Top

Gepubliceerd in:

07-09-2020 | Artikel

Het nemen van beslissingen door volwassenen met ADHD: een systematisch literatuuronderzoek

Auteurs: Akke‑Marij D. Ariesen, Dorien F. Bangma, Anselm B. M. Fürmaier, Oliver Tucha, Janneke Koerts

Gepubliceerd in: Neuropraxis | Uitgave 4/2020

Samenvatting

Personen met aandachtstekortstoornis met hyperactiviteit (ADHD) hebben een grotere kans om minder goede (levens)beslissingen te nemen en om risicovolle activiteiten te ondernemen dan personen zonder ADHD. Mogelijk komt dit doordat de kenmerken van ADHD van invloed zijn op het besluitvormingsproces. Hoewel beslissingsproblematiek reeds uitgebreid is onderzocht bij kinderen en adolescenten met ADHD, is er nog relatief weinig bekend over de besluitvorming van volwassenen met ADHD. Om die reden was het doel van dit literatuuronderzoek de aard en omvang van eventuele tekorten in het besluitvormingsproces van volwassenen met ADHD vast te stellen. Hiertoe is de bestaande literatuur, waarin de prestatie van volwassenen met ADHD op beslissingstaken werd vergeleken met de prestatie van een gezonde controlegroep, systematisch doorzocht, waartoe de databases PsycINFO, MEDLINE en PubMed zijn geraadpleegd. In totaal werden er 31 studies geïncludeerd. In de meerderheid van de studies (i.e. 55 %) weken de prestaties van volwassenen met ADHD af op een of meer van de gebruikte beslissingstaken in vergelijking met de controlegroep(en). Dit literatuuronderzoek levert daarmee voorzichtig bewijs voor het bestaan van verschillen in het besluitvormingsproces tussen gezonde individuen en volwassenen met ADHD. De grote inconsistentie in de bevindingen wordt deels verklaard door de verscheidenheid aan domeinen van besluitvorming die werden onderzocht, de comorbide stoornissen van de participanten en het medicatiegebruik in de ADHD-groepen. Het literatuuronderzoek besluit met een bespreking van de implicaties die de bevindingen hebben voor theorieën over de onderliggende mechanismen van ADHD.

vorige artikel Aandacht voor het neuropsychologisch functioneren bij de posttraumatische stressstoornis

volgende artikel Facetten voor neuropsychologische revalidatie

Damasio AR. The somatic-marker hypothesis. In: Descartes’ error: emotion, reason, and the human brain. New York: G. P. Putnam; 1994. pag. 165–201.

Schepman S, Weyandt L, Schlect SD, Swentosky A. The relationship between ADHD symptomology and decision making. J Atten Disord. 2012;16(1):3–12.PubMed

Kahneman D. A Perspective on judgment and choice: mapping bounded rationality. Am Psychol. 2003;58(9):697–720.PubMed

Kahneman D, Frederick S. A model of heuristic judgment. In: Holyoak K, Morrison RG, redactie. The Cambridge handbook of thinking and reasoning. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press; 2005. pag. 267–94.

Balogh KN, Mayes LC, Potenza MN. Risk-taking and decision-making in youth: relationships to addiction vulnerability. J Behav Addict. 2013;2(1):1–9.

American Psychiatric Association. Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders. 5e druk. Arlington, VA: American Psychiatric Publishing; 2013.

Polanczyk G, Lima MS de, Horta BL, Biederman J, Rohde LA. The worldwide prevalence of ADHD: a systematic review and metaregression analysis. Am J Psychiatry. 2007;164(6):942–8.PubMed

Polanczyk G, Rohde LA. Epidemiology of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder across the lifespan. Curr Opin Psychiatry. 2007;20(4):386–92.PubMed

Toplak ME, Jain U, Tannock R. Executive and motivational processes in adolescents with attention-deficit-hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). Behav Brain Funct. 2005;1(1):8.PubMedPubMedCentral

10.

Barkley RA. ADHD and the nature of self-control. New York: Guilford; 1997.

11.

Barkley RA. Attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder: a handbook for diagnosis and treatment. 2e druk. New York: Guilford; 1998.

12.

Charach A, Yeung E, Climans T, Lillie E. Childhood attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder and future substance use disorders: comparative meta-analyses. J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry. 2011;50(1):9–21.PubMed

13.

Fletcher J, Wolfe B. Long-term consequences of childhood adhd on criminal activities. J Ment Health Policy Econ. 2009;12(3):119–38.PubMedPubMedCentral

14.

Sarver DE, McCart MR, Sheidow AJ, Letourneau EJ. ADHD and risky sexual behavior in adolescents: conduct problems and substance use as mediators of risk. J Child Psychol Psychiatry Allied Discip. 2014;55(12):1345–53.

15.

Fuermaier ABM, Tucha L, Evans BL, Koerts J, Waard D de, Brookhuis K, et al. Driving and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder. J Neural Transm. 2017;24(1):55–67.

16.

Sonuga-Barke EJS. The dual pathway model of AD/HD: an elaboration of neuro-developmental characteristics. Neurosci Biobehav Rev. 2003;27(7):593–604.PubMed

17.

Sonuga-Barke EJS. Causal models of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder: from common simple deficits to multiple developmental pathways. Biol Psychiatry. 2005;57(11):1231–8.PubMed

18.

Luman M, Oosterlaan J, Sergeant JA. The impact of reinforcement contingencies on AD/HD: a review and theoretical appraisal. Clin Psychol Rev. 2005;25(2):183–213.PubMed

19.

Barkley RA. Behavioral inhibition, sustained attention, and executive functions: constructing a unifying theory of ADHD. Psychol Bull. 1997;121(1):65–94.PubMed

20.

Mäntylä T, Still J, Gullberg S, Del Missier F. Decision making in adults with ADHD. J Atten Disord. 2012;16(2):164–73.PubMed

21.

Patros CHG, Alderson RM, Kasper LJ, Tarle SJ, Lea SE, Hudec KL. Choice-impulsivity in children and adolescents with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD): a meta-analytic review. Clin Psychol Rev. 2016;43:162–74.PubMed

22.

Mies GW, Water E de, Wiersema JR, Scheres A. Delay discounting of monetary gains and losses in adolescents with ADHD: contribution of delay aversion to choice. Child Neuropsychol. 2019;25(4):528–47.PubMed

23.

Sonuga-Barke EJS, Taylor E, Sembi S, Smith J. hyperactivity and delay aversion—I. The effect of delay on choice. J Child Psychol Psychiatry. 1992;33(2):387–98.PubMed

24.

Humphreys KL, Tottenham N, Lee SS. Risky decision-making in children with and without ADHD: a prospective study. Child Neuropsychol. 2018;24(2):261–76.PubMed

25.

Masunami T, Okazaki S, Maekawa H. Decision-making patterns and sensitivity to reward and punishment in children with attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder. Int J Psychophysiol. 2009;72(3):283–8.PubMed

26.

Gentile JP, Atiq R, Gillig PM. Adult ADHD: diagnosis, differential diagnosis, and medication management. Psychiatry (Edgmont). 2006;3(8):24–8.

27.

Bramham J, Murphy DGM, Xenitidis K, Asherson P, Hopkin G, Young S. Adults with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder: an investigation of age-related differences in behavioural symptoms, neuropsychological function and co-morbidity. Psychol Med. 2012;42(10):2225–34.PubMed

28.

Moher D, Liberati A, Tetzlaff J, Altman DG. Preferred reporting items for systematic reviews and meta-analyses: the PRISMA statement. J Clin Epidemiol. 2009;62(10):1006–12.

29.

Mowinckel AM, Pedersen ML, Eilertsen E, Biele G. A meta-analysis of decision-making and attention in adults with ADHD. J Atten Disord. 2015;19(5):355–67.PubMed

30.

Bechara A, Damasio AR, Damasio H, Anderson SW. Insensitivity to future consequences following damage to human prefrontal cortex. Cognition. 1994;50(1–3):7–15.PubMed

31.

Agay N, Yechiam E, Carmel Z, Levkovitz Y. Non-specific effects of methylphenidate (ritalin) on cognitive ability and decision-making of ADHD and healthy adults. Psychopharmacology. 2010;210(4):511–9.PubMed

32.

Brand M, Fujiwara E, Borsutzky S, Kalbe E, Kessler J, Markowitsch HJ. Decision-making deficits of Korsakoff patients in a new gambling task with explicit rules: associations with executive functions. Neuropsychology. 2005;19(3):267–77.PubMed

33.

Rogers RD, Everitt BJ, Baldacchino A, Blackshaw AJ, Swainson R, Wynne K, et al. Dissociable deficits in the decision-making cognition of chronic amphetamine abusers, opiate abusers, patients with focal damage to prefrontal cortex, and tryptophan-depleted normal volunteers: evidence for monoaminergic mechanisms. Neuropsychopharmacology. 1999;20(4):322–39.PubMed

34.

Newman JP, Patterson CM, Kosson DS. Response perseveration in psychopaths. J Abnorm Psychol. 1987;92(2):145–8.

35.

Newman JP, Kosson DS, Patterson CM. Delay of gratification in psychopathic and nonpsychopathic offenders. J Abnorm Psychol. 1992;101(4):630–6.PubMed

36.

Fernandez-Duque D, Wifall T. Actor/observer asymmetry in risky decision making. Judgm Decis Mak. 2007;2(1):1–8.

37.

Slovic P. Risk-taking in children: age and sex differences. Child Dev. 1966;37(1):169–76.

38.

Gehring WJ, Willoughby AR. The medial frontal cortex and the rapid processing of monetary gains and losses. Science. 2002;295(5563):2279–82.PubMed

39.

Gneezy U, Potters J. An experiment on risk taking and evaluation periods. Q J Econ. 1997;112(2):631–45.

40.

Lejuez CW, Richards JB, Read JP, Kahler CW, Ramsey SE, Stuart GL, et al. Evaluation of a behavioral measure of risk taking: the balloon analogue risk task (BART). J Exp Psychol Appl. 2002;8(2):75–84.PubMed

41.

De Bruin WB, Parker AM, Fischhoff B. Individual differences in adult decision-making competence. J Pers Soc Psychol. 2007;92(5):938–56.

42.

Parker AM, Fischhoff B. Decision-making competence: external validation through an individual-differences approach. J Behav Decis Mak. 2005;18:1–27.

43.

Müller UC, Sonuga-Barke EJS, Brandeis D, Steinhausen HC. Online measurement of motivational processes: introducing the Continuous Delay Aversion Test (ConDAT). J Neurosci Methods. 2006;151(1):45–51.PubMed

44.

Basten U, Biele G, Heekeren HR, Fiebach CJ. How the brain integrates costs and benefits during decision making. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2010;107(50):21767–72.PubMedPubMedCentral

45.

Treadway MT, Buckholtz JW, Schwartzman AN, Lambert WE, Zald DH. Worth the “EEfRT”? The effort expenditure for rewards task as an objective measure of motivation and anhedonia. Plos One. 2009;4(8):e6598.PubMedPubMedCentral

46.

Wittmann BC, Daw ND, Seymour B, Dolan RJ. Striatal activity underlies novelty-based choice in humans. Neuron. 2008;58(6):967–73.PubMedPubMedCentral

47.

Schäfer T, Kraneburg T. The kind nature behind the unsocial semblance: ADHD and justice sensitivity—a pilot study. J Atten Disord. 2015;19(8):715–27.PubMed

48.

Weaver J. The driver performance analysis system. Clearwater (FL): Advanced Driving Skills Institute; 1990.

49.

Kershaw MM, Webber LS. Assessment of financial competence. Psychiatr Psychol Law. 2008;15(1):40–55.

50.

Bangma DF, Fuermaier ABM, Tucha L, Tucha O, Koerts J. The effects of normal aging on multiple aspects of financial decision-making. PLoS ONE. 2017;12(8):e182620.PubMedPubMedCentral

51.

Abouzari M, Oberg S, Gruber A, Tata M. Interactions among attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and problem gambling in a probabilistic reward-learning task. Behav Brain Res. 2015;291:237–43.PubMed

52.

Addicott MA, Schechter JC, Sapyta JJ, Selig JP, Kollins SH, Weiss MD. Methylphenidate increases willingness to perform effort in adults with ADHD. Pharmacol Biochem Behav. 2019;183:14–21.PubMedPubMedCentral

53.

Agay N, Yechiam E, Carmel Z, Levkovitz Y. Methylphenidate enhances cognitive performance in adults with poor baseline capacities regardless of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder diagnosis. J Clin Psychopharmacol. 2014;34(2):261–5.PubMed

54.

Bangma DF, Koerts J, Fuermaier ABM, Mette C, Zimmermann M, Toussaint AK, et al. Financial decision-making in adults with ADHD. Neuropsychology. 2019;33(8):1065–77.PubMed

55.

Barkley RA, Murphy KR, Dupaul GJ, Bush T. Driving in young adults with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder: knowledge, performance, adverse outcomes, and the role of executive functioning. J Int Neuropsychol Soc. 2002;8(5):655–72.PubMed

56.

Dai Z, Harrow SE, Song X, Rucklidge JJ, Grace RC. Gambling, delay, and probability discounting in adults with and without ADHD. J Atten Disord. 2016;20(11):968–78.PubMed

57.

Duarte NA, Woods SP, Rooney A, Atkinson JH, Grant I. Working memory deficits affect risky decision-making in methamphetamine users with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder. J Psychiatr Res. 2012;46(4):492–9.PubMedPubMedCentral

58.

Ernst M, Kimes AS, London ED, Matochik JA, Eldreth D, Tata S, et al. Neural substrates of decision making in adults with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder. Am J Psychiatry. 2003;160(6):1061–70.PubMed

59.

Gonzalez-Gadea ML, Baez S, Torralva T, Castellanos FX, Rattazzi A, Bein V, et al. Cognitive variability in adults with ADHD and AS: disentangling the roles of executive functions and social cognition. Res Dev Disabil. 2013;34(2):817–30.PubMed

60.

Hurst RM, Kepley HO, McCalla MK, Livermore MK. Internal consistency and discriminant validity of a delay-discounting task with an adult self-reported ADHD sample. J Atten Disord. 2011;15(5):412–22.PubMed

61.

Ibanez A, Cetkovich M, Petroni A, Urquina H, Baez S, Gonzalez-Gadea ML, et al. The neural basis of decision-making and reward processing in adults with euthymic bipolar disorder or attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). Plos One. 2012;7(5):e37306.PubMedPubMedCentral

62.

Malloy-Diniz LF, Fuentes D, Leite WB, Correa H, Bechara A. Impulsive behavior in adults with attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder: characterization of attentional, motor and cognitive impulsiveness. J Int Neuropsychol Soc. 2007;13(4):693–8.PubMed

63.

Malloy-Diniz LF, Leite WB, Moraes PHP de, Correa H, Bechara A, Fuentes D. Brazilian Portuguese version of the Iowa Gambling Task: transcultural adaptation and discriminant validity. Rev Bras Psiquiatr. 2008;30(2):144–8.PubMed

64.

Marx I, Höpcke C, Berger C, Wandschneider R, Herpertz SC. The impact of financial reward contingencies on cognitive function profiles in adult ADHD. Plos One. 2013;8(6):e67002.PubMedPubMedCentral

65.

Matthies S, Philipsen A, Svaldi J. Risky decision making in adults with ADHD. J Behav Ther Exp Psychiatry. 2012;43(3):938–46.PubMed

66.

McLean A, Dowson J, Toone B, Young S, Bazanis E, Robbins TW, et al. Characteristic neurocognitive profile associated with adult attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder. Psychol Med. 2004;34(4):681–92.PubMed

67.

Miller M, Sheridan M, Cardoos SL, Hinshaw SP. Impaired decision-making as a young adult outcome of girls diagnosed with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder in childhood. J Int Neuropsychol Soc. 2013;19(1):110–4.PubMed

68.

Mesrobian SK, Villa AEP, Bader M, Götte L, Lintas A. Event-related potentials during a gambling task in young adults with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder. Front Hum Neurosci. 2018;12:1–17.

69.

Mowinckel AM, Alnæs D, Pedersen ML, Ziegler S, Fredriksen M, Kaufmann T, et al. Increased default-mode variability is related to reduced task-performance and is evident in adults with ADHD. Neuroimage Clin. 2017;16:369–82.PubMedPubMedCentral

70.

Onnink AMH, Zwiers MP, Hoogman M, Mostert JC, Dammers J, Kan CC, et al. Deviant white matter structure in adults with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder points to aberrant myelination and affects neuropsychological performance. Prog Neuro-Psychopharmacology Biol Psychiatry. 2015;63:14–22.

71.

Ortiz N, Parsons A, Whelan R, Brennan K, Agan MLF, O’Connell R, et al. Decreased frontal, striatal and cerebellar activation in adults with ADHD during an adaptive delay discounting task. Acta Neurobiol Exp (Wars). 2015;75(3):326–38.

72.

Plichta MM, Vasic N, Wolf RC, Lesch KP, Brummer D, Jacob C, et al. Neural hyporesponsiveness and hyperresponsiveness during immediate and delayed reward processing in adult attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder. Biol Psychiatry. 2009;65(1):7–14.PubMed

73.

Pollak Y, Shalit R, Aran A. Risk taking and adult attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder: a gap between real life behavior and experimental decision making. Psychiatry Res. 2018;125(3):387–98.

74.

Sethi A, Voon V, Critchley HD, Cercignani M, Harrison NA. A neurocomputational account of reward and novelty processing and effects of psychostimulants in attention deficit hyperactivity disorder. Brain. 2018;141(5):1545–57.PubMedPubMedCentral

75.

Tamm L, Epstein JN, Lisdahl KM, Molina B, Tapert S, Hinshaw SP, et al. Impact of ADHD and cannabis use on executive functioning in young adults. Drug Alcohol Depend. 2013;133(2):607–14.PubMed

76.

Todokoro A, Tanaka SC, Kawakubo Y, Yahata N, Ishii-Takahashi A, Nishimura Y, et al. Deficient neural activity subserving decision-making during reward waiting time in intertemporal choice in adult attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder. Psychiatry Clin Neurosci. 2018;72(8):580–90.PubMed

77.

Wilbertz G, Tebartz van Elst L, Delgado MR, Maier S, Feige B, Philipsen A, et al. Orbitofrontal reward sensitivity and impulsivity in adult attention deficit hyperactivity disorder. Neuroimage. 2012;60(1):353–61.PubMed

78.

Yang DY, Chi MH, Chu CL, Lin CY, Hsu SE, Chen KC, et al. Orbitofrontal dysfunction during the reward process in adults with ADHD: an fMRI study. Clin Neurophysiol. 2019;130(5):627–33.PubMed

79.

Lange KW, Reichl S, Lange KM, Tucha L, Tucha O. The history of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder. Atten Deficit Hyperact Disord. 2010;2(4):241–55.

80.

Groen Y, Gaastra GF, Lewis-Evans B, Tucha O. Risky behavior in gambling tasks in individuals with ADHD—a systematic literature review. Plos One. 2013;8(9):e74909.PubMedPubMedCentral

81.

Pollak Y, Oz A, Neventsal O, Rabi O, Kitrossky L, Maeir A. Do adolescents with Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity disorder show risk seeking? Disentangling probabilistic decision making by equalizing the favorability of alternatives. J Abnorm Psychol. 2016;125(3):387–98.PubMed

82.

Katzman MA, Bilkey TS, Chokka PR, Fallu A, Klassen LJ. Adult ADHD and comorbid disorders: clinical implications of a dimensional approach. Bmc Psychiatry. 2017;17(1):302.PubMedPubMedCentral

83.

Jensen PS, Martin D, Cantwell DP. Comorbidity in ADHD: implications for research, practice, and DSM‑V. J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry. 1997;36(8):1065–79.PubMed

84.

Abramovitch A, Dar R, Mittelman A, Wilhelm S. Comorbidity between attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder and obsessive-compulsive disorder across the lifespan: a systematic and critical review. Harv Rev Psychiatry. 2015;23(4):245–62.PubMedPubMedCentral

85.

Safer DJ. Recent Trends in Stimulant Usage. J Atten Disord. 2012;20(6):471–7.

86.

DeVito EE, Blackwell AD, Kent L, Ersche KD, Clark L, Salmond CH, et al. The effects of Methylphenidate on decision making in attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder. Biol Psychiatry. 2008;64(7):636–9.PubMedPubMedCentral

87.

Spencer T, Wilens T, Biederman J, Faraone SV, Ablon JS, Lapey K. A double-blind, crossover comparison of methylphenidate and placebo in adults with childhood-onset attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder. Arch Gen Psychiatry. 1995;52(6):434–43.PubMed

88.

Van Duijvenvoorde ACK, Jansen BRJ, Bredman JC, Huizenga HM. Age-related changes in decision making: comparing informed and noninformed situations. Dev Psychol. 2012;48(1):192–203.PubMed

89.

Séguin JR, Arseneault L, Tremblay RE. The contribution of “cool” and “hot” components of decision-making in adolescence: implications for developmental psychopathology. Cogn Dev. 2007;22(4):530–43.

90.

Dunn BD, Dalgleish T, Lawrence AD. The somatic marker hypothesis: a critical evaluation. Neurosci Biobehav Rev. 2006;30(2):239–71.PubMed

Titel: Het nemen van beslissingen door volwassenen met ADHD: een systematisch literatuuronderzoek
Auteurs: Akke‑Marij D. Ariesen
Dorien F. Bangma
Anselm B. M. Fürmaier
Oliver Tucha
Janneke Koerts
Publicatiedatum: 07-09-2020
Uitgeverij: Bohn Stafleu van Loghum
Gepubliceerd in: Neuropraxis / Uitgave 4/2020
Print ISSN: 1387-5817
Elektronisch ISSN: 1876-5785
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12474-020-00258-z

Bohn Stafleu van Loghum

Deel dit onderdeel of sectie (kopieer de link)

Samenvatting

Log in om toegang te krijgen

Andere artikelen Uitgave 4/2020

Aandacht voor het neuropsychologisch functioneren bij de posttraumatische stressstoornis

Facetten voor neuropsychologische revalidatie

De rol van zelfdomesticatie bij de evolutie van de mens

Woorden vooraf