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01-07-2014 | Original Paper

The Validity of the Massie-Campbell Attachment During Stress Scale (ADS)

Auteurs: Rodrigo A. Cárcamo, Marinus H. van IJzendoorn, Harriet J. Vermeer, René van der Veer

Gepubliceerd in: Journal of Child and Family Studies | Uitgave 5/2014

Abstract

The present study is the first step towards validating the Massie-Campbell attachment during stress scale (ADS). The ADS is a one-page guide to standardized observation of mother-infant interactions meant to detect insecure attachment behaviors. So far it was used infrequently in scientific research but it is widely applied in the Chilean public health system. To establish the ADS’s convergent, concurrent, and construct validity, the ADS was compared with the Strange Situation Procedure (SSP) and correlated with maternal sensitivity. Videotapes of the SSP were coded with the ADS and the resulting ADS attachment classifications were compared with the SSP classifications. It was found that the ADS can distinguish moderately well between securely attached and non-securely attached mother-infant dyads, and the ADS was also associated with observed maternal sensitivity. However, the ADS suffers from a number of limitations that warrant further study. In particular, the ADS proved unable to detect resistantly attached mother-infant dyads. Revision of the scale and its scoring rules seems necessary in order to improve its validity as a screening device in scientific research and clinical practice.

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Titel: The Validity of the Massie-Campbell Attachment During Stress Scale (ADS)
Auteurs: Rodrigo A. Cárcamo
Marinus H. van IJzendoorn
Harriet J. Vermeer
René van der Veer
Publicatiedatum: 01-07-2014
Uitgeverij: Springer US
Gepubliceerd in: Journal of Child and Family Studies / Uitgave 5/2014
Print ISSN: 1062-1024
Elektronisch ISSN: 1573-2843
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10826-013-9728-z

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