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Gepubliceerd in: Tijdschrift voor Psychotherapie 3/2014

01-05-2014 | Artikelen

Transference-Focused Psychotherapy bij voormalige kindsoldaten

Moordlust in de spreekkamer

Auteurs: Nel Draijer, Pauline van Zon

Gepubliceerd in: Tijdschrift voor Psychotherapie | Uitgave 3/2014

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Samenvatting

In dit artikel beschrijven wij de toepassing van Transference-Focused Psychotherapy (TFP) bij de behandeling van voormalige kindsoldaten met een dissociatieve identiteitsstoornis (DIS). Het richt zich vooral op de agressieproblemen, zoals die in psychotherapie naar voren komen. TFP biedt een psychodynamisch, objectrelationeel model om deze agressie te begrijpen en te focussen op de overdracht en tegenoverdracht in het hier en nu van de therapeutische relatie. Agressie wordt gezien als essentieel en vitaal, gericht op autonomie, afstand en op het voorkomen van kwetsuren en afhankelijkheid. Bij ernstig getraumatiseerde patiënten kunnen afgesplitste agressieve en onderdrukkende kanten voorkomen, die totale controle willen - zich identificerend met de agressors uit de kindertijd - en die daarmee kwetsbaarheid voorkomen. In TFP is het van vitaal belang dat de behandelaar deze agressie aanspreekt als behorend bij de patiënt zelf, om uiteindelijk een zekere mate van integratie, evenwicht en gezondheid te bereiken. Dit proces wordt geïllustreerd aan de hand van een gevalsbeschrijving.
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Metagegevens
Titel
Transference-Focused Psychotherapy bij voormalige kindsoldaten
Moordlust in de spreekkamer
Auteurs
Nel Draijer
Pauline van Zon
Publicatiedatum
01-05-2014
Uitgeverij
Bohn Stafleu van Loghum
Gepubliceerd in
Tijdschrift voor Psychotherapie / Uitgave 3/2014
Print ISSN: 0165-1188
Elektronisch ISSN: 1876-5637
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s12485-014-0024-1

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