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2014 | OriginalPaper | Hoofdstuk

19. Cariës en speeksel

Auteurs : E.C.I. Veerman, A.J.M. Ligtenberg

Gepubliceerd in: Speeksel en speekselklieren

Uitgeverij: Bohn Stafleu van Loghum

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Samenvatting

Er kan worden gesteld dat speeksel een belangrijke factor is in de bescherming tegen cariës. Zonder speeksel is het vrijwel onmogelijk het gebit vrij te houden van cariës, zoals wordt gedemonstreerd bij patiënten met sterk verlaagde speekselsecretie. Speeksel speelt een rol in de volgende processen:
  • klaring van voedselresten uit de mond;
  • neutraliseren en verdunnen van zuur geproduceerd door plaquebacteriën;
  • leverancier van fosfaat- en calciumionen: bevordering remineralisatie van tandglazuur;
  • vorming van beschermende speekselpellicle: remming demineralisatie;
  • remmen van bacteriële aanhechting aan tandoppervlakken.
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Metagegevens
Titel
Cariës en speeksel
Auteurs
E.C.I. Veerman
A.J.M. Ligtenberg
Copyright
2014
Uitgeverij
Bohn Stafleu van Loghum
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-90-368-0387-8_19