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Quality of Life Research
Gepubliceerd in:

17-02-2021

Comparison of the anxiety, depression and their relationship to quality of life among adult acute leukemia patients and their family caregivers: a cross-sectional study in China

Auteurs: Ying Wang, Jie Yan, JingYi Chen, ChunFeng Wang, YingChun Lin, Yong Wu, Rong Hu

Gepubliceerd in: Quality of Life Research | Uitgave 7/2021

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Abstract

Purpose

To compare the anxiety, depression and explore their relationship to quality of life (QoL) among adult acute leukemia (AL) patients and family caregivers (FCs) in China.

Methods

A multicenter cross-sectional study was conducted from April 2017 to January 2018. The sample comprised 207 dyads of adult AL patients and FCs. The participants were required to complete socio-demographic information and the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS). The Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy-Leukemia (FACT-Leu, only for patients) and MOS 36-item Short-Form Health Survey (SF-36, only for FCs) were used to measure QoL.

Results

The mean scores of anxiety and depression for AL patients were 7.89 ± 3.85 and 7.18 ± 4.23, respectively. For FCs, the mean scores of anxiety and depression were 9.96 ± 3.73 and 8.64 ± 3.74. In this study, adult AL Patients’ sex, patients’ depression score, whether patients achieving a CR or not, education, FCs’ depression score, patients’ social/family well-being and emotional well-being were significantly associated with patients’ anxiety or depression (p < 0.05). For FCs, depression was significantly related to the physical component summary (β = 0.127, p = 0.008). There were significant differences in anxiety (t = − 5.92, p < 0.001) and depression (t = − 4.19, p < 0.001) between patients and FCs.

Conclusions

AL patients’ FCs showed higher score of anxiety and depression than that of patients. The psychological health may have a potential relationship between AL patients and their FCs. Healthcare professionals can conduct family-center interventions to improve mental health and QoL of AL patients and FCs.
vorige artikel Social support and quality of life among rural family caregivers of persons with severe mental illness in Sichuan Province, China: mediating roles of care burden and loneliness
volgende artikel Depression and anxiety in cancer patients before and during the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic: association with treatment delays
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Metagegevens
Titel
Comparison of the anxiety, depression and their relationship to quality of life among adult acute leukemia patients and their family caregivers: a cross-sectional study in China
Auteurs
Ying Wang
Jie Yan
JingYi Chen
ChunFeng Wang
YingChun Lin
Yong Wu
Rong Hu
Publicatiedatum
17-02-2021
Uitgeverij
Springer International Publishing
Gepubliceerd in
Quality of Life Research / Uitgave 7/2021
Print ISSN: 0962-9343
Elektronisch ISSN: 1573-2649
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11136-021-02785-6

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