Skip to main content
Top
Gepubliceerd in: Journal of Youth and Adolescence 10/2023

12-06-2023 | Empirical Research

The Longitudinal Features of Depressive Symptoms During the COVID-19 Pandemic Among Chinese College Students: A Network Perspective

Auteurs: Yue Zhao, Kaixin Liang, Diyang Qu, Yunhan He, Xiaoqi Wei, Xinli Chi

Gepubliceerd in: Journal of Youth and Adolescence | Uitgave 10/2023

Log in om toegang te krijgen
share
DELEN

Deel dit onderdeel of sectie (kopieer de link)

  • Optie A:
    Klik op de rechtermuisknop op de link en selecteer de optie “linkadres kopiëren”
  • Optie B:
    Deel de link per e-mail

Abstract

There is substantial evidence that the Corona Virus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic increased the risk of depressive symptoms among college students, but the long-term features of depressive symptoms on a symptom level have been poorly described. The current study investigated interaction patterns between depressive symptoms via network analysis. In this longitudinal study, participants included 860 Chinese college students (65.8% female; Mage = 20.6, SDage = 1.8, range: 17–27) who completed a questionnaire at three-time points three months apart. Results demonstrated that fatigue was the most influential symptom, and the occurrence of fatigue could give rise to other depressive symptoms. In addition to predicting other symptoms, fatigue could be predicted by other symptoms in the measurement. The network structures were similar across time, suggesting that the overall interaction pattern of depressive symptoms was stable over the longitudinal course. These findings suggest that depressive symptoms during the COVID-19 period are associated with the presence of fatigue.
Bijlagen
Alleen toegankelijk voor geautoriseerde gebruikers
Literatuur
go back to reference Burger, J., Isvoranu, A. M., Lunansky, G., Haslbeck, J., Epskamp, S., Hoekstra, R. H. & Blanken, T. F. (2022). Reporting standards for psychological network analyses in cross-sectional data. Psychological Methods. Advanced online publication. https://doi.org/10.1037/met0000471. Burger, J., Isvoranu, A. M., Lunansky, G., Haslbeck, J., Epskamp, S., Hoekstra, R. H. & Blanken, T. F. (2022). Reporting standards for psychological network analyses in cross-sectional data. Psychological Methods. Advanced online publication. https://​doi.​org/​10.​1037/​met0000471.
go back to reference Cohen, J. (2013). Statistical power analysis for the behavioral sciences. Routledge. Cohen, J. (2013). Statistical power analysis for the behavioral sciences. Routledge.
go back to reference Cramer, A. O. J., & Borsboom, D. (2015). Problems attract problems: A network perspective on mental disorders. In R. Scott & S. Kosslyn (Eds.), Emerging trends in the social and behavioral sciences (pp. 1–15). Hoboken, NJ: Wiley. https://doi.org/10.1002/9781118900772 Cramer, A. O. J., & Borsboom, D. (2015). Problems attract problems: A network perspective on mental disorders. In R. Scott & S. Kosslyn (Eds.), Emerging trends in the social and behavioral sciences (pp. 1–15). Hoboken, NJ: Wiley. https://​doi.​org/​10.​1002/​9781118900772
go back to reference Epskamp, S. (2016). Regularized Gaussian Psychological Networks: Brief report on the Performance of extended BIC model selection. arXiv, 1606, 05771. Epskamp, S. (2016). Regularized Gaussian Psychological Networks: Brief report on the Performance of extended BIC model selection. arXiv, 1606, 05771.
go back to reference Epskamp, S., Cramer, A. O., Waldorp, L. J., Schmittmann, V. D., & Borsboom, D. (2012). Ggraph: Network visualizations of relationships in psychometric data. Journal of Statistical Software, 48, 1–18.CrossRef Epskamp, S., Cramer, A. O., Waldorp, L. J., Schmittmann, V. D., & Borsboom, D. (2012). Ggraph: Network visualizations of relationships in psychometric data. Journal of Statistical Software, 48, 1–18.CrossRef
go back to reference Funkhouser, C. J., Chacko, A. A., Correa, K. A., Kaiser, A. J., & Shankman, S. A. (2021). Unique longitudinal relationships between symptoms of psychopathology in youth: A cross‐lagged panel network analysis in the ABCD study. Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 62(2), 184–194. https://doi.org/10.1111/jcpp.13320.CrossRefPubMed Funkhouser, C. J., Chacko, A. A., Correa, K. A., Kaiser, A. J., & Shankman, S. A. (2021). Unique longitudinal relationships between symptoms of psychopathology in youth: A cross‐lagged panel network analysis in the ABCD study. Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 62(2), 184–194. https://​doi.​org/​10.​1111/​jcpp.​13320.CrossRefPubMed
go back to reference Heitmann, H., Andlauer, T. F., Korn, T., Mühlau, M., Henningsen, P., Hemmer, B., & Ploner, M. (2022). Fatigue, depression, and pain in multiple sclerosis: How neuroinflammation translates into dysfunctional reward processing and anhedonic symptoms. Multiple Sclerosis Journal, 28(7), 1020–1027. https://doi.org/10.1177/1352458520972279.CrossRefPubMed Heitmann, H., Andlauer, T. F., Korn, T., Mühlau, M., Henningsen, P., Hemmer, B., & Ploner, M. (2022). Fatigue, depression, and pain in multiple sclerosis: How neuroinflammation translates into dysfunctional reward processing and anhedonic symptoms. Multiple Sclerosis Journal, 28(7), 1020–1027. https://​doi.​org/​10.​1177/​1352458520972279​.CrossRefPubMed
go back to reference van de Leemput, I. A., Wichers, M., Cramer, A. O., Borsboom, D., Tuerlinckx, F., Kuppens, P., & Scheffer, M. (2014). Critical slowing down as early warning for the onset and termination of depression. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 111(1), 87–92. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1312114110.CrossRef van de Leemput, I. A., Wichers, M., Cramer, A. O., Borsboom, D., Tuerlinckx, F., Kuppens, P., & Scheffer, M. (2014). Critical slowing down as early warning for the onset and termination of depression. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 111(1), 87–92. https://​doi.​org/​10.​1073/​pnas.​1312114110.CrossRef
go back to reference Moore, S. A., Faulkner, G., Rhodes, R. E., Brussoni, M., Chulak-Bozzer, T., Ferguson, L. J., & Tremblay, M. S. (2020). Impact of the COVID-19 virus outbreak on movement and play behaviours of Canadian children and youth: A national survey. International Journal of Behavioral Nutrition and Physical Activity, 17(1), 1–11. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12966-020-00987-8.CrossRef Moore, S. A., Faulkner, G., Rhodes, R. E., Brussoni, M., Chulak-Bozzer, T., Ferguson, L. J., & Tremblay, M. S. (2020). Impact of the COVID-19 virus outbreak on movement and play behaviours of Canadian children and youth: A national survey. International Journal of Behavioral Nutrition and Physical Activity, 17(1), 1–11. https://​doi.​org/​10.​1186/​s12966-020-00987-8.CrossRef
go back to reference Tao, Y., Hou, W., Niu, H., Ma, Z., Zhang, S., Zhang, L., & Liu, X. (2022). Centrality and bridge symptoms of anxiety, depression, and sleep disturbance among college students during the COVID-19 pandemic—a network analysis. Current Psychology, 1–12. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12144-022-03443-x Tao, Y., Hou, W., Niu, H., Ma, Z., Zhang, S., Zhang, L., & Liu, X. (2022). Centrality and bridge symptoms of anxiety, depression, and sleep disturbance among college students during the COVID-19 pandemic—a network analysis. Current Psychology, 1–12. https://​doi.​org/​10.​1007/​s12144-022-03443-x
go back to reference van Borkulo, C. D., van Bork, R., Boschloo, L., Kossakowski, J. J., Tio, P., Schoevers, R. A., & Waldorp, L. J. (2022). Comparing network structures on three aspects: A permutation test. Psychological Methods. https://doi.org/10.1037/met0000476 van Borkulo, C. D., van Bork, R., Boschloo, L., Kossakowski, J. J., Tio, P., Schoevers, R. A., & Waldorp, L. J. (2022). Comparing network structures on three aspects: A permutation test. Psychological Methods. https://​doi.​org/​10.​1037/​met0000476
go back to reference Zhang, Y. L., Liang, W., Chen, Z. M., Zhang, H. M., Zhang, J. H., Weng, X. Q., & Zhang, Y. L. (2013). Validity and reliability of Patient Health Questionnaire‐9 and Patient Health Questionnaire‐2 to screen for depression among college students in China. Asia‐Pacific Psychiatry, 5(4), 268–275. https://doi.org/10.1111/appy.12103.CrossRefPubMed Zhang, Y. L., Liang, W., Chen, Z. M., Zhang, H. M., Zhang, J. H., Weng, X. Q., & Zhang, Y. L. (2013). Validity and reliability of Patient Health Questionnaire‐9 and Patient Health Questionnaire‐2 to screen for depression among college students in China. Asia‐Pacific Psychiatry, 5(4), 268–275. https://​doi.​org/​10.​1111/​appy.​12103.CrossRefPubMed
Metagegevens
Titel
The Longitudinal Features of Depressive Symptoms During the COVID-19 Pandemic Among Chinese College Students: A Network Perspective
Auteurs
Yue Zhao
Kaixin Liang
Diyang Qu
Yunhan He
Xiaoqi Wei
Xinli Chi
Publicatiedatum
12-06-2023
Uitgeverij
Springer US
Gepubliceerd in
Journal of Youth and Adolescence / Uitgave 10/2023
Print ISSN: 0047-2891
Elektronisch ISSN: 1573-6601
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10964-023-01802-w

Andere artikelen Uitgave 10/2023

Journal of Youth and Adolescence 10/2023 Naar de uitgave