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18-01-2016

Behavioral interventions for Cambodian female entertainment and sex workers who use amphetamine-type stimulants

Auteurs: Adam W. Carrico, Ean Nil, Chhit Sophal, Ellen Stein, Muth Sokunny, Neak Yuthea, Jennifer L. Evans, Song Ngak, Lisa Maher, Kimberly Page

Gepubliceerd in: Journal of Behavioral Medicine | Uitgave 3/2016

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Abstract

Conditional cash transfer (CCT) and cognitive-behavioral treatments are evidence-based approaches to reduce stimulant use and sexual risk taking. We describe the adaptation and implementation of sequential behavioral interventions for Cambodian female entertainment and sex workers (FESW) who use amphetamine-type stimulants (ATS): (1) a 12-week CCT intervention; and (2) a 4-week cognitive-behavioral aftercare (AC) group. An ongoing cluster randomized stepped wedge trial in 10 Cambodian provinces is enrolling FESW with confirmed recent ATS use to examine the effectiveness of CCT + AC. In the first six provinces, 138 of the 183 eligible FESW (75 %) enrolled in CCT and completed a median of 25 (interquartile range 9–32) of the 36 urine screening visits. Of the 84 participants who were eligible for AC, 79 completed at least one session (94 %) and 57 completed three or more sessions (68 %). Culturally tailored behavioral interventions to reduce ATS use and optimize HIV prevention are feasible in resource-limited settings.
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Metagegevens
Titel
Behavioral interventions for Cambodian female entertainment and sex workers who use amphetamine-type stimulants
Auteurs
Adam W. Carrico
Ean Nil
Chhit Sophal
Ellen Stein
Muth Sokunny
Neak Yuthea
Jennifer L. Evans
Song Ngak
Lisa Maher
Kimberly Page
Publicatiedatum
18-01-2016
Uitgeverij
Springer US
Gepubliceerd in
Journal of Behavioral Medicine / Uitgave 3/2016
Print ISSN: 0160-7715
Elektronisch ISSN: 1573-3521
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10865-016-9713-2