (2012). Autoregressive and cross-lagged panel analysis for longitudinal data. In Handbook of developmental research methods. (pp. 265–278). The Guilford Press.
go back to reference Yeager, D. S., Hanselman, P., Walton, G. M., Murray, J. S., Crosnoe, R., Muller, C., Tipton, E., Schneider, B., Hulleman, C. S., Hinojosa, C. P., Paunesku, D., Romero, C., Flint, K., Roberts, A., Trott, J., Iachan, R., Buontempo, J., Yang, S. M., Carvalho, C. M., Hahn, P. R., Gopalan, M., Mhatre, P., Ferguson, R., Duckworth, A. L., & Dweck, C. S. (2019). A national experiment reveals where a growth mindset improves achievement. Nature, 573(7774), 364–369. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-019-1466-y. Yeager, D. S., Hanselman, P., Walton, G. M., Murray, J. S., Crosnoe, R., Muller, C., Tipton, E., Schneider, B., Hulleman, C. S., Hinojosa, C. P., Paunesku, D., Romero, C., Flint, K., Roberts, A., Trott, J., Iachan, R., Buontempo, J., Yang, S. M., Carvalho, C. M., Hahn, P. R., Gopalan, M., Mhatre, P., Ferguson, R., Duckworth, A. L., & Dweck, C. S. (2019). A national experiment reveals where a growth mindset improves achievement. Nature, 573(7774), 364–369. https://​doi.​org/​10.​1038/​s41586-019-1466-y.
Metagegevens
Titel
Interest, Mindsets and Engagement: Longitudinal Relations in Science Orientations for Adolescents in Informal Science Programs
Auteurs
Angelina Joy
Channing J. Mathews
Mengya Zhao
Fidelia Law
Luke McGuire
Adam J. Hoffman
Frances Balkwill
Karen P. Burns
Laurence Butler
Marc Drews
Grace Fields
Hannah Smith
Emine Ozturk
Mark Winterbottom
Adam Rutland
Adam Hartstone-Rose
Kelly Lynn Mulvey
Publicatiedatum
06-02-2023
Uitgeverij
Springer US
Gepubliceerd in
Journal of Youth and Adolescence / Uitgave 5/2023
Print ISSN: 0047-2891
Elektronisch ISSN: 1573-6601
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10964-023-01734-5

Andere artikelen Uitgave 5/2023

Journal of Youth and Adolescence 5/2023 Naar de uitgave