Top

Optie A:

Klik op de rechtermuisknop op de link en selecteer de optie “linkadres kopiëren”
Optie B:

Deel de link per e-mail
Link delen

vorige artikel Associations Between Conceptual Reasoning, Prob...

volgende artikel Rates and Predictors of Adherence to Psychotrop...

Tip

Swipe om te navigeren naar een ander artikel

01-11-2014 | Original Paper | Uitgave 11/2014

Are We Under-Estimating the Association Between Autism Symptoms?: The Importance of Considering Simultaneous Selection When Using Samples of Individuals Who Meet Diagnostic Criteria for an Autism Spectrum Disorder

Tijdschrift:: Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > Uitgave 11/2014

Auteurs:: Aja Louise Murray, Karen McKenzie, Renate Kuenssberg, Michael O’Donnell

Extra’s

» Toegang tot de volledige tekst krijgen

Belangrijke opmerkingen

Electronic supplementary material

The online version of this article (doi:10.1007/s10803-014-2154-2) contains supplementary material, which is available to authorized users.

Abstract

The magnitude of symptom inter-correlations in diagnosed individuals has contributed to the evidence that autism spectrum disorders (ASD) is a fractionable disorder. Such correlations may substantially under-estimate the population correlations among symptoms due to simultaneous selection on the areas of deficit required for diagnosis. Using statistical simulations of this selection mechanism, we provide estimates of the extent of this bias, given different levels of population correlation between symptoms. We then use real data to compare domain inter-correlations in the Autism Spectrum Quotient, in those with ASD versus a combined ASD and non-ASD sample. Results from both studies indicate that samples restricted to individuals with a diagnosis of ASD potentially substantially under-estimate the magnitude of association between features of ASD.

Log in om toegang te krijgen

Hier inloggen

Met onderstaand(e) abonnement(en) heeft u direct toegang:

BSL Psychologie Totaal

Met BSL Psychologie Totaal blijft u als professional steeds op de hoogte van de nieuwste ontwikkelingen binnen uw vak. Met het online abonnement heeft u toegang tot een groot aantal boeken, protocollen, vaktijdschriften en e-learnings op het gebied van psychologie en psychiatrie. Zo kunt u op uw gemak en wanneer het u het beste uitkomt verdiepen in uw vakgebied.

Meer informatie

Supplementary material 1 (DOCX 14 kb)

10803_2014_2154_MOESM1_ESM.docx

Aitken, A. C. (1935). Note on selection from a multivariate normal population. Proceedings of the Edinburgh Mathematical Society (Series 2), 4(02), 106–110. CrossRef

Alexander, R. A., Carson, K. P., Alliger, G. M., & Cronshaw, S. F. (1989). Empirical distributions of range restricted SD x in validity studies. Journal of Applied Psychology, 74(2), 253. CrossRef

Allison, C., Auyeung, B., & Baron-Cohen, S. (2012). Toward brief “red flags” for autism screening: The short autism spectrum quotient and the short quantitative checklist in 1,000 cases and 3,000 controls. Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, 51(2), 202–212. PubMedCrossRef

American Psychiatric Association. (1994). Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders (4th ed.). Washington, DC: American Psychiatric Association.

American Psychiatric Association. (2013). Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders (5th ed.). Washington, DC: American Psychiatric Association.

Austin, E. J. (2005). Personality correlates of the broader autism phenotype as assessed by the Autism Spectrum Quotient (AQ). Personality and Individual Differences, 38(2), 451–460. CrossRef

Baird, G., Simonoff, E., Pickles, A., Chandler, S., Loucas, T., Meldrum, D., et al. (2006). Prevalence of disorders of the autism spectrum in a population cohort of children in South Thames: The Special Needs and Autism Project (SNAP). The Lancet, 368(9531), 210–215. CrossRef

Baron-Cohen, S., Scott, F. J., Allison, C., Williams, J., Bolton, P., Matthews, F. E., et al. (2009). Prevalence of autism-spectrum conditions: UK school-based population study. The British Journal of Psychiatry, 194(6), 500–509. PubMedCrossRef

Baron-Cohen, S., Wheelwright, S., Skinner, R., Martin, J., & Clubley, E. (2001). The autism-spectrum quotient (AQ): Evidence from asperger syndrome/high-functioning autism, malesand females, scientists and mathematicians. Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 31(1), 5–17. PubMedCrossRef

Berry, C. M., Clark, M. A., & McClure, T. K. (2011). Racial/ethnic differences in the criterion-related validity of cognitive ability tests: A qualitative and quantitative review. Journal of Applied Psychology, 96(5), 881–906. PubMedCrossRef

Booth, T., Murray, A. L., McKenzie, K., Kuenssberg, R., O’Donnell, M., & Burnett, H. (2013). Brief report: An evaluation of the AQ-10 as a brief screening instrument for ASD in adults. Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 43(12), 2997–3000. PubMedCrossRef

Brunsdon, V. E., & Happé, F. (2014). Exploring the ‘fractionation’of autism at the cognitive level. Autism, 18(1), 17–30. PubMedCrossRef

Constantino, J. N., Gruber, C. P., Davis, S., Hayes, S., Passanante, N., & Przybeck, T. (2004). The factor structure of autistic traits. Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 45(4), 719–726. PubMedCrossRef

Dominicus, A., Palmgren, J., & Pedersen, N. L. (2006). Bias in variance components due to nonresponse in twin studies. Twin Research and Human Genetics, 9(2), 185–193. PubMedCrossRef

Dworzynski, K., Happé, F., Bolton, P., & Ronald, A. (2009). Relationship between symptom domains in autism spectrum disorders: A population based twin study. Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 39(8), 1197–1210. PubMedCrossRef

Fife, D. A., Mendoza, J. L., & Terry, R. (2012). The assessment of reliability under range restriction: A comparison of α, ω, and test–retest reliability for dichotomous data. Educational and Psychological Measurement, 72(5), 862–888. CrossRef

Frazier, T. W., Youngstrom, E. A., Speer, L., Embacher, R., Law, P., Constantino, J., et al. (2012). Validation of proposed DSM 5 criteria for Autism Spectrum Disorder. Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, 51(1), 28–40. PubMedCrossRefPubMedCentral

Happé, F., & Ronald, A. (2008). The ‘fractionable autism triad’: A review of evidence from behavioural, genetic, cognitive and neural research. Neuropsychology Review, 18(4), 287–304. PubMedCrossRef

Hobson, R. P. (2014). The coherence of autism. Autism, 18(1), 6–16. PubMedCrossRef

Hoekstra, R. A., Bartels, M., Cath, D. C., & Boomsma, D. I. (2008). Factor structure, reliability and criterion validity of the Autism-Spectrum Quotient (AQ): A study in Dutch population and patient groups. Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 38(8), 1555–1566. PubMedCrossRefPubMedCentral

Hoekstra, R. A., Vinkhuyzen, A. A., Wheelwright, S., Bartels, M., Boomsma, D. I., Baron-Cohen, S., et al. (2011). The construction and validation of an abridged version of the autism-spectrum quotient (AQ-Short). Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 41(5), 589–596. PubMedCrossRefPubMedCentral

Hunter, J. E., Schmidt, F. L., & Le, H. (2006). Implications of direct and indirect range restriction for meta-analysis methods and findings. Journal of Applied Psychology, 91(3), 594. PubMedCrossRef

Kolevzon, A., Smith, C. J., Schmeidler, J., Buxbaum, J. D., & Silverman, J. M. (2004). Familial symptom domains in monozygotic siblings with autism. American Journal of Medical Genetics Part B: Neuropsychiatric Genetics, 129(1), 76–81. CrossRef

Kuenssberg, R., Murray, A. L., Booth, T., & McKenzie, K. (2014). Structural validation of the abridged Autism Spectrum Quotient-Short Form in a clinical sample of people with autism spectrum disorders. Autism, 18(2), 69–75. PubMedCrossRef

Lai, M. C., Lombardo, M. V., Pasco, G., Ruigrok, A. N., Wheelwright, S. J., Sadek, S. A., et al. (2011). A behavioral comparison of male and female adults with high functioning autism spectrum conditions. PLoS ONE, 6(6), e20835. PubMedCrossRefPubMedCentral

Lawley, D. N. (1944). A note on Karl Pearson’s selection formulae. Proceedings of the Royal Society of Edinburgh. Section A. Mathematical and Physical Sciences, 62(1), 28–30. CrossRef

Lundström, S., Chang, Z., Råstam, M., Gillberg, C., Larsson, H., Anckarsäter, H., et al. (2012). Autism spectrum disorders and autistic-like traits: Similar etiology in the extreme end and the normal variation. Archives of General Psychiatry, 69(1), 46–52. PubMedCrossRef

Maenner, M. J., Rice, C. E., Arneson, C. L., Cunniff, C., Schieve, L. A., Carpenter, L. A., et al. (2014). Potential impact of DSM-5 criteria on autism spectrum disorder prevalence estimates. JAMA Psychiatry, 71(3), 292–300.

Mandy, W., Charman, T., Puura, K., & Skuse, D. (2014). Investigating the cross-cultural validity of DSM-5 autism spectrum disorder: Evidence from Finnish and UK samples. Autism, 18(1), 45–54. PubMedCrossRef

Mazefsky, C. A., Goin-Kochel, R. P., Riley, B. P., & Maes, H. H. (2008). Genetic and environmental influences on symptom domains in twins and siblings with autism. Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders, 2(2), 320–331. PubMedCrossRefPubMedCentral

Murray, A. L., Booth, T., McKenzie, K., Kuenssberg, R., & O’Donnell, M. (2014). Are Autistic traits measured equivalently in individuals with and without an Autism Spectrum Disorder? An invariance analysis of the Autism Spectrum Quotient Short Form. Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 44(1), 55–64. PubMedCrossRef

Muthén, B. (1990). Moments of the censored and truncated bivariate normal distribution. British Journal of Mathematical and Statistical Psychology, 43(1), 131–143. CrossRef

Pearson, K. (1903). Mathematical contributions to the theory of evolution. XI. On the influence of natural selection on the variability and correlation of organs. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series A, Containing Papers of a Mathematical or Physical Character, 200, 1–66. CrossRef

Rivet, T. T., & Matson, J. L. (2011). Review of gender differences in core symptomatology in autism spectrum disorders. Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders, 5(3), 957–976. CrossRef

Robinson, E. B., Koenen, K. C., McCormick, M. C., Munir, K., Hallett, V., Happé, F., et al. (2012). A multivariate twin study of autistic traits in 12-year-olds: Testing the fractionable autism triad hypothesis. Behavior Genetics, 42(2), 245–255. PubMedCrossRefPubMedCentral

Rutter, M. (2014). Addressing the issue of fractionation in autism spectrum disorder: A commentary on Brunsdon and Happé, Frazier et al., Hobson and Mandy et al. Autism, 18(1), 55–57. PubMedCrossRef

Sackett, P. R., & Yang, H. (2000). Correction for range restriction: An expanded typology. Journal of Applied Psychology, 85(1), 112–118. PubMedCrossRef

R Core Team (2013). R: A language and environment for statistical computing. Vienna, Austria: R Foundation for Statistical Computing, ISBN 3-900051-07-0, URL: http://www.R-project.org/.

Schmidt, F. L., & Hunter, J. E. (1977). Development of a general solution to the problem of validity generalization. Journal of Applied Psychology, 62(5), 529–540. CrossRef

Takagishi, H., Takahashi, T., Yamagishi, T., Shinada, M., Inukai, K., Tanida, S., et al. (2010). Salivary testosterone levels and autism-spectrum quotient in adults. Neuroendocrinology Letters, 31(6), 101–105.

Taylor, A. (2004). The consequences of selective participation on behavioral-genetic findings: Evidence from simulated and real data. Twin Research, 7(05), 485–504. PubMedCrossRef

Wheelwright, S., Auyeung, B., Allison, C., & Baron-Cohen, S. (2010). Research defining the broader, medium and narrow autism phenotype among parents using the Autism Spectrum Quotient (AQ). Molecular Autism, 1(10), 1–9.

Williams, D. M., & Bowler, D. M. (2014). Autism spectrum disorder: Fractionable or coherent? Autism, 18(1), 2–5. PubMedCrossRef

Titel: Are We Under-Estimating the Association Between Autism Symptoms?: The Importance of Considering Simultaneous Selection When Using Samples of Individuals Who Meet Diagnostic Criteria for an Autism Spectrum Disorder
Auteurs:: Aja Louise Murray
Karen McKenzie
Renate Kuenssberg
Michael O’Donnell
Publicatiedatum: 01-11-2014
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10803-014-2154-2
Uitgeverij: Springer US
Tijdschrift: Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders
Uitgave 11/2014
Print ISSN: 0162-3257
Elektronisch ISSN: 1573-3432

Bohn Stafleu van Loghum

Deel dit onderdeel of sectie (kopieer de link)

Tip

Swipe om te navigeren naar een ander artikel

Electronic supplementary material

Abstract

Log in om toegang te krijgen

Met onderstaand(e) abonnement(en) heeft u direct toegang:

BSL Psychologie Totaal

Andere artikelen Uitgave 11/2014

Construct Validity of the Chinese Version of the Psycho-Educational Profile-3rd Edition (CPEP-3)

Traditional and Atypical Presentations of Anxiety in Youth with Autism Spectrum Disorder

Brief Report: An Open-Label Study of the Neurosteroid Pregnenolone in Adults with Autism Spectrum Disorder

Associations Between Conceptual Reasoning, Problem Solving, and Adaptive Ability in High-functioning Autism

A Randomized Clinical Trial Comparison Between Pivotal Response Treatment (PRT) and Structured Applied Behavior Analysis (ABA) Intervention for Children with Autism

Efficacy of Cognitive Processes in Young People with High-Functioning Autism Spectrum Disorder Using a Novel Visual Information-Processing Task