Skip to main content
Top
Gepubliceerd in: Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders 1/2021

23-05-2020 | Original Paper

Dysbiosis of Gut Fungal Microbiota in Children with Autism Spectrum Disorders

Auteurs: Rong Zou, Yuezhu Wang, Mengmeng Duan, Min Guo, Qiang Zhang, Huajun Zheng

Gepubliceerd in: Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders | Uitgave 1/2021

Log in om toegang te krijgen
share
DELEN

Deel dit onderdeel of sectie (kopieer de link)

  • Optie A:
    Klik op de rechtermuisknop op de link en selecteer de optie “linkadres kopiëren”
  • Optie B:
    Deel de link per e-mail

Abstract

In this study, we tested the feces of children with ASD and those of healthy children, and the overall changing of the gut fungal community was observed in ASD children compared with controls. However, there were no abundant fungi populations showed significant variations between the ASD and Control group both at phylum and class level. Among the 507 genera identified, Saccharomyces and Aspergillus showed significant differences between ASD (59.07%) and Control (40.36%), indicating that they may be involved in the abnormal gut fungal community structure of ASD. When analyzed at the species level, a decreased abundance in Aspergillus versicolor was observed while Saccharomyces cerevisiae was increased in children with ASD relative to controls. Overall, this study characterized the fungal microbiota profile of children with ASD and identified potential diagnostic species closely related to the immune response in ASD.
Literatuur
go back to reference Baio, J., Wiggins, L., Christensen, D. L., Maenner, M. J., Daniels, J., Warren, Z., et al. (2018). Prevalence of autism spectrum disorder among children aged 8 years - Autism and developmental disabilities monitoring network, 11 sites, United States, 2014. MMWR Surveillance Summary, 67(6), 1–23. https://doi.org/10.15585/mmwr.ss6706a1.CrossRef Baio, J., Wiggins, L., Christensen, D. L., Maenner, M. J., Daniels, J., Warren, Z., et al. (2018). Prevalence of autism spectrum disorder among children aged 8 years - Autism and developmental disabilities monitoring network, 11 sites, United States, 2014. MMWR Surveillance Summary, 67(6), 1–23. https://​doi.​org/​10.​15585/​mmwr.​ss6706a1.CrossRef
go back to reference Bell, C. C. (1994). DSM-IV: Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders. Essentials of Pain Medicine, 272(10), 828–829. Bell, C. C. (1994). DSM-IV: Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders. Essentials of Pain Medicine, 272(10), 828–829.
go back to reference Kidd, P. M. (2002). Autism, an extreme challenge to integrative medicine. Part 2: Medical management. Alternative Medicine Review, 7(6), 472–499.PubMed Kidd, P. M. (2002). Autism, an extreme challenge to integrative medicine. Part 2: Medical management. Alternative Medicine Review, 7(6), 472–499.PubMed
go back to reference Kobliner, V., Mumper, E., & Baker, S. M. (2018). Reduction in obsessive compulsive disorder and self-injurious behavior with Saccharomyces boulardii in a child with autism: A case report. Integrative Medicine (Encinitas), 17(6), 38–41. Kobliner, V., Mumper, E., & Baker, S. M. (2018). Reduction in obsessive compulsive disorder and self-injurious behavior with Saccharomyces boulardii in a child with autism: A case report. Integrative Medicine (Encinitas), 17(6), 38–41.
go back to reference Reichelt, K. L., & Knivsberg, A. M. (2009). The possibility and probability of a gut-to-brain connection in autism. Annals of Clinical Psychiatry, 21(4), 205–211.PubMed Reichelt, K. L., & Knivsberg, A. M. (2009). The possibility and probability of a gut-to-brain connection in autism. Annals of Clinical Psychiatry, 21(4), 205–211.PubMed
go back to reference Williams, B. L., Hornig, M., Parekh, T., & Lipkin, W. I. (2012). Application of novel PCR-based methods for detection, quantitation, and phylogenetic characterization of Sutterella species in intestinal biopsy samples from children with autism and gastrointestinal disturbances. MBio, 3(1), 1–11. https://doi.org/10.1128/mBio.00261-11.CrossRef Williams, B. L., Hornig, M., Parekh, T., & Lipkin, W. I. (2012). Application of novel PCR-based methods for detection, quantitation, and phylogenetic characterization of Sutterella species in intestinal biopsy samples from children with autism and gastrointestinal disturbances. MBio, 3(1), 1–11. https://​doi.​org/​10.​1128/​mBio.​00261-11.CrossRef
Metagegevens
Titel
Dysbiosis of Gut Fungal Microbiota in Children with Autism Spectrum Disorders
Auteurs
Rong Zou
Yuezhu Wang
Mengmeng Duan
Min Guo
Qiang Zhang
Huajun Zheng
Publicatiedatum
23-05-2020
Uitgeverij
Springer US
Gepubliceerd in
Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders / Uitgave 1/2021
Print ISSN: 0162-3257
Elektronisch ISSN: 1573-3432
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10803-020-04543-y

Andere artikelen Uitgave 1/2021

Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders 1/2021 Naar de uitgave