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01-05-2014 | Uitgave 4/2014

The Blues of Adolescent Romance: Observed Affective Interactions in Adolescent Romantic Relationships Associated with Depressive Symptoms

Tijdschrift:: Journal of Abnormal Child Psychology > Uitgave 4/2014

Auteurs:: Thao Ha, Thomas J. Dishion, Geertjan Overbeek, William J. Burk, Rutger C. M. E. Engels

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Abstract

We examined the associations between observed expressions of positive and negative emotions during conflict discussions and depressive symptoms during a 2-year period in a sample of 160 adolescents in 80 romantic relationships (M age = 15.48, SD = 1.16). Conflict discussions were coded using the 10-code Specific Affect Coding System. Depressive symptoms were assessed at the time of the observed conflict discussions (Time 1) and 2 years later (Time 2). Data were analyzed using actor–partner interdependence models. Girls’ expression of both positive and negative emotions at T1 was related to their own depressive symptoms at T2 (actor effect). Boys’ positive emotions and negative emotions (actor effect) and girls’ negative emotions (partner effect) were related to boys’ depressive symptoms at T2. Contrary to expectation, relationship break-up and relationship satisfaction were unrelated to changes in depressive symptoms or expression of negative or positive emotion during conflict discussion. These findings underscore the unique quality of adolescent romantic relationships and suggest new directions in the study of the link between mental health and romantic involvement in adolescence.

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Titel: The Blues of Adolescent Romance: Observed Affective Interactions in Adolescent Romantic Relationships Associated with Depressive Symptoms
Auteurs:: Thao Ha
Thomas J. Dishion
Geertjan Overbeek
William J. Burk
Rutger C. M. E. Engels
Publicatiedatum: 01-05-2014
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10802-013-9808-y
Uitgeverij: Springer US
Tijdschrift: Journal of Abnormal Child Psychology An official publication of the International Society for Research in Child and Adolescent Psychopathology
Uitgave 4/2014
Print ISSN: 0091-0627
Elektronisch ISSN: 1573-2835

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