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Journal of Psychopathology and Behavioral Assessment

Gepubliceerd in:

17-11-2021

Is Mindfulness a Noticeable Quality? Development and Validation of the Observed Mindfulness Measure

Auteurs: Larissa Bartlett, Angela J. Martin, Raimondo Bruno, Michelle Kilpatrick, Kristy Sanderson, Amanda L. Neil

Gepubliceerd in: Journal of Psychopathology and Behavioral Assessment | Uitgave 1/2022

Abstract

This paper presents the psychometric development of a new observer-report research questionnaire for assessing aspects of an individual’s mindfulness that are noticeable to others. Items from five established self-report mindfulness scales were re-worded for observer-report, and 30 were endorsed for potential inclusion by an expert panel (n = 5). Factor analytic and item response theory models were used to test item and scale psychometrics with data (N = 494) in three independent samples. A nine-item, three-factor scale with good fit indices was determined (RMSEA = 0.04, CFI = 0.99, TLI = 0.99). The instrument provides an overall score for observed mindful behaviours and subscale scores for observed attentiveness, awareness and acceptance. Within-subject test–retest reliability was strong (ICC 0.91) and agreement between observed mindful behaviours and self-reported mindfulness was adequate (ICC 0.45). Validity tests showed concordance between the new scale and self-reported mindfulness within the selected nomological network constructs (emotional intelligence, empathy and avoidant behaviours). Responsiveness was indicated but unconfirmed in data from a randomized controlled trial of low-dose mindfulness training. The Observed Mindfulness Measure (OMM) is a quantitative instrument that can provide an additional data source to strengthen self-reported findings in mindfulness research. With some further refinement this new instrument can advance research into whether and how mindfulness training might make a noticeable difference in social and organizational domains.

vorige artikel An Examination of the Parent-Rated Adolescent Academic Problems Checklist: What Do Parents Really Know?

volgende artikel A Dark Web of Personality: Network Analyses of Dark Personality Features and Pathological Personality Traits

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Readers are invited to view the Online Supplementary Materials for a summary description of the mechanisms and outcomes of mindfulness practice as they cultivate internal and external experiences.

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Titel: Is Mindfulness a Noticeable Quality? Development and Validation of the Observed Mindfulness Measure
Auteurs: Larissa Bartlett
Angela J. Martin
Raimondo Bruno
Michelle Kilpatrick
Kristy Sanderson
Amanda L. Neil
Publicatiedatum: 17-11-2021
Uitgeverij: Springer US
Gepubliceerd in: Journal of Psychopathology and Behavioral Assessment / Uitgave 1/2022
Print ISSN: 0882-2689
Elektronisch ISSN: 1573-3505
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10862-021-09936-6

Bohn Stafleu van Loghum

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