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01-10-2010 | Uitgave 8/2010

Measuring community integration after spinal cord injury: validation of the Sydney psychosocial reintegration scale and community integration measure

Tijdschrift:: Quality of Life Research > Uitgave 8/2010

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Abstract

Objectives

To evaluate the reliability, validity, sensitivity to change, and clinical usefulness of the Sydney Psychosocial Reintegration Scale (SPRS) and Community Integration Measure (CIM) for people with spinal cord injury (SCI).

Methods

A sample of 58 people with recent traumatic SCI was followed up at 12 months post-discharge from inpatient rehabilitation. The SPRS, CIM, Craig Handicap Assessment and Reporting Technique (CHART) and SF-6D Health Utility Scale (SF-6D) were administered.

Results

The SPRS and CIM were internally consistent (α = .80 and .78, respectively). The SPRS showed greatest sensitivity to change as measured by percentage of participants meeting minimum difference in score change over time (21%). CIM and CHART had comparable sensitivity to change (14% minimum difference). SPRS correlated significantly with CHART (r = .72, P < .001), unlike CIM. Neither SPRS nor CIM discriminated between high and low impairment, unlike CHART. Correlations with CHART and SF-6D domains supported convergent and divergent validity of the SPRS domains.

Conclusions

Research should continue to develop conceptually and psychometrically valid instruments to capture the multidimensionality of community integration. The SPRS and CIM show potential to extend measurement of community reintegration following SCI.

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Titel: Measuring community integration after spinal cord injury: validation of the Sydney psychosocial reintegration scale and community integration measure
Publicatiedatum: 01-10-2010
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11136-010-9685-6
Tijdschrift: Quality of Life Research An International Journal of Quality of Life Aspects of Treatment, Care and Rehabilitation - An Official Journal of the International Society of Quality of Life Research
Uitgave 8/2010
Print ISSN: 0962-9343
Elektronisch ISSN: 1573-2649

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Abstract

Objectives

Methods

Results

Conclusions

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