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01-10-2007 | Original paper | Uitgave 9/2007

Change in Autism Symptoms and Maladaptive Behaviors in Adolescents and Adults with an Autism Spectrum Disorder

Tijdschrift:: Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > Uitgave 9/2007

Auteurs:: Paul T. Shattuck, Marsha Mailick Seltzer, Jan S. Greenberg, Gael I. Orsmond, Daniel Bolt, Sheilah Kring, Julie Lounds, Catherine Lord

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Abstract

This study examined change prospectively in autism symptoms and maladaptive behaviors during a 4.5 year period in 241 adolescents and adults with an autism spectrum disorder who were 10–52 years old (mean = 22.0) when the study began. Although many individuals’ symptoms remained stable, a greater proportion of the sample experienced declines than increases in their level of autism symptoms and maladaptive behaviors, and there were significant improvements in mean levels of symptoms. Individuals with mental retardation had more autism symptoms and maladaptive behaviors than those without mental retardation, and they improved less over time. Compared to adolescents, older sample members (31 and older) had fewer maladaptive behaviors and experienced more improvement in these behaviors over time.

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Titel: Change in Autism Symptoms and Maladaptive Behaviors in Adolescents and Adults with an Autism Spectrum Disorder
Auteurs:: Paul T. Shattuck
Marsha Mailick Seltzer
Jan S. Greenberg
Gael I. Orsmond
Daniel Bolt
Sheilah Kring
Julie Lounds
Catherine Lord
Publicatiedatum: 01-10-2007
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10803-006-0307-7
Uitgeverij: Springer US
Tijdschrift: Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders
Uitgave 9/2007
Print ISSN: 0162-3257
Elektronisch ISSN: 1573-3432

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