Skip to main content
Top
Gepubliceerd in: Psychological Research 1/2011

01-01-2011 | Original Article

Automatic attention lateral asymmetry in visual discrimination tasks

Gepubliceerd in: Psychological Research | Uitgave 1/2011

Log in om toegang te krijgen
share
DELEN

Deel dit onderdeel of sectie (kopieer de link)

  • Optie A:
    Klik op de rechtermuisknop op de link en selecteer de optie “linkadres kopiëren”
  • Optie B:
    Deel de link per e-mail

Abstract

There is evidence that automatic visual attention favors the right side. This study investigated whether this lateral asymmetry interacts with the right hemisphere dominance for visual location processing and left hemisphere dominance for visual shape processing. Volunteers were tested in a location discrimination task and a shape discrimination task. The target stimuli (S2) could occur in the left or right hemifield. They were preceded by an ipsilateral, contralateral or bilateral prime stimulus (S1). The attentional effect produced by the right S1 was larger than that produced by the left S1. This lateral asymmetry was similar between the two tasks suggesting that the hemispheric asymmetries of visual mechanisms do not contribute to it. The finding that it was basically due to a longer reaction time to the left S2 than to the right S2 for the contralateral S1 condition suggests that the inhibitory component of attention is laterally asymmetric.
Literatuur
go back to reference Bartolomeo, P., & Chokron, S. (2002). Orienting of attention in left unilateral neglect. Neuroscience and Behavioral Reviews, 26, 217–234. Bartolomeo, P., & Chokron, S. (2002). Orienting of attention in left unilateral neglect. Neuroscience and Behavioral Reviews, 26, 217–234.
go back to reference Carrasco, M., Williams, P. E., & Yeshurun, Y. (2002). Covert attention increases spatial resolution with or without masks: Support for signal enhancement. Journal of Vision, 2, 467–479.CrossRefPubMed Carrasco, M., Williams, P. E., & Yeshurun, Y. (2002). Covert attention increases spatial resolution with or without masks: Support for signal enhancement. Journal of Vision, 2, 467–479.CrossRefPubMed
go back to reference Castro-Barros, B. A., Righi, L. L., Grechi, G., & Ribeiro-do-Valle, L. E. (2008). Interlateral asymmetry in the time course of the effect of a peripheral prime stimulus. Brain and Cognition, 66, 265–279.CrossRefPubMed Castro-Barros, B. A., Righi, L. L., Grechi, G., & Ribeiro-do-Valle, L. E. (2008). Interlateral asymmetry in the time course of the effect of a peripheral prime stimulus. Brain and Cognition, 66, 265–279.CrossRefPubMed
go back to reference Connor, C. E., Brincat, S. L., & Pasupathy, A. (2007). Transformation of shape information in the ventral pathway. Current Opinion in Neurobiology, 17, 140–147.CrossRefPubMed Connor, C. E., Brincat, S. L., & Pasupathy, A. (2007). Transformation of shape information in the ventral pathway. Current Opinion in Neurobiology, 17, 140–147.CrossRefPubMed
go back to reference Corballis, P. M., Funnell, G. M., & Gazzaniga, M. S. (1999). A dissociation between spatial and identity matching in callosotomy patients. NeuroReport, 10, 2183–2187.CrossRefPubMed Corballis, P. M., Funnell, G. M., & Gazzaniga, M. S. (1999). A dissociation between spatial and identity matching in callosotomy patients. NeuroReport, 10, 2183–2187.CrossRefPubMed
go back to reference Corballis, P. M., Funnell, G. M., & Gazzaniga, M. S. (2002). Hemispheric asymmetries for simple visual judgments in the split brain. Neuropsychologia, 40, 401–410.CrossRefPubMed Corballis, P. M., Funnell, G. M., & Gazzaniga, M. S. (2002). Hemispheric asymmetries for simple visual judgments in the split brain. Neuropsychologia, 40, 401–410.CrossRefPubMed
go back to reference Corbetta, M., Miezin, F. M., Shulman, G. L., & Petersen, S. E. (1993). A PET study of visuospatial attention. The Journal of Neuroscience, 13, 1202–1226.PubMed Corbetta, M., Miezin, F. M., Shulman, G. L., & Petersen, S. E. (1993). A PET study of visuospatial attention. The Journal of Neuroscience, 13, 1202–1226.PubMed
go back to reference Davidson, H., Cave, K., & Sellner, D. (2000). Differences in visual attention and task interference between males and females reflect differences in brain laterality. Neuropsychology, 38, 508–519.CrossRef Davidson, H., Cave, K., & Sellner, D. (2000). Differences in visual attention and task interference between males and females reflect differences in brain laterality. Neuropsychology, 38, 508–519.CrossRef
go back to reference Gazzaniga, M. S., Ivry, R. B., & Mangun, G. R. (2002). Cognitive neuroscience: The biology of the mind. New York, NY: Norton. Gazzaniga, M. S., Ivry, R. B., & Mangun, G. R. (2002). Cognitive neuroscience: The biology of the mind. New York, NY: Norton.
go back to reference Hausmann, M. (2005). Hemispheric asymmetry in spatial attention across the menstrual cycle. Neuropsychologia, 43, 1559–1567.CrossRefPubMed Hausmann, M. (2005). Hemispheric asymmetry in spatial attention across the menstrual cycle. Neuropsychologia, 43, 1559–1567.CrossRefPubMed
go back to reference Haxby, J. V., Grady, C. L., Horwitz, B., Ungerleider, L. G., Mishkin, M., Carson, R. E., et al. (1991). Dissociation of object and spatial visual processing pathways in human extrastriate cortex. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 88, 1621–1625.CrossRefPubMed Haxby, J. V., Grady, C. L., Horwitz, B., Ungerleider, L. G., Mishkin, M., Carson, R. E., et al. (1991). Dissociation of object and spatial visual processing pathways in human extrastriate cortex. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 88, 1621–1625.CrossRefPubMed
go back to reference Iaccino, J. F. (1993). Left brain–right brain differences: inquiries evidence and new approaches. Hillsdale: Erlbaum. Iaccino, J. F. (1993). Left brain–right brain differences: inquiries evidence and new approaches. Hillsdale: Erlbaum.
go back to reference Kim, Y. H., Gitelman, D. R., Nobre, A. C., Parrish, T. B., LaBar, K. S., & Mesulam, M. M. (1999). The large-scale neural network for spatial attention displays multifunctional overlap but differential asymmetry. Neuroimage, 9, 269–277.CrossRefPubMed Kim, Y. H., Gitelman, D. R., Nobre, A. C., Parrish, T. B., LaBar, K. S., & Mesulam, M. M. (1999). The large-scale neural network for spatial attention displays multifunctional overlap but differential asymmetry. Neuroimage, 9, 269–277.CrossRefPubMed
go back to reference Köhler, S., Kapur, S., Moscovitch, M., Winocur, G., & Houle, S. (1995). Dissociation of pathways for object and spatial vision: a PET study in humans. NeuroReport, 6, 1865–1868.CrossRefPubMed Köhler, S., Kapur, S., Moscovitch, M., Winocur, G., & Houle, S. (1995). Dissociation of pathways for object and spatial vision: a PET study in humans. NeuroReport, 6, 1865–1868.CrossRefPubMed
go back to reference Lavie, N., & Cox, S. (1997). On the efficiency of visual selective attention: Efficient visual search leads to inefficient distractor rejection. Psychological Science, 8, 395–398.CrossRef Lavie, N., & Cox, S. (1997). On the efficiency of visual selective attention: Efficient visual search leads to inefficient distractor rejection. Psychological Science, 8, 395–398.CrossRef
go back to reference Mesulam, M. M. (1999). Spatial attention and neglect: parietal, frontal and cingulate contributions to the mental representation and attentional targeting of salient extrapersonal events. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London, 354, 1325–1346.CrossRefPubMed Mesulam, M. M. (1999). Spatial attention and neglect: parietal, frontal and cingulate contributions to the mental representation and attentional targeting of salient extrapersonal events. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London, 354, 1325–1346.CrossRefPubMed
go back to reference Mort, D. J., Malhotra, P., Mannan, S. K., Rorden, C., Pambakian, A., Kennard, C., et al. (2003). The anatomy of visual neglect. Brain, 126, 1986–1997.CrossRefPubMed Mort, D. J., Malhotra, P., Mannan, S. K., Rorden, C., Pambakian, A., Kennard, C., et al. (2003). The anatomy of visual neglect. Brain, 126, 1986–1997.CrossRefPubMed
go back to reference Nobre, A. C., Sebestyen, G. N., Gitelman, D. R., Mesulam, M. M., Frackowiak, R. S. J., & Frith, C. D. (1997). Functional localization of the system for visuospatial attention using positron emission tomography. Brain, 120, 515–533.CrossRefPubMed Nobre, A. C., Sebestyen, G. N., Gitelman, D. R., Mesulam, M. M., Frackowiak, R. S. J., & Frith, C. D. (1997). Functional localization of the system for visuospatial attention using positron emission tomography. Brain, 120, 515–533.CrossRefPubMed
go back to reference Oldfield, R. C. (1971). The assessment and analysis of handedness: The Edinburgh Inventory. Neuropsychologia, 9, 97–113.CrossRefPubMed Oldfield, R. C. (1971). The assessment and analysis of handedness: The Edinburgh Inventory. Neuropsychologia, 9, 97–113.CrossRefPubMed
go back to reference Pollmann, S. (1996). A pop-out induced extinction-like phenomenon in neurologically intact subjects. Neuropsychologia, 34(5), 413–425.CrossRefPubMed Pollmann, S. (1996). A pop-out induced extinction-like phenomenon in neurologically intact subjects. Neuropsychologia, 34(5), 413–425.CrossRefPubMed
go back to reference Pollmann, S. (2000). Extinction-like effects in normals: Independence of localization and response selection. Brain and Cognition, 44, 324–341.CrossRefPubMed Pollmann, S. (2000). Extinction-like effects in normals: Independence of localization and response selection. Brain and Cognition, 44, 324–341.CrossRefPubMed
go back to reference Posner, M. I., Walker, J. A., Friedrich, F. J., & Rafal, R. D. (1984). Effects of parietal injury on covert orienting of attention. The Journal of Neuroscience, 4, 1863–1874.PubMed Posner, M. I., Walker, J. A., Friedrich, F. J., & Rafal, R. D. (1984). Effects of parietal injury on covert orienting of attention. The Journal of Neuroscience, 4, 1863–1874.PubMed
go back to reference Prinzmetal, W., McCool, C., & Park, S. (2005). Attention: Reaction time and accuracy reveal different mechanisms. Journal of Experimental Psychology: General, 134, 73–92.CrossRef Prinzmetal, W., McCool, C., & Park, S. (2005). Attention: Reaction time and accuracy reveal different mechanisms. Journal of Experimental Psychology: General, 134, 73–92.CrossRef
go back to reference Schürmann, M., Grumbt, M., Heide, W., & Verleger, R. (2003). Effects of same- and different-modality cues in a Posner task: Extinction-type, spatial, and non-spatial deficits after right-hemispheric stroke. Cognitive Brain Research, 16, 348–358.CrossRefPubMed Schürmann, M., Grumbt, M., Heide, W., & Verleger, R. (2003). Effects of same- and different-modality cues in a Posner task: Extinction-type, spatial, and non-spatial deficits after right-hemispheric stroke. Cognitive Brain Research, 16, 348–358.CrossRefPubMed
go back to reference Sergent, J., Ohta, S., & Macdonald, B. (1992). Functional neuroanatomy of face and object processing. Brain, 115, 15–36.CrossRefPubMed Sergent, J., Ohta, S., & Macdonald, B. (1992). Functional neuroanatomy of face and object processing. Brain, 115, 15–36.CrossRefPubMed
go back to reference Shen, L., Hu, X., Yacoub, E., & Ugurbil, K. (1999). Neural correlates of visual form and visual spatial processing. Human Brain Mapping, 8, 60–71.CrossRefPubMed Shen, L., Hu, X., Yacoub, E., & Ugurbil, K. (1999). Neural correlates of visual form and visual spatial processing. Human Brain Mapping, 8, 60–71.CrossRefPubMed
go back to reference Steinman, S. B., Steinman, B. A., & Lehmkuhle, S. (1995). Visual attention mechanisms show a center-surround organization. Vision Research, 35, 1859–1869.CrossRefPubMed Steinman, S. B., Steinman, B. A., & Lehmkuhle, S. (1995). Visual attention mechanisms show a center-surround organization. Vision Research, 35, 1859–1869.CrossRefPubMed
go back to reference Treue, S. (2001). Neural correlates of attention in primate visual cortex. Trends in Neurosciences, 24, 295–300.CrossRefPubMed Treue, S. (2001). Neural correlates of attention in primate visual cortex. Trends in Neurosciences, 24, 295–300.CrossRefPubMed
go back to reference Ungerleider, L. G., & Haxby, J. V. (1994). “What” and “where” in the human brain. Current Opinion in Neurobiology, 4, 157–165.CrossRefPubMed Ungerleider, L. G., & Haxby, J. V. (1994). “What” and “where” in the human brain. Current Opinion in Neurobiology, 4, 157–165.CrossRefPubMed
go back to reference Ungerleider, L. G., & Mishkin, M. (1982). Two cortical visual systems. In D. J. Ingle, M. A. Goodale, & R. J. W. Mansfield (Eds.), Analysis of visual behavior (pp. 549–589). Cambridge: MIT Press. Ungerleider, L. G., & Mishkin, M. (1982). Two cortical visual systems. In D. J. Ingle, M. A. Goodale, & R. J. W. Mansfield (Eds.), Analysis of visual behavior (pp. 549–589). Cambridge: MIT Press.
go back to reference Vallar, G. (2001). Extrapersonal visual unilateral spatial neglect and its neuroanatomy. NeuroImage, 14(1 Pt 2), S52–S58. Vallar, G. (2001). Extrapersonal visual unilateral spatial neglect and its neuroanatomy. NeuroImage, 14(1 Pt 2), S52–S58.
go back to reference Wright, R. D., Richard, C. M., & McDonald, J. J. (1995). Neutral location cues and cost/benefit analysis of visual attention shifts. Canadian Journal of Experimental Psychology, 49, 540–548.PubMed Wright, R. D., Richard, C. M., & McDonald, J. J. (1995). Neutral location cues and cost/benefit analysis of visual attention shifts. Canadian Journal of Experimental Psychology, 49, 540–548.PubMed
go back to reference Wright, R. D., & Ward, L. M. (2008). Orienting of attention. New York: Oxford University Press. Wright, R. D., & Ward, L. M. (2008). Orienting of attention. New York: Oxford University Press.
Metagegevens
Titel
Automatic attention lateral asymmetry in visual discrimination tasks
Publicatiedatum
01-01-2011
Gepubliceerd in
Psychological Research / Uitgave 1/2011
Print ISSN: 0340-0727
Elektronisch ISSN: 1430-2772
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00426-010-0294-3

Andere artikelen Uitgave 1/2011

Psychological Research 1/2011 Naar de uitgave