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Gepubliceerd in:

01-05-2012

Stressvolle gebeurtenissen en veranderingen in temperament tijdens de vroege en midden adolescentie: de trails studie

Auteurs: Odilia M. Laceulle, Dr. Esther Nederhof, Dr. Annemiek Karreman, Prof. dr. Johan Ormel, Prof. dr. Marcel A. G. van Aken

Gepubliceerd in: Kind en adolescent | Uitgave 2/2012

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Deze studie onderzoekt hoe stressvolle gebeurtenissen gerelateerd zijn aan afwijkingen van normatieve temperamentontwikkeling tijdens de adolescentie. Temperament werd gemeten bij 1197 adolescenten op 11- en op 16-jarige leeftijd. Stressvolle gebeurtenissen werden onderzocht met behulp van een interview. Normatieve veranderingen kwamen naar voren met betrekking tot alle temperamentstrekken. Daarnaast werd er een lineaire relatie gevonden tussen blootstelling aan stressvolle gebeurtenissen en veranderingen in temperament. Adolescenten die stressvolle gebeurtenissen hadden meegemaakt lieten kleinere dalingen zien in Angst en Verlegenheid, grotere dalingen in Aandachtsregulatie en Affiliatie en kleinere stijgingen in Sensatiezucht. Bovendien was blootstelling aan stressvolle gebeurtenissen gerelateerd aan stijgingen in plaats van dalingen in Frustratie. Uit de resultaten komt naar voren dat, terwijl normatieve ontwikkeling meestal in de richting van een meer volwassen temperament gaat, adolescenten die stressvolle gebeurtenissen hebben meegemaakt minder maturatie van hun temperament laten zien.

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Titel: Stressvolle gebeurtenissen en veranderingen in temperament tijdens de vroege en midden adolescentie: de trails studie
Auteurs: Odilia M. Laceulle
Dr. Esther Nederhof
Dr. Annemiek Karreman
Prof. dr. Johan Ormel
Prof. dr. Marcel A. G. van Aken
Publicatiedatum: 01-05-2012
Uitgeverij: Bohn Stafleu van Loghum
Gepubliceerd in: Kind en adolescent / Uitgave 2/2012
Print ISSN: 0167-2436
Elektronisch ISSN: 1876-5998
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12453-012-0009-1

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