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Gepubliceerd in: Child Psychiatry & Human Development 3/2022

01-03-2021 | Original Article

Role of Maternal Depression on Child Development: A Prospective Analysis from Pregnancy to Early Childhood

Auteurs: Guido G. Urizar Jr., Ricardo F. Muñoz

Gepubliceerd in: Child Psychiatry & Human Development | Uitgave 3/2022

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Abstract

Few studies have examined how different characteristics of maternal depression may be associated with developmental outcomes among low-income children. The current study prospectively examined whether the timing (pregnancy vs. early postpartum), severity, and chronicity of maternal depression were associated with child cognitive and social-emotional development in two cohorts of primarily low-income Latinx immigrant mothers and their children. Maternal depression was assessed during pregnancy and at 6 months postpartum. Child development was assessed up to 5 years postpartum. Results showed that maternal depression experienced during pregnancy was associated with lower child cognitive development, particularly among girls. Additionally, both the timing (pregnancy and early postpartum) and severity/chronicity of maternal depression were each independently associated with lower child social-emotional development. These findings highlight the need for early prevention interventions to help offset the adverse effects of maternal depression on child developmental outcomes in this at-risk population.
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Metagegevens
Titel
Role of Maternal Depression on Child Development: A Prospective Analysis from Pregnancy to Early Childhood
Auteurs
Guido G. Urizar Jr.
Ricardo F. Muñoz
Publicatiedatum
01-03-2021
Uitgeverij
Springer US
Gepubliceerd in
Child Psychiatry & Human Development / Uitgave 3/2022
Print ISSN: 0009-398X
Elektronisch ISSN: 1573-3327
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10578-021-01138-1

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