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09-01-2016 | Uitgave 3/2016

Profiles of Social Anxiety and Impulsivity Among College Students: A Close Examination of Profile Differences in Externalizing Behavior

Tijdschrift:: Journal of Psychopathology and Behavioral Assessment > Uitgave 3/2016

Auteurs:: Melanie F. Lipton, Justin W. Weeks, Samantha E. Daruwala, Andres De Los Reyes

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Abstract

Prior work indicates the presence of a subtype of Social Anxiety (SA) characterized by disinhibition or high externalizing behaviors such as substance use and Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) symptoms. A sample of 375 undergraduates completed an online study including measures of SA, substance use, ADHD symptoms and impulsivity. Latent class analyses revealed three classes of individuals who evidenced: (a) low SA and low impulsivity, (b) high SA and low impulsivity, and (c) high SA and high impulsivity. Individuals high in both SA and impulsivity evidenced greater likelihoods of exhibiting externalizing behavior, relative to the two other classes. Post-hoc analyses revealed the largest and most significant differences between classes were seen with regard to ADHD. This finding extends previous work by replicating distinct profiles of SA and impulsivity, and highlighting that how these profiles relate to externalizing behaviors may depend on the externalizing domain.

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Titel: Profiles of Social Anxiety and Impulsivity Among College Students: A Close Examination of Profile Differences in Externalizing Behavior
Auteurs:: Melanie F. Lipton
Justin W. Weeks
Samantha E. Daruwala
Andres De Los Reyes
Publicatiedatum: 09-01-2016
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10862-015-9531-9
Uitgeverij: Springer US
Tijdschrift: Journal of Psychopathology and Behavioral Assessment
Uitgave 3/2016
Print ISSN: 0882-2689
Elektronisch ISSN: 1573-3505

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