Skip to main content
Top

2023 | OriginalPaper | Hoofdstuk

18. Neurochirurgie

Auteurs : Drs. J. M. K. van Fessem, Drs. Y. M. Lai, Drs. J. W. Schouten

Gepubliceerd in: Handboek PACU

Uitgeverij: Bohn Stafleu van Loghum

share
DELEN

Deel dit onderdeel of sectie (kopieer de link)

  • Optie A:
    Klik op de rechtermuisknop op de link en selecteer de optie “linkadres kopiëren”
  • Optie B:
    Deel de link per e-mail

Samenvatting

Neurochirurgische operaties, waarbij postoperatieve opvang op een PACU kan worden overwogen, kunnen worden verdeeld in spinale en (intra)craniële operaties. De postoperatieve bewaking van een neurochirurgische patiënt op de PACU beoogt vooral de bewaking van vitale neurologische parameters die in geval van directe complicaties bedreigd kunnen worden en mogelijk directe interventie behoeven. Belangrijk is dat vergeleken wordt met de preoperatieve neurologische status. Complicaties zoals cerebraal oedeem, epilepsie, nabloeding, neurovasculaire schade en pneumencefalie kunnen veel schade aanrichten en moeten snel herkend en behandeld worden. Ditzelfde geldt voor verstoringen in de natrium- en waterbalans: centrale diabetes insipidus, ‘cerebral salt wasting’ (CSW) en ‘syndrome of inappropriate antidiuretic hormone secretion’ (SIADH). In geselecteerde gevallen en met heldere afspraken behoort fast track neurochirurgie tot de mogelijkheden.
Literatuur
go back to reference Florman, J.E., et al. (2017). A protocol for postoperative admission of elective craniotomy patients to a non-ICU or step-down setting. Journal of neurosurgery, 127(6), 1392–1397.CrossRefPubMed Florman, J.E., et al. (2017). A protocol for postoperative admission of elective craniotomy patients to a non-ICU or step-down setting. Journal of neurosurgery, 127(6), 1392–1397.CrossRefPubMed
go back to reference Gore, P.A., et al. (2008). Normobaric oxygen therapy strategies in the treatment of postcraniotomy pneumocephalus. Journal of neurosurgery, 108(5), 926–929.CrossRefPubMed Gore, P.A., et al. (2008). Normobaric oxygen therapy strategies in the treatment of postcraniotomy pneumocephalus. Journal of neurosurgery, 108(5), 926–929.CrossRefPubMed
go back to reference Hadjipanayis, C.G., et al. (2015). What is the Surgical Benefit of Utilizing 5-Aminolevulinic Acid for Fluorescence-Guided Surgery of Malignant Gliomas?. Neurosurgery, 77(5), 663–673.CrossRefPubMed Hadjipanayis, C.G., et al. (2015). What is the Surgical Benefit of Utilizing 5-Aminolevulinic Acid for Fluorescence-Guided Surgery of Malignant Gliomas?. Neurosurgery, 77(5), 663–673.CrossRefPubMed
go back to reference Hannon, M.J., et al. (2012). Clinical review: Disorders of water homeostasis in neurosurgical patients. The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 97(5), 1423–1433.CrossRefPubMed Hannon, M.J., et al. (2012). Clinical review: Disorders of water homeostasis in neurosurgical patients. The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 97(5), 1423–1433.CrossRefPubMed
go back to reference Oh, H., et al. (2020). Effects of preoperative 5-aminolevulinic acid administration on postoperative liver enzymes after brain tumor surgery in patients with elevated preoperative liver enzymes. Journal of clinical neuroscience: official journal of the Neurosurgical Society of Australasia, 72, 304–309.CrossRefPubMed Oh, H., et al. (2020). Effects of preoperative 5-aminolevulinic acid administration on postoperative liver enzymes after brain tumor surgery in patients with elevated preoperative liver enzymes. Journal of clinical neuroscience: official journal of the Neurosurgical Society of Australasia72, 304–309.CrossRefPubMed
go back to reference Oiso, Y., et al. (2013). Clinical review: Treatment of neurohypophyseal diabetes insipidus. The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 98(10), 3958–3967.CrossRefPubMed Oiso, Y., et al. (2013). Clinical review: Treatment of neurohypophyseal diabetes insipidus. The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism98(10), 3958–3967.CrossRefPubMed
go back to reference Palmer B. F. (2003). Hyponatremia in patients with central nervous system disease: SIADH versus CSW. Trends in endocrinology and metabolism: TEM, 14(4), 182–187.CrossRefPubMed Palmer B. F. (2003). Hyponatremia in patients with central nervous system disease: SIADH versus CSW. Trends in endocrinology and metabolism: TEM14(4), 182–187.CrossRefPubMed
go back to reference Ryan, C.G., et al. (2012) ‘Neurosurgery’. In: Jaffer, A.K., & Grant, P.J. Perioperative Medicine. Wiley-Blackwell, 339–356. Ryan, C.G., et al. (2012) ‘Neurosurgery’. In: Jaffer, A.K., & Grant, P.J. Perioperative Medicine. Wiley-Blackwell, 339–356.
Metagegevens
Titel
Neurochirurgie
Auteurs
Drs. J. M. K. van Fessem
Drs. Y. M. Lai
Drs. J. W. Schouten
Copyright
2023
Uitgeverij
Bohn Stafleu van Loghum
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-90-368-2843-7_18