Skip to main content
Top
Gepubliceerd in: Journal of Child and Family Studies 6/2022

23-04-2022 | Original Paper

Latinx Parents’ Perception of Discrimination and Ethnic/Racial Socialization Predict Their Elementary School Children’s Perceptions of Discrimination

Auteurs: Christia Spears Brown, Sungmin Kahng, Michelle J. Tam, Jason T. Midkiff

Gepubliceerd in: Journal of Child and Family Studies | Uitgave 6/2022

Log in om toegang te krijgen
share
DELEN

Deel dit onderdeel of sectie (kopieer de link)

  • Optie A:
    Klik op de rechtermuisknop op de link en selecteer de optie “linkadres kopiëren”
  • Optie B:
    Deel de link per e-mail

Abstract

The present study examined whether Latinx parents’ perceptions of personal discrimination and perception of biases against Latinx people in the United States, along with their engagement with their elementary school children, predicted their conversations with their children about discrimination, and whether those conversations were related to children’s own perceptions of school-based discrimination. The study consisted of phone interviews with Latinx immigrant parents (n = 66, 71% mothers) from a predominantly White community and school-based interviews with their third and fourth grade children (n = 66). The children’s first interviews were conducted in the spring of one school year, parental interviews were conducted over the mediating summer, and children’s second interviews were conducted in the following school year. Results indicated that parents’ perception of bias against Latinos predicted their conversations about discrimination with their children, but this effect was moderated by parental engagement, such that perceptions of discrimination only predict conversations about discrimination among highly engaged parents. Furthermore, children whose parents talked about discrimination more frequently were more likely to report perceiving discrimination from peers and teachers, over and above their earlier perceptions of discrimination.
Literatuur
go back to reference Brown, C. S. (2017). Discrimination in childhood and adolescence: A developmental intergroup approach. Psychology Press/Taylor & Francis Brown, C. S. (2017). Discrimination in childhood and adolescence: A developmental intergroup approach. Psychology Press/Taylor & Francis
go back to reference Delgado, M. Y., Nair, R. L., Zeiders, K. H., & Jones, S. K. (2019). Latino adolescents’ experiences with ethnic discrimination: Moderating factors and mediating mechanisms. In H.E. Fitzgerald, D.J. Qin, F.A. Villarruel, & J. Norder (Eds) Handbook of children and prejudice (pp. 515–531). Cham, Switzerland: Springer Delgado, M. Y., Nair, R. L., Zeiders, K. H., & Jones, S. K. (2019). Latino adolescents’ experiences with ethnic discrimination: Moderating factors and mediating mechanisms. In H.E. Fitzgerald, D.J. Qin, F.A. Villarruel, & J. Norder (Eds) Handbook of children and prejudice (pp. 515–531). Cham, Switzerland: Springer
go back to reference Delgado, M. Y., Updegraff, K. A., Roosa, M. W., & Umaña-Taylor, A. J. (2011). Discrimination and Mexican-origin adolescents’ adjustment: The moderating roles of adolescents’, mothers’, and fathers’ cultural orientations and values. Journal of Youth and Adolescence, 40(2), 125–139. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10964-009-9467-zCrossRefPubMed Delgado, M. Y., Updegraff, K. A., Roosa, M. W., & Umaña-Taylor, A. J. (2011). Discrimination and Mexican-origin adolescents’ adjustment: The moderating roles of adolescents’, mothers’, and fathers’ cultural orientations and values. Journal of Youth and Adolescence, 40(2), 125–139. https://​doi.​org/​10.​1007/​s10964-009-9467-zCrossRefPubMed
go back to reference Flores, E., Tschann, J. M., Dimas, J. M., Pasch, L. A., & de Groat, C. L. (2010). Perceived racial/ethnic discrimination, posttraumatic stress symptoms, and health risk behaviors among Mexican American adolescents. Journal of Counseling Psychology, 57(3), 264–273. https://doi.org/10.1037/a0020026CrossRefPubMed Flores, E., Tschann, J. M., Dimas, J. M., Pasch, L. A., & de Groat, C. L. (2010). Perceived racial/ethnic discrimination, posttraumatic stress symptoms, and health risk behaviors among Mexican American adolescents. Journal of Counseling Psychology, 57(3), 264–273. https://​doi.​org/​10.​1037/​a0020026CrossRefPubMed
go back to reference Hernandez, D. J., Denton, N. A., & Macartney, S. E. (2008). Children in immigrant families: Looking to America’s future. Social Policy Report, 22(3), 1–24CrossRef Hernandez, D. J., Denton, N. A., & Macartney, S. E. (2008). Children in immigrant families: Looking to America’s future. Social Policy Report, 22(3), 1–24CrossRef
go back to reference Hoover-Dempsey, K. V., Walker, J. M. T., Sandler, H. M., Whetsel, D., Green, C. L., Wilkins, A. S., & Closson, K. (2005). Why do parents become involved? Research findings and implications. The Elementary School Journal, 106(2), 105–130. https://doi.org/10.1086/499194CrossRef Hoover-Dempsey, K. V., Walker, J. M. T., Sandler, H. M., Whetsel, D., Green, C. L., Wilkins, A. S., & Closson, K. (2005). Why do parents become involved? Research findings and implications. The Elementary School Journal, 106(2), 105–130. https://​doi.​org/​10.​1086/​499194CrossRef
go back to reference Wang, M.-T., Henry, D. A., Smith, L. V., Huguley, J. P., & Guo, J. (2020). Parental ethnic-racial socialization practices and children of color’s psychosocial and behavioral adjustment: A systematic review and meta-analysis. American Psychologist, 75(1), 1–22. https://doi.org/10.1037/amp0000464CrossRefPubMed Wang, M.-T., Henry, D. A., Smith, L. V., Huguley, J. P., & Guo, J. (2020). Parental ethnic-racial socialization practices and children of color’s psychosocial and behavioral adjustment: A systematic review and meta-analysis. American Psychologist, 75(1), 1–22. https://​doi.​org/​10.​1037/​amp0000464CrossRefPubMed
Metagegevens
Titel
Latinx Parents’ Perception of Discrimination and Ethnic/Racial Socialization Predict Their Elementary School Children’s Perceptions of Discrimination
Auteurs
Christia Spears Brown
Sungmin Kahng
Michelle J. Tam
Jason T. Midkiff
Publicatiedatum
23-04-2022
Uitgeverij
Springer US
Gepubliceerd in
Journal of Child and Family Studies / Uitgave 6/2022
Print ISSN: 1062-1024
Elektronisch ISSN: 1573-2843
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10826-022-02315-z

Andere artikelen Uitgave 6/2022

Journal of Child and Family Studies 6/2022 Naar de uitgave