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01-07-2007 | Original Paper

Adolescents’ time use: Effects on substance use, delinquency and sexual activity

Auteurs: Grace M. Barnes, Joseph H. Hoffman, John W. Welte, Michael P. Farrell, Barbara A. Dintcheff

Gepubliceerd in: Journal of Youth and Adolescence | Uitgave 5/2007

Abstract

Using an integration of social control theory and the routine activity perspective, adolescent time use was examined for effects on problem behaviors. We examined a wide variety of time use categories, including homework, extracurricular activities, sports time, alone time, paid work, housework, television watching, as well as indices of family time and peer time, for their effects on heavy alcohol use, cigarette smoking, illicit drug use, delinquency and sexual activity. The study employed a representative household sample of adolescents (n=606) and took into account important sociodemographic factors – gender, age, race (Black and White), and socioeconomic status. The most important predictors of adolescent problem behaviors were family time and peer time. Family time serves as a protective factor against all five problem behaviors while peer time is a highly significant risk factor for all five problem behaviors.

vorige artikel Parenting and Internalizing and Externalizing Problems in Moroccan Immigrant Youth in the Netherlands

volgende artikel Athletic Involvement and Adolescent Delinquency

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Titel: Adolescents’ time use: Effects on substance use, delinquency and sexual activity
Auteurs: Grace M. Barnes
Joseph H. Hoffman
John W. Welte
Michael P. Farrell
Barbara A. Dintcheff
Publicatiedatum: 01-07-2007
Uitgeverij: Kluwer Academic Publishers-Plenum Publishers
Gepubliceerd in: Journal of Youth and Adolescence / Uitgave 5/2007
Print ISSN: 0047-2891
Elektronisch ISSN: 1573-6601
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10964-006-9075-0

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