Skip to main content
Mijn bibliotheek
Shop
Nieuws Boeken Tijdschriften E-learning Web-tv Video Audio
Tips voor Mijn BSL
UITGEBREID ZOEKEN
Inloggen
Top
Gepubliceerd in:
Introduction to Dentin Hypersensitivity hoofdstuk lezen eerste hoofdstuk lezen

2014 | OriginalPaper | Hoofdstuk

2. “How Can Sensitive Dentin Become Hypersensitive?”

Auteur : David H. Pashley, DMD, PhD

Gepubliceerd in: Clinician's Guide to the Diagnosis and Management of Tooth Sensitivity

Uitgeverij: Springer Berlin Heidelberg

Log in om toegang te krijgen
share
DELEN

Deel dit onderdeel of sectie (kopieer de link)

  • Optie A:
    Klik op de rechtermuisknop op de link en selecteer de optie “linkadres kopiëren”
  • Optie B:
    Deel de link per e-mail
    Link delen
publish
Publiceer nu

Abstract

When dentinal tubules first become exposed, patients note that those areas become more sensitive to tactile, evaporative, and osmotic stimuli. However, over time, especially with poor plaque control, those areas become progressively truly hypersensitive. There are a number of mechanisms responsible for hypersensitivity including localized pulpal inflammation, sprouting of pulpal nerves, and expression of “inflammatory” sodium channels. Often such hypersensitivity spontaneously disappears. These protective mechanisms will be reviewed. The problem arises for patients whose exposed dentin becomes hypersensitive and whose endogenous protective mechanism fails to correct the hypersensitivity.
vorige hoofdstuk Introduction to Dentin Hypersensitivity
volgende hoofdstuk Etiology and Predisposing Factors to Dentin Hypersensitivity
Literatuur
Bergenholz G (1977) Effect of bacterial products on inflammatory reactions in the dental pulp. Scand J Dent Res 85:122–129
Bergenholz G (1981) Inflammatory response of the dental pulp to bacterial irritation. J Endod 7:100–104CrossRef
Bergenholz G, Lindhe J (1975) Effect of soluble plaque factors on inflammatory reactions in the dental pulp. Scand J Dent Res 83:153–158
Bergenholz G, Lindhe J (1978) Effect of experimentally induced marginal periodontitis and periodontal scaling on the dental pulp. J Clin Periodontal 5:59–73CrossRef
Berggren E, Heyeraas KJ (1999) The role of sensory neuropeptides and nitric oxide on pulpal blood flow and tissue pressure in the ferret. J Dent Res 78:1535–1543CrossRef
Brännström M (1962) The elicitation of pain in human dentine and pulp by chemical stimuli. Arch Oral Biol 7:59–62PubMedCrossRef
Brännström M (1981) Dentin and pulp in restorative dentistry, 1st edn. Dental Therapeutics AB, Nacka, p 17, 20, 21
Brännström M (1992) Etiology of dentin hypersensitivity. Proc Finn Dent Soc 88(Suppl 1):7–13PubMed
Byers M, Närhi MVO (1999) Dental injury models: experimental tools for understanding neuroinflammatory nociceptor functions. Crit Rev Oral Biol Med 10:4–39PubMedCrossRef
Byers M, Henry MA, Närhi MVO (2012) Chapter 7. Dental innervation and its response to tooth injury. In: Hargreaves KM, Goodis HE, Tay FR (eds) Dental pulp. Quintessence Publishing Co. Inc, Chicago, pp 133–157
Charles CA, McGuire JA, Qaquish J, Amini P (2013) Increasing antiplaque/antigingivitis of an essential oil-containing mouthrinse over time: an in vivo study. Gen Dent 61:23–28PubMed
Charoenlarp P, Wanachantararak S, Vongsavan N, Matthews B (2007) Pain and the rate of dentinal fluid flow produced by hydrostatic pressure stimulation of exposed dentin in man. Arch Oral Biol 52:625–631.PubMedCrossRef
Ciucchi B, Bouillaguet S, Holz J, Pashley DH (1995) Dentinal fluid dynamics in human teeth, in vivo. J Endod 21:191–194PubMedCrossRef
Drisko C (2007) Oral hygiene and periodontal considerations in preventing and managing dentine hypersensitivity. Int Dent J 57:399–410
Ferraz CC, Henry MA, Hargreaves KM, Diogenes A (2011) Lipopolysaccharide from Porphyromonas gingivalis sensitizes capsaicin-sensitive nociceptors. J Endod 37:45–48PubMedCentralPubMedCrossRef
Fischer C, Wennberg A, Fischer RG, Attström R (1991) Clinical evaluation of pulp and dentine sensitivity after supragingival and subgingival scaling. Endod Dent Traumatol 7:259–265PubMedCrossRef
Fouad AF (2012) Chapter 11. Molecular mediators of pulpal inflammation. In: Hargreaves KM, Goodis HE, Tay FR (eds) Seltzer and Bender’s dental pulp, 2nd edn. Quintessence Publishing Co., Inc, Chicago, pp 241–275
Hahn C-L, Overton B (1997) The effects of immunoglobulins on the convective permeability of human dentine in vitro. Arch Oral Biol 42:835–843PubMedCrossRef
Henry MA, Luo S, Foley BD, Rzasa RS, Johnson LR, Levinson SR (2009) Sodium channel expression and localization at demyelinated sites in painful human dental pulp. J Pain 10:750–758PubMedCentralPubMedCrossRef
Heyeraas KJ, Kvinnsland I (1992) Tissue pressure and blood flow in pulpal inflammation. Proc Finn Dent Soc 88(Suppl 1):393–401PubMed
Kerns DG, Scheidt MJ, Pashley DH, Horner JA, Strong SL, Van Dyke TE (1991) Dentinal tubule occlusion and root hypersensitivity. J Periodontol 62:421–428PubMedCrossRef
Lundy T, Stanley HR (1969) Correlation of pulpal histopathology and clinical symptoms in human teeth subjected to experimental irritation. Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol 27:187–201PubMedCrossRef
Matthews B, Vongsavan N (1994) Interactions between neural and hydrodynamic mechanisms in dentine and pulp. Arch Oral Biol 39(Suppl):87S–95SPubMedCrossRef
Närhi M, Jyvasjarv E, Vitanen A, Huopaniemi T, Ngassapa D, Hirvonen T (1992) Role of intradental A and C type nerve fibers in dental pain mechanisms. Proc Finn Dent Soc 8(Suppl 1):507–516
Nissan R, Segal H, Pashley DH, Stevens R, Trowbridge H (1995) Ability of bacterial endotoxin to diffuse through human dentin. J Endod 21:62–64PubMedCrossRef
Pashley DH (1976) A mechanistic analysis of gingival fluid production. J Periodontol Res 11:121–134CrossRef
Pashley DH (1985) Dentin-predentin complex and its permeability. Physiological overview. J Dent Res 64(Spec Iss):613–620PubMed
Pashley DH (1992) Mechanistic analysis of fluid distribution across the pulpodentin complex. J Endod 18:72–75PubMedCrossRef
Pashley DH, Matthews WG (1993) The effects of outward forced convective flow on inward diffusion in human dentine, in vitro. Arch Oral Biol 38:577–582PubMedCrossRef
Pashley DH, Tay FR (2012) Pulpodentin complex. In: Hargreaves KM, Goodis HE, Tay FR (eds) Seltzer and Bender’s Dental Pulp, 2nd edn. Quitessence Publishing Co. Inc., Chicago, pp. 47–65
Pashley DH, Nelson R, Pashley EL (1981) In vivo fluid movement across dentin in the dog. Arch Oral Biol 26:707–710PubMedCrossRef
Pashley DH, Galloway SE, Stewart FP (1984a) Effects of fibrinogen in vivo on dentin permeability in the dog. Arch Oral Biol 29:725–728PubMedCrossRef
Pashley DH, Kepler EE, Williams EC, O’Meara JA (1984b) The effect on dentine permeability of time following cavity preparation in days. Arch Oral Biol 29:65–68
Puapichartdumcong P, Ikeda H, Suda H (2005) Outward fluid flow reduces inward diffusion of bacterial lipopolysaccharide across intact and demineralized dentine. Arch Oral Biol 50:707–713CrossRef
Renton T, Yiangou Y, Plumpton C, Tate S, Bountra C, Anand P (2005) Sodium channel Nav 1.8 immunoreactivity in painful human dental pulp. BMC Oral Health 5:5PubMedCentralPubMedCrossRef
Sharma N et al (2004) Adjunctive benefit of an essential oil-containing mouthrinse in reducing plaque and gingivitis in patients who brush and floss regularly. J Am Dent Assoc 135:496–504PubMedCrossRef
Sharma D, Hong CX, Heipp PS (2013) A novel potassium oxalate-containing tooth-desensitizing mouthrinse: A comparative in vitro study. J Dent 41:S4;S18–S27
Ten Cate AR (1998) Chapter 9. In: Oral histology development structure and function., p 191
Wells JE, Bingham V, Rowland KC, Hatton J (2007) Expression of Nav 1.9 channels in human dental pulp and trigeminal ganglion. J Endod 33:1172–1176PubMedCrossRef
Metagegevens
Titel
“How Can Sensitive Dentin Become Hypersensitive?”
Auteur
David H. Pashley, DMD, PhD
Copyright
2014
Uitgeverij
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
Boek
Clinician's Guide to the Diagnosis and Management of Tooth Sensitivity

Print ISBN: 978-3-642-45163-8

Elektronisch ISBN: 978-3-642-45164-5

Copyright: 2014

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-45164-5_2