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01-10-2008

Metabolic syndrome is associated with impaired health-related quality of life: Lapinlahti 2005 study

Auteurs: Juhani Miettola, Leo K. Niskanen, Heimo Viinamäki, Harri Sintonen, Esko Kumpusalo

Gepubliceerd in: Quality of Life Research | Uitgave 8/2008

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Abstract

Purpose

Association of Metabolic Syndrome (MetS) with Health-Related Quality of Life (HRQoL) is poorly documented. Our objective was to examine this association in an adult general population.

Methods

In our cross-sectional community-based health survey in a semirural Finnish community, we invited all the adults (n = 760) of eight birth cohorts between 30 and 65 years, of which 480 (63%) participated. A 15-dimensional, standardized HRQoL instrument (15D) was used to measure the main outcome, and the National Cholesterol Education Programme (NCEP) 2005 criteria were used for MetS classification.

Results

The prevalence of MetS was 38%. MetS was significantly associated with impaired HRQoL (P < 0.001) measured by the 15D score. Participants with MetS were statistically significantly worse off than participants without MetS in the dimensions of mobility (P < 0.001), hearing (P = 0.021), breathing (P < 0.001), usual activities (P = 0.001), discomfort and symptoms (P = 0.002), vitality (P = 0.003), and sexual activity (P = 0.008). In a logistic regression analysis, a significant association persisted between MetS and impaired HRQoL (OR = 1.9).

Conclusions

MetS seems to be associated closely with perceived HRQoL at community level. Therefore, reduction of risk factors of MetS may improve HRQoL.
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Metagegevens
Titel
Metabolic syndrome is associated with impaired health-related quality of life: Lapinlahti 2005 study
Auteurs
Juhani Miettola
Leo K. Niskanen
Heimo Viinamäki
Harri Sintonen
Esko Kumpusalo
Publicatiedatum
01-10-2008
Uitgeverij
Springer Netherlands
Gepubliceerd in
Quality of Life Research / Uitgave 8/2008
Print ISSN: 0962-9343
Elektronisch ISSN: 1573-2649
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11136-008-9386-6