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22-09-2018 | Empirical Research

Developmental Change in Adolescent Delinquency: Modeling Time-Varying Effects of a Preventative Intervention and GABRA2 Halpotype Linked to Alcohol Use

Auteurs: Gabriel L. Schlomer, H. Harrington Cleveland, Arielle R. Deutsch, David J. Vandenbergh, Mark E. Feinberg, Mark T. Greenberg, Richard L. Spoth, Cleve Redmond

Gepubliceerd in: Journal of Youth and Adolescence | Uitgave 1/2019

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Abstract

Better integrating human developmental factors in genomic research is part of a set of next steps for testing gene-by-environment interaction hypotheses. This study adds to this work by extending prior research using time-varying effect modeling (TVEM) to evaluate the longitudinal associations between the PROSPER preventive intervention delivery system, a GABRA2 haplotype linked to alcohol use, and their interaction on adolescent delinquency. Logistic and Poisson analyses on eight waves of data spanning ages 11 to 19 (60% female, 90% Caucasian) showed the intervention reduced delinquency from ages 13 to 16. Moreover, interaction analysis revealed that the effect of the multicomponent intervention was significantly greater for T-allele carriers of the GABRA2 SNP rs279845, but only during the 13 to 16 age period. The results are discussed in terms of adolescent delinquency normativeness, implications for preventive intervention research, and the utility of incorporating development in GxE research.
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Literatuur
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Metagegevens
Titel
Developmental Change in Adolescent Delinquency: Modeling Time-Varying Effects of a Preventative Intervention and GABRA2 Halpotype Linked to Alcohol Use
Auteurs
Gabriel L. Schlomer
H. Harrington Cleveland
Arielle R. Deutsch
David J. Vandenbergh
Mark E. Feinberg
Mark T. Greenberg
Richard L. Spoth
Cleve Redmond
Publicatiedatum
22-09-2018
Uitgeverij
Springer US
Gepubliceerd in
Journal of Youth and Adolescence / Uitgave 1/2019
Print ISSN: 0047-2891
Elektronisch ISSN: 1573-6601
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10964-018-0929-z