Skip to main content
Top
Gepubliceerd in: Mindfulness 6/2021

22-03-2021 | ORIGINAL PAPER

The Effects of a Self-Compassion Intervention on Future-Oriented Coping and Psychological Well-being: a Randomized Controlled Trial in Chinese College Students

Auteurs: Jiasheng Huang, Kexiu Lin, Linlin Fan, Shan Qiao, Yuyin Wang

Gepubliceerd in: Mindfulness | Uitgave 6/2021

Log in om toegang te krijgen
share
DELEN

Deel dit onderdeel of sectie (kopieer de link)

  • Optie A:
    Klik op de rechtermuisknop op de link en selecteer de optie “linkadres kopiëren”
  • Optie B:
    Deel de link per e-mail

Abstract

Objectives

Future-oriented coping and self-compassion have demonstrated promising benefits for psychological well-being, but the effects of self-compassion interventions have not been adequately examined in Chinese samples. Moreover, the role of self-compassion in enhancing future-oriented coping remains unclear. This study aimed to test the effects of a group-based self-compassion intervention on future-oriented coping and psychological distress with a randomized controlled trial using a sample of Chinese college students.

Methods

A total of 69 participants were randomized into an intervention group (N = 32) and a waitlist-control group (N = 37). Self-compassion (including positive and negative self-compassion), future-oriented coping (including proactive coping and preventive coping), and psychological distress (depression, anxiety, and stress) were assessed at the baseline, postintervention, and 1-month follow-up.

Results

The intervention group evidenced an increase in self-compassion and future-oriented coping as well as a decrease in depression and stress compared to the control group. The enhancement of proactive coping played a mediating role in the intervention’s effects on depression and stress.

Conclusions

This study provided evidence regarding the effects of self-compassion intervention on future-oriented coping. Future studies can further investigate the role of proactive coping as a mechanism of change in self-compassion interventions.
Bijlagen
Alleen toegankelijk voor geautoriseerde gebruikers
Literatuur
go back to reference Cohen, J. (1988). Statistical power analysis for the behavioral sciences (2nd ed.). Cohen, J. (1988). Statistical power analysis for the behavioral sciences (2nd ed.).
go back to reference Germer, C., & Neff, K. D. (2019). Teaching the Mindful Self-Compassion Program: A guide for professionals. Guilford Press. Germer, C., & Neff, K. D. (2019). Teaching the Mindful Self-Compassion Program: A guide for professionals. Guilford Press.
go back to reference Gilbert, P. (2009). The compassionate mind. Constable. Gilbert, P. (2009). The compassionate mind. Constable.
go back to reference Gilbert, P., Catarino, F., Duarte, C., Matos, M., Kolts, R., Stubbs, J., Ceresatto, L., Duarte, J., Pinto-Gouveia, J., & Basran, J. (2017). The development of compassionate engagement and action scales for self and others. Journal of Compassionate Health Care, 4(1), 4. https://doi.org/10.1186/s40639-017-0033-3.CrossRef Gilbert, P., Catarino, F., Duarte, C., Matos, M., Kolts, R., Stubbs, J., Ceresatto, L., Duarte, J., Pinto-Gouveia, J., & Basran, J. (2017). The development of compassionate engagement and action scales for self and others. Journal of Compassionate Health Care, 4(1), 4. https://​doi.​org/​10.​1186/​s40639-017-0033-3.CrossRef
go back to reference Greenglass, E. R., Schwarzer, R., Jakubiec, D., Fiksenbaum, L., & Taubert, S. (1999). The proactive coping inventory (PCI): A multidimensional research instrument. The 20th International Conference of the Stress and Anxiety Research Society (STAR). Greenglass, E. R., Schwarzer, R., Jakubiec, D., Fiksenbaum, L., & Taubert, S. (1999). The proactive coping inventory (PCI): A multidimensional research instrument. The 20th International Conference of the Stress and Anxiety Research Society (STAR).
go back to reference Halamová, J., Kanovský, M., Petrocchi, N., Moreira, H., López, A., Barnett, M. D., Yang, E., Benda, J., Brähler, E., Zeng, X., & Zenger, M. (2020). Factor structure of the Self-Compassion Scale in 11 international samples. Measurement and Evaluation in Counseling and Development, Advance online publication. https://doi.org/10.1080/07481756.2020.1735203. Halamová, J., Kanovský, M., Petrocchi, N., Moreira, H., López, A., Barnett, M. D., Yang, E., Benda, J., Brähler, E., Zeng, X., & Zenger, M. (2020). Factor structure of the Self-Compassion Scale in 11 international samples. Measurement and Evaluation in Counseling and Development, Advance online publication. https://​doi.​org/​10.​1080/​07481756.​2020.​1735203.
go back to reference Neff, K. D., Long, P., Knox, M. C., Davidson, O., Kuchar, A., Costigan, A., Williamson, Z., Rohleder, N., Tóth-Király, I., & Breines, J. G. (2018). The forest and the trees: Examining the association of self-compassion and its positive and negative components with psychological functioning. Self and Identity, 17(6), 627–645. https://doi.org/10.1080/15298868.2018.1436587.CrossRef Neff, K. D., Long, P., Knox, M. C., Davidson, O., Kuchar, A., Costigan, A., Williamson, Z., Rohleder, N., Tóth-Király, I., & Breines, J. G. (2018). The forest and the trees: Examining the association of self-compassion and its positive and negative components with psychological functioning. Self and Identity, 17(6), 627–645. https://​doi.​org/​10.​1080/​15298868.​2018.​1436587.CrossRef
go back to reference Neff, K. D., Tóth-Király, I., Yarnell, L. M., Arimitsu, K., Castilho, P., Ghorbani, N., Guo, H. X., Hirsch, J. K., Hupfeld, J., Hutz, C. S., Kotsou, I., Lee, W. K., Montero-Marin, J., Sirois, F. M., de Souza, L. K., Svendsen, J. L., Wilkinson, R. B., & Mantzios, M. (2019). Examining the factor structure of the Self-Compassion Scale in 20 diverse samples: Support for use of a total score and six subscale scores. Psychological Assessment, 31(1), 27–45. https://doi.org/10.1037/pas0000629.CrossRefPubMed Neff, K. D., Tóth-Király, I., Yarnell, L. M., Arimitsu, K., Castilho, P., Ghorbani, N., Guo, H. X., Hirsch, J. K., Hupfeld, J., Hutz, C. S., Kotsou, I., Lee, W. K., Montero-Marin, J., Sirois, F. M., de Souza, L. K., Svendsen, J. L., Wilkinson, R. B., & Mantzios, M. (2019). Examining the factor structure of the Self-Compassion Scale in 20 diverse samples: Support for use of a total score and six subscale scores. Psychological Assessment, 31(1), 27–45. https://​doi.​org/​10.​1037/​pas0000629.CrossRefPubMed
go back to reference Segal, Z. V., Williams, J. M. G., & Teasdale, J. (2018). Mindfulness-based cognitive therapy for depression (2th ed.). Guilford Publications. Segal, Z. V., Williams, J. M. G., & Teasdale, J. (2018). Mindfulness-based cognitive therapy for depression (2th ed.). Guilford Publications.
go back to reference Tang, Y. (1991). Confucianism, Duddhism, Daoism, Christianity, and Chinese culture. University of Peking. Tang, Y. (1991). Confucianism, Duddhism, Daoism, Christianity, and Chinese culture. University of Peking.
Metagegevens
Titel
The Effects of a Self-Compassion Intervention on Future-Oriented Coping and Psychological Well-being: a Randomized Controlled Trial in Chinese College Students
Auteurs
Jiasheng Huang
Kexiu Lin
Linlin Fan
Shan Qiao
Yuyin Wang
Publicatiedatum
22-03-2021
Uitgeverij
Springer US
Gepubliceerd in
Mindfulness / Uitgave 6/2021
Print ISSN: 1868-8527
Elektronisch ISSN: 1868-8535
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s12671-021-01614-8

Andere artikelen Uitgave 6/2021

Mindfulness 6/2021 Naar de uitgave