Skip to main content
Top
Gepubliceerd in: Journal of Child and Family Studies 8/2018

19-04-2018 | Original Paper

Historical Examination of United States Intentional Mass School Shootings in the 20th and 21st Centuries: Implications for Students, Schools, and Society

Auteurs: Antonis Katsiyannis, Denise K. Whitford, Robin Parks Ennis

Gepubliceerd in: Journal of Child and Family Studies | Uitgave 8/2018

Log in om toegang te krijgen
share
DELEN

Deel dit onderdeel of sectie (kopieer de link)

  • Optie A:
    Klik op de rechtermuisknop op de link en selecteer de optie “linkadres kopiëren”
  • Optie B:
    Deel de link per e-mail

Abstract

The deadliest U.S. school shooting to date, occurring on February 14, 2018 at Marjory Stoneman Douglas High School in Parkland, Florida serves as a powerful reminder that school violence is ever present. Addressing school violence, however, has been an elusive endeavor. The purpose of this review is to provide a historical examination of United States intentional mass school shootings in the 20th and 21st centuries. In addition, implications for students, schools, and society are discussed in light of policy and legislative initiatives as well as school-based prevention and intervention tiered models of support, such as positive behavior interventions and supports (PBIS).
Literatuur
go back to reference Alcorn, T. (2017). Trends in research publications about gun violence in the United States, 1960 to 2014. JAMA Internal Medicine, 77, 124–126.CrossRef Alcorn, T. (2017). Trends in research publications about gun violence in the United States, 1960 to 2014. JAMA Internal Medicine, 77, 124–126.CrossRef
go back to reference Bradshaw, C. P., Mitchell, M. M., & Leaf, P. J. (2010). Examining the effects of school-wide positive behavioral interventions and supports on student outcomes: results from a randomized controlled effectiveness trial in elementary schools. Journal of Positive Behavior Interventions, 12, 133–148.CrossRef Bradshaw, C. P., Mitchell, M. M., & Leaf, P. J. (2010). Examining the effects of school-wide positive behavioral interventions and supports on student outcomes: results from a randomized controlled effectiveness trial in elementary schools. Journal of Positive Behavior Interventions, 12, 133–148.CrossRef
go back to reference Bradshaw, C.P., Waasdorp, T.E., & Leaf, P.J. (2012). Effects of school-wide positive behavioral interventions and supports on child behavior problems and adjustment. Pediatrics, 130, e1136–e1145. Bradshaw, C.P., Waasdorp, T.E., & Leaf, P.J. (2012). Effects of school-wide positive behavioral interventions and supports on child behavior problems and adjustment. Pediatrics, 130, e1136–e1145.
go back to reference Dahlberg, L. L., Ikeda, R. M., & Kresnow, M. J. (2004). Guns in the home and risk of a violent death in the home: Findings from a national study. American Journal of Epidemiology, 160, 929–936.CrossRefPubMed Dahlberg, L. L., Ikeda, R. M., & Kresnow, M. J. (2004). Guns in the home and risk of a violent death in the home: Findings from a national study. American Journal of Epidemiology, 160, 929–936.CrossRefPubMed
go back to reference Durlak, J. A., Weissberg, R. P., Dymnicki, A. B., Taylor, R. D., & Schellinger, K. B. (2011). The impact of enhancing students’ social and emotional learning: A meta-analysis of school-based universal interventions. Child Development, 82, 405–432.CrossRefPubMed Durlak, J. A., Weissberg, R. P., Dymnicki, A. B., Taylor, R. D., & Schellinger, K. B. (2011). The impact of enhancing students’ social and emotional learning: A meta-analysis of school-based universal interventions. Child Development, 82, 405–432.CrossRefPubMed
go back to reference Finn, P., & McDevitt, J. (2005). National assessment of school resource officer programs: Final project report. Washington, DC: National Institute of Justice. Finn, P., & McDevitt, J. (2005). National assessment of school resource officer programs: Final project report. Washington, DC: National Institute of Justice.
go back to reference Federal Bureau of Investigation [FBI]. (2005). Serial murder: Multidisciplinary perspectives forinvestigators. Washington, D.C.: U.S. Department of Justice. https://www.fbi.gov/stats-services/publications/serial-murder/serial-murder-july-2008-pdf. Federal Bureau of Investigation [FBI]. (2005). Serial murder: Multidisciplinary perspectives forinvestigators. Washington, D.C.: U.S. Department of Justice. https://​www.​fbi.​gov/​stats-services/​publications/​serial-murder/​serial-murder-july-2008-pdf.​
go back to reference Grossman, D. C., Mueller, B. A., Riedy, C., Dowd, M. D., Villaveces, A., Prodzinski, J., & Harruff, R. (2005). Gun storage practices and risk of youth suicide and unintentional firearm injuries. JAMA, 293, 707–714.CrossRefPubMed Grossman, D. C., Mueller, B. A., Riedy, C., Dowd, M. D., Villaveces, A., Prodzinski, J., & Harruff, R. (2005). Gun storage practices and risk of youth suicide and unintentional firearm injuries. JAMA, 293, 707–714.CrossRefPubMed
go back to reference Horner, R. H., & Sugai, G. (2015). School-wide PBIS: an example of applied behavior analysis implemented at a scale of social importance. Behavior Analysis in Practice, 8, 80–85.CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral Horner, R. H., & Sugai, G. (2015). School-wide PBIS: an example of applied behavior analysis implemented at a scale of social importance. Behavior Analysis in Practice, 8, 80–85.CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral
go back to reference Kellermann, A. L., & Rivara, F. P. (2013). Silencing the science on gun research. Journal of the American Medical Association, 309(6), 549–550.CrossRefPubMed Kellermann, A. L., & Rivara, F. P. (2013). Silencing the science on gun research. Journal of the American Medical Association, 309(6), 549–550.CrossRefPubMed
go back to reference Kern, L., George, M. P., & Weist, M. (2016). Step-by-step support for students with emotional and behavioral problems: prevention and intervention strategies. Baltimore, MD: Paul H. Brookes. Kern, L., George, M. P., & Weist, M. (2016). Step-by-step support for students with emotional and behavioral problems: prevention and intervention strategies. Baltimore, MD: Paul H. Brookes.
go back to reference Lane, K. L., Menzies, H. M., Oakes, W. P., & Kalberg, J. R. (2012). Systematic screenings of behavior to support instruction: From preschool to high school. New York, NY: Guilford. Lane, K. L., Menzies, H. M., Oakes, W. P., & Kalberg, J. R. (2012). Systematic screenings of behavior to support instruction: From preschool to high school. New York, NY: Guilford.
go back to reference Lemieux, F. (2014). Effect of gun culture and firearm laws on firearm violence and mass shootings in the United States: a multi-level quantitative analysis. International Journal of Criminal Justice Sciences, 9(1), 74–93. Lemieux, F. (2014). Effect of gun culture and firearm laws on firearm violence and mass shootings in the United States: a multi-level quantitative analysis. International Journal of Criminal Justice Sciences, 9(1), 74–93.
go back to reference Miller, T. R. (2012). The cost of firearm violence. Calverton, MD: Children’s Safety Network. www.childrenssafetynetwork.org/publications/cost-firearm-violence Miller, T. R. (2012). The cost of firearm violence. Calverton, MD: Children’s Safety Network. www.childrenssafetynetwork.org/publications/cost-firearm-violence
go back to reference Musu-Gillette, L., Zhang, A., Wang, K., Zhang, J., & Oudekerk, B.A. (2017). Indicators of school crime and safety: 2016 (NCES 2017-064/NCJ 250650). Washington, DC: U.S. Department of Justice. Musu-Gillette, L., Zhang, A., Wang, K., Zhang, J., & Oudekerk, B.A. (2017). Indicators of school crime and safety: 2016 (NCES 2017-064/NCJ 250650). Washington, DC: U.S. Department of Justice.
go back to reference National Ctr for the Analysis of Violent Crime (2008). Serial murder: multidisciplinary perspectives for investigators. Washington, DC: U.S. Department of Justice. National Ctr for the Analysis of Violent Crime (2008). Serial murder: multidisciplinary perspectives for investigators. Washington, DC: U.S. Department of Justice.
go back to reference Vossekuil, B., Fein, R., Reddy, M., Borum, R., & Modzeleski, W. (2004). The final report and findings of the Safe School Initiative: Implications for the prevention of school attacks in the United States. Washington, DC: U.S. Department of Education. Vossekuil, B., Fein, R., Reddy, M., Borum, R., & Modzeleski, W. (2004). The final report and findings of the Safe School Initiative: Implications for the prevention of school attacks in the United States. Washington, DC: U.S. Department of Education.
go back to reference Weiner, J., Wiebe, D. J., Richmond, T. S., Beam, K., Berman, A. L., Branas, C. C., & Webster, D. (2007). Reducing firearm violence: A research agenda. Injury Prevention, 13, 80–84.CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral Weiner, J., Wiebe, D. J., Richmond, T. S., Beam, K., Berman, A. L., Branas, C. C., & Webster, D. (2007). Reducing firearm violence: A research agenda. Injury Prevention, 13, 80–84.CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral
go back to reference Wintemute, G.J. (2008). Guns, fear, the constitution, and the public’s health. New England Journal of Medicine 358, 421–1424. Wintemute, G.J. (2008). Guns, fear, the constitution, and the public’s health. New England Journal of Medicine 358, 421–1424.
go back to reference Zhang, A., Musu-Gillette, L., & Oudekerk, B. A. (2016). Indicators of school crime and safety: 2015 (NCES 2016-079/NCJ 249758). Washington, DC: U.S. Department of Justice. Zhang, A., Musu-Gillette, L., & Oudekerk, B. A. (2016). Indicators of school crime and safety: 2015 (NCES 2016-079/NCJ 249758). Washington, DC: U.S. Department of Justice.
Metagegevens
Titel
Historical Examination of United States Intentional Mass School Shootings in the 20th and 21st Centuries: Implications for Students, Schools, and Society
Auteurs
Antonis Katsiyannis
Denise K. Whitford
Robin Parks Ennis
Publicatiedatum
19-04-2018
Uitgeverij
Springer US
Gepubliceerd in
Journal of Child and Family Studies / Uitgave 8/2018
Print ISSN: 1062-1024
Elektronisch ISSN: 1573-2843
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10826-018-1096-2

Andere artikelen Uitgave 8/2018

Journal of Child and Family Studies 8/2018 Naar de uitgave