Skip to main content
Top
Gepubliceerd in: Kind en adolescent 4/2017

29-09-2017

Preselect Zorg: een risicotaxatie-instrument voor zorgwekkende opgroei- en opvoedsituaties

Auteurs: Dr. Claudia van der Put, Prof. dr. Geert-Jan Stams

Gepubliceerd in: Kind en adolescent | Uitgave 4/2017

Log in om toegang te krijgen
share
DELEN

Deel dit onderdeel of sectie (kopieer de link)

  • Optie A:
    Klik op de rechtermuisknop op de link en selecteer de optie “linkadres kopiëren”
  • Optie B:
    Deel de link per e-mail

Samenvatting

Het doel van dit onderzoek was het ontwikkelen van een actuarieel risicotaxatie-instrument waarmee het risico op zorgwekkende opgroei- en opvoedsituaties kan worden ingeschat op basis van informatie uit politiesystemen (Preselect Zorg). Preselect Zorg is ontwikkeld als onderdeel van het Landelijk Instrumentarium Jeugdstrafrecht, met als doel dat politieofficieren zonder klinische expertise een snelle inschatting kunnen maken van zorg bij jongeren die in aanraking komen met de politie. Twee aparte steekproeven van elk 2.000 jongeren zijn gebruikt voor de ontwikkeling en validatie van Preselect Zorg. De predictieve validiteit van Preselect Zorg bleek voldoende (AUC = 0,75) voor gebruik als screeningsinstrument door de politie bij de beslissing welke jongere door te verwijzen naar instellingen voor jeugdbescherming voor verder onderzoek.
Voetnoten
1
Vanaf 2015 zijn instellingen voor jeugdbescherming en jeugdreclassering niet meer verplicht om ‘Bureau Jeugdzorg’ te heten. De organisaties mogen zelf een naam kiezen, maar moeten wel gecertificeerd zijn. Voor de leesbaarheid van dit artikel wordt hier nog de naam ‘Bureau Jeugdzorg’ gehanteerd.
 
Literatuur
go back to reference Aegisdóttir, S., White, M. J., Spengler, P. M., Maugherman, A. S., Anderson, L. A., Cook, R. S., Rush, J. D., et al. (2006). The meta-analysis of clinical judgment project: fifty-six years of accumulated research on clinical versus statistical prediction. The Counseling Psychologist, 34(3), 341–382. Aegisdóttir, S., White, M. J., Spengler, P. M., Maugherman, A. S., Anderson, L. A., Cook, R. S., Rush, J. D., et al. (2006). The meta-analysis of clinical judgment project: fifty-six years of accumulated research on clinical versus statistical prediction. The Counseling Psychologist, 34(3), 341–382.
go back to reference Andrews, D. A., & Bonta, J. (2010). The psychology of criminal conduct (5e druk.). Cincinnati, OH: Anderson. Andrews, D. A., & Bonta, J. (2010). The psychology of criminal conduct (5e druk.). Cincinnati, OH: Anderson.
go back to reference Andrews, D. A., & Bonta, J. (2010). Rehabilitating criminal justice policy and practice. Psychology, Public Policy, and Law, 16, 39–55.CrossRef Andrews, D. A., & Bonta, J. (2010). Rehabilitating criminal justice policy and practice. Psychology, Public Policy, and Law, 16, 39–55.CrossRef
go back to reference Assink, M., Put, C. E. van der, Oort, F. J., & Stams, G. J. (2015). The development and validation of the Youth Actuarial Care Needs Assessment Tool for Non-Offenders (Y-ACNAT-NO). BMC psychiatry, 15(1), 36.CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral Assink, M., Put, C. E. van der, Oort, F. J., & Stams, G. J. (2015). The development and validation of the Youth Actuarial Care Needs Assessment Tool for Non-Offenders (Y-ACNAT-NO). BMC psychiatry, 15(1), 36.CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral
go back to reference Baird, C., & Wagner, D. (2000). The relative validity of actuarial and consensus based risk assessment systems. Children and Youth Services Review, 22(11/12), 839–871.CrossRef Baird, C., & Wagner, D. (2000). The relative validity of actuarial and consensus based risk assessment systems. Children and Youth Services Review, 22(11/12), 839–871.CrossRef
go back to reference Cash, S. J. (2001). Risk assessment in child welfare: The art and science. Children and Youth Services Review, 23, 811–830.CrossRef Cash, S. J. (2001). Risk assessment in child welfare: The art and science. Children and Youth Services Review, 23, 811–830.CrossRef
go back to reference D’Andrade, A., Austin, M. J., & Benton, A. (2008). Risk and safety assessment in child welfare: Instrument comparisons. Journal of Evidence-Based Social Work, 5, 31–56.CrossRefPubMed D’Andrade, A., Austin, M. J., & Benton, A. (2008). Risk and safety assessment in child welfare: Instrument comparisons. Journal of Evidence-Based Social Work, 5, 31–56.CrossRefPubMed
go back to reference Dawes, R. M., Faust, D., & Meehl, P. E. (1989). Clinical versus actuarial judgment. Science, 243, 1668–1674.CrossRefPubMed Dawes, R. M., Faust, D., & Meehl, P. E. (1989). Clinical versus actuarial judgment. Science, 243, 1668–1674.CrossRefPubMed
go back to reference Dolan, M., & Doyle, M. (2000). Violence risk prediction: Clinical and actuarial measures and the role of psychopathy checklist. British Journal of Psychiatry, 177, 303–311.CrossRefPubMed Dolan, M., & Doyle, M. (2000). Violence risk prediction: Clinical and actuarial measures and the role of psychopathy checklist. British Journal of Psychiatry, 177, 303–311.CrossRefPubMed
go back to reference Gambrill, E., & Shlonsky, A. (2000). Risk assessment in context. Children and Youth Services Review, 22, 813–837.CrossRef Gambrill, E., & Shlonsky, A. (2000). Risk assessment in context. Children and Youth Services Review, 22, 813–837.CrossRef
go back to reference Grove, W. M., & Meehl, P. E. (1996). Comparative efficiency of informal (subjective, impressionistic) and formal (mechanical, algorithmic) prediction procedures: the clinical-statistical controversy. Psychology, Public Policy and Law, 2, 293–323.CrossRef Grove, W. M., & Meehl, P. E. (1996). Comparative efficiency of informal (subjective, impressionistic) and formal (mechanical, algorithmic) prediction procedures: the clinical-statistical controversy. Psychology, Public Policy and Law, 2, 293–323.CrossRef
go back to reference Hanson, R. K., & Morton-Bourgon, K. E. (2009). The accuracy of recidivism risk assessments for sexual offenders: a meta-analysis of 118 prediction studies. Psychological Assessment, 21, 1–21.CrossRefPubMed Hanson, R. K., & Morton-Bourgon, K. E. (2009). The accuracy of recidivism risk assessments for sexual offenders: a meta-analysis of 118 prediction studies. Psychological Assessment, 21, 1–21.CrossRefPubMed
go back to reference Hilton, N. Z., Harris, G. T., & Rice, M. E. (2006). Sixty-six years of research on the clinical versus actuarial prediction of violence. The Counseling Psychologist, 34(3), 400–409.CrossRef Hilton, N. Z., Harris, G. T., & Rice, M. E. (2006). Sixty-six years of research on the clinical versus actuarial prediction of violence. The Counseling Psychologist, 34(3), 400–409.CrossRef
go back to reference Hindley, P. G., Ramchandani, D. P., & Jones, H. (2006). Risk factors for recurrence of maltreatment: A systematic review. Archives of Diseases in Childhood, 91, 744–752.CrossRef Hindley, P. G., Ramchandani, D. P., & Jones, H. (2006). Risk factors for recurrence of maltreatment: A systematic review. Archives of Diseases in Childhood, 91, 744–752.CrossRef
go back to reference Hosmer, D., & Lemeshow, S. (1989). Goodness of fit tests for the multiple logistic regression model. Communications in Statistics Part A – Theory and Methods, 9, 1043–1069.CrossRef Hosmer, D., & Lemeshow, S. (1989). Goodness of fit tests for the multiple logistic regression model. Communications in Statistics Part A – Theory and Methods, 9, 1043–1069.CrossRef
go back to reference Leschied, A. W., Chiodo, D., Whitehead, P. C., Hurley, D., & Marshall, L. (2003). The empirical basis of risk assessment in child welfare: The accuracy of risk assessment and clinical judgment. Child Welfare, 82, 527–540.PubMed Leschied, A. W., Chiodo, D., Whitehead, P. C., Hurley, D., & Marshall, L. (2003). The empirical basis of risk assessment in child welfare: The accuracy of risk assessment and clinical judgment. Child Welfare, 82, 527–540.PubMed
go back to reference Lyons, P., Doueck, H. J., & Wodarski, J. S. (1996). Risk assessment for child protective services: A review of the empirical literature on instrument performance. Social Work Research, 20(3), 143–155. Lyons, P., Doueck, H. J., & Wodarski, J. S. (1996). Risk assessment for child protective services: A review of the empirical literature on instrument performance. Social Work Research, 20(3), 143–155.
go back to reference Put, C. van der, Spanjaard, H., Domburgh, L. van, Doreleijers, T., Lodewijks, H., Ferwerda, H., Bolt, R., & Stams, G. J. (2011). Ontwikkeling van het Landelijk Instrumentarium Jeugdstrafrecht (LIJ). Kind & Adolescent Praktijk, 2, 28–35. Put, C. van der, Spanjaard, H., Domburgh, L. van, Doreleijers, T., Lodewijks, H., Ferwerda, H., Bolt, R., & Stams, G. J. (2011). Ontwikkeling van het Landelijk Instrumentarium Jeugdstrafrecht (LIJ). Kind & Adolescent Praktijk, 2, 28–35.
go back to reference Put, C. E. van der, Assink, M., & Boekhout van Solinge, N. F. (2017). Predicting child maltreatment: a meta-analysis of the predictive validity of risk assessment instruments. Child Abuse & Neglect, 73, 71–88. Put, C. E. van der, Assink, M., & Boekhout van Solinge, N. F. (2017). Predicting child maltreatment: a meta-analysis of the predictive validity of risk assessment instruments. Child Abuse & Neglect, 73, 71–88.
go back to reference Shapiro, D. E. (1999). The interpretation of diagnostics tests. Statistical Methods in Medical Research, 8, 113–134.CrossRefPubMed Shapiro, D. E. (1999). The interpretation of diagnostics tests. Statistical Methods in Medical Research, 8, 113–134.CrossRefPubMed
go back to reference Stith, S. M., Liu, T., Davies, L. C., Boykin, E. L., Alder, M. C., Harris, J. M., & Dees, J. E. M. E. G. (2009). Risk factors in child maltreatment: A meta-analytic review of the literature. Aggression and violent behavior, 14(1), 13–29.CrossRef Stith, S. M., Liu, T., Davies, L. C., Boykin, E. L., Alder, M. C., Harris, J. M., & Dees, J. E. M. E. G. (2009). Risk factors in child maltreatment: A meta-analytic review of the literature. Aggression and violent behavior, 14(1), 13–29.CrossRef
Metagegevens
Titel
Preselect Zorg: een risicotaxatie-instrument voor zorgwekkende opgroei- en opvoedsituaties
Auteurs
Dr. Claudia van der Put
Prof. dr. Geert-Jan Stams
Publicatiedatum
29-09-2017
Uitgeverij
Bohn Stafleu van Loghum
Gepubliceerd in
Kind en adolescent / Uitgave 4/2017
Print ISSN: 0167-2436
Elektronisch ISSN: 1876-5998
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s12453-017-0154-7

Andere artikelen Uitgave 4/2017

Kind en adolescent 4/2017 Naar de uitgave