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Gepubliceerd in: Child Psychiatry & Human Development 1/2014

01-02-2014 | Original Article

The Trichotillomania Impact Project in Young Children (TIP-YC): Clinical Characteristics, Comorbidity, Functional Impairment and Treatment Utilization

Auteurs: Michael R. Walther, Ivar Snorrason, Christopher A. Flessner, Martin E. Franklin, Rachel Burkel, Douglas W. Woods

Gepubliceerd in: Child Psychiatry & Human Development | Uitgave 1/2014

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Abstract

The aim was to investigate clinical characteristics of young children with a hair pulling problem. Parents/caregivers of young children (0–10 years old) with a hair pulling problem (N = 110) completed an online survey. The majority reported that their child experienced mild to moderate impairment/distress due to hair pulling, and overall clinical characteristics were similar to adult samples, although some differences were noted (e.g., less awareness of pulling). We also compared preschool-aged and school-aged children within the sample. Symptom severity, pleasure during pulling and gender ratio remained stable across the age groups. The preschool-aged children demonstrated less impairment/distress, comorbidity, and treatment seeking; pulled from fewer body areas; and were less likely to be aware of the act or experience tension prior to pulling. In conclusion, clinical characteristics of childhood hair pulling are largely similar to adult/adolescent hair pulling problems, but there are some notable differences, particularly among pre-school aged children.
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Metagegevens
Titel
The Trichotillomania Impact Project in Young Children (TIP-YC): Clinical Characteristics, Comorbidity, Functional Impairment and Treatment Utilization
Auteurs
Michael R. Walther
Ivar Snorrason
Christopher A. Flessner
Martin E. Franklin
Rachel Burkel
Douglas W. Woods
Publicatiedatum
01-02-2014
Uitgeverij
Springer US
Gepubliceerd in
Child Psychiatry & Human Development / Uitgave 1/2014
Print ISSN: 0009-398X
Elektronisch ISSN: 1573-3327
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10578-013-0373-y

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