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Gepubliceerd in:

01-10-2012

The benefits of cognitive training after a coronary artery bypass graft surgery

Auteurs: Emilie de Tournay-Jetté, Gilles Dupuis, André Denault, Raymond Cartier, Louis Bherer

Gepubliceerd in: Journal of Behavioral Medicine | Uitgave 5/2012

Abstract

Cognitive deficits are frequent after coronary artery bypass graft surgery (CABG) in the elderly population. In fact, memory and attention deficits can persist several months after the surgery. Recent studies with healthy older adults have shown that memory and attention can be improved through cognitive training programs. The present study examined whether memory training (method of loci and story generation) and attentional training (dual-task computerized training) could improve cognitive functions in patients aged 65 years and older who underwent CABG surgery. Participants (n = 51) were assigned to one of three groups: (1) control group (tested at 1, 3 and 6 months after the surgery), (2) attention training followed by memory training, (3) memory training followed by attention training (groups 2 and 3: tested at 1, 2, 3 and 6 months after the surgery). The trainings took place between the 6th and 10th week following the surgery. The three groups were compared before and after each training program using attention and memory tests and neuropsychological tests. The results showed that attention and memory trainings lead to significant improvement in the cognitive domain that was trained. It thus seems that cognitive training can be a promising tool to enhance cognitive functions after a CABG surgery.

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Titel: The benefits of cognitive training after a coronary artery bypass graft surgery
Auteurs: Emilie de Tournay-Jetté
Gilles Dupuis
André Denault
Raymond Cartier
Louis Bherer
Publicatiedatum: 01-10-2012
Uitgeverij: Springer US
Gepubliceerd in: Journal of Behavioral Medicine / Uitgave 5/2012
Print ISSN: 0160-7715
Elektronisch ISSN: 1573-3521
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10865-011-9384-y

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