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Gepubliceerd in: Journal of Behavioral Medicine 6/2021

29-06-2021

Smoking among adult congenital heart disease survivors in the United States: Prevalence and relationship with illness perceptions

Auteurs: Kristen R. Fox, Rose Y. Hardy, Philip Moons, Adrienne H. Kovacs, Koen Luyckx, Silke Apers, Stephen C. Cook, Gruschen Veldtman, Susan M. Fernandes, Kamila White, Shelby Kutty, Jamie L. Jackson, on behalf of the APPROACH-IS Consortium and the International Society for Adult Congenital Heart Disease (ISACHD)

Gepubliceerd in: Journal of Behavioral Medicine | Uitgave 6/2021

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Abstract

The relationship between smoking and illness perceptions among congenital heart disease (CHD) survivors is unknown. The primary aims of the present study were to compare the smoking prevalence among CHD survivors to a nationally representative U.S. sample and examine the relationship between smoking and illness perceptions. CHD survivors (N = 744) from six U.S. sites participated in the study. The smoking prevalence among CHD survivors (9.3%) was lower than the general population (15.3%). However, 23.3% of CHD survivors with severe functional limitations smoked. Smoking prevalence differed by U.S. region, with a greater proportion of those attending CHD care in the Midwest reporting smoking (11.8%). The illness perception dimensions of Concern and Emotional Response were independently associated with smoking. Differences in illness perceptions enhance our understanding of smoking among CHD survivors and may guide interventions promoting positive health behaviors. The protocol for the study from which the present analyses were conducted was recorded at ClinicalTrials.gov: NCT02150603.
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Metagegevens
Titel
Smoking among adult congenital heart disease survivors in the United States: Prevalence and relationship with illness perceptions
Auteurs
Kristen R. Fox
Rose Y. Hardy
Philip Moons
Adrienne H. Kovacs
Koen Luyckx
Silke Apers
Stephen C. Cook
Gruschen Veldtman
Susan M. Fernandes
Kamila White
Shelby Kutty
Jamie L. Jackson
on behalf of the APPROACH-IS Consortium and the International Society for Adult Congenital Heart Disease (ISACHD)
Publicatiedatum
29-06-2021
Uitgeverij
Springer US
Gepubliceerd in
Journal of Behavioral Medicine / Uitgave 6/2021
Print ISSN: 0160-7715
Elektronisch ISSN: 1573-3521
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10865-021-00239-5

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