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01-10-2010 | Uitgave 8/2010

The relationship of health-related quality of life to workplace physical violence against nurses by psychiatric patients

Tijdschrift:: Quality of Life Research > Uitgave 8/2010

Auteurs:: Wen-Ching Chen, Chuan-Ju Huang, Jing-Shiang Hwang, Chiao-Chicy Chen

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Abstract

Purpose

To clarify the relationship of health-related quality of life (HRQoL) to workplace physical violence (WPV) against nurses by psychiatric patients.

Methods

A Web-based WHOQOL-BREF was used to assess HRQoL and an intranet Workplace Violence Report System was used to record WPV incidents in order to design prospective longitudinal repeat measures over a period of 12 months, as well as using a subject-domain approach to detect any significant association between HRQoL and WPV.

Results

A total of 129 physical violence events were reported, and the WHOQOL-BREF was completed a total of 860 times. A lower HRQoL score within 7 days before an event in psychological domain was a predictor of WPV after adjustment for other variables. Other consistent risk factors for violence were being married, shorter employment duration, and quite a bit or extreme worry about violence. The social domain scores worsened within 7 days after an event.

Conclusion

A worsened psychological domain score might predict violence, and improving HRQoL seems to be helpful in preventing WPV against nurses by psychiatric patients.

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Titel: The relationship of health-related quality of life to workplace physical violence against nurses by psychiatric patients
Auteurs:: Wen-Ching Chen
Chuan-Ju Huang
Jing-Shiang Hwang
Chiao-Chicy Chen
Publicatiedatum: 01-10-2010
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11136-010-9679-4
Uitgeverij: Springer Netherlands
Tijdschrift: Quality of Life Research An International Journal of Quality of Life Aspects of Treatment, Care and Rehabilitation - An Official Journal of the International Society of Quality of Life Research
Uitgave 8/2010
Print ISSN: 0962-9343
Elektronisch ISSN: 1573-2649

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