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Gepubliceerd in: Research on Child and Adolescent Psychopathology 2/2024

13-09-2023

Quantifying the Representation of Black Adolescents in Suicide Intervention Research

Auteurs: E. Sumlin, R. Hill, N. Asim, D. Busby, J.L. Brown, C. Sharp

Gepubliceerd in: Research on Child and Adolescent Psychopathology | Uitgave 2/2024

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Abstract

This systematic review aimed to quantify the representation of Black youth in U.S. suicide intervention research. Specifically, we sought to evaluate Black youth representation in terms of (a) equity of inclusion (i.e., the inclusion of Black youth in research study samples at a rate consistent with the overall national rate of Black adolescents in the US) and (b) equity of intervention efficacy (i.e., evaluating the presence of racial disparities in intervention efficacy/effect sizes). In addition, we aimed to evaluate whether an association existed between funding status of research and representation of Black youth in studies, and to provide recommendations for future research in this area. To this end, the present study extracted and analyzed demographic information of studies included in recent meta-analyses conducted by Robinson and colleagues (2018), which were not previously analyzed, in addition to new literature published between September 2017 and January 2021. Results showed that the prevalence of Black youth included in studies was representative (14.67%; ntotal = 4451, nBlack = 664), with a median inclusion rate of 13%; however, absolute sample and group sizes were so small that it precluded comparison of differential treatment outcomes for Black youth. Thus, out of 22 studies identified, only one was able to investigate treatment outcomes for suicide in Black youth specifically. This study points to the conclusion that without adequately powered studies, disparities in treatment efficacy for Black youth cannot be compared or addressed, and the existing disparity in suicidal outcomes for Black youth will grow even larger.
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Metagegevens
Titel
Quantifying the Representation of Black Adolescents in Suicide Intervention Research
Auteurs
E. Sumlin
R. Hill
N. Asim
D. Busby
J.L. Brown
C. Sharp
Publicatiedatum
13-09-2023
Uitgeverij
Springer US
Gepubliceerd in
Research on Child and Adolescent Psychopathology / Uitgave 2/2024
Print ISSN: 2730-7166
Elektronisch ISSN: 2730-7174
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10802-023-01113-5

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