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Gepubliceerd in: Bijblijven 7/2009

01-07-2009 | Artikel

Bevolkingsonderzoek naar darmkanker

Auteurs: Prof. dr. J. B. M. J. Jansen, dr. R. J. F. Laheij, dr. L. G. M. van Rossum

Gepubliceerd in: Bijblijven | Uitgave 7/2009

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samenvatting

Bevolkingsonderzoek met behulp van fecale occult-bloedtesten kan de sterfte aan dikkedarmkanker aanzienlijk terugdringen en is kosteneffectiever dan bevolkingsonderzoek op baarmoederhalskanker of borstkanker. In 2003 heeft de Europese Commissie haar lidstaten daarom geadviseerd om de bevolking te gaan screenen op dikkedarmkanker. Inmiddels wordt in een aantal Europese landen gescreend en zijn al 12 miljoen Europeanen in de leeftijd tussen 50 en 75 jaar onderzocht. In 2005 werd tijdens een consensusbijeenkomst over dit onderwerp geconcludeerd dat ook in ons land aan alle uitgebreide criteria van Wilson en Junger was voldaan of binnen korte tijd kon worden voldaan en werd geadviseerd om de komende tien jaar bij bevolkingsonderzoek gebruik te gaan maken van fecale occult-bloedtesten (FOBT). Vanaf 2006 zijn in de regio Maastricht, Nijmegen, Amsterdam en Rotterdam een aantal proefbevolkingsonderzoeken uitgevoerd, waaruit naar voren is gekomen dat een immunologische fecale occult-bloedtest, de OCSensor®, duidelijk beter is dan de klassieke Hemoccult®-test. Mede op basis van deze resultaten en het advies van een speciale commissie van de Gezondheidsraad, zal de minister binnenkort een besluit nemen om de Nederlandse bevolking te gaan screenen op dikkedarmkanker, waarbij dan geleidelijke invoer van een landelijk bevolkingsonderzoek met een immunologische FOBT het meest waarschijnlijke scenario is.
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Metagegevens
Titel
Bevolkingsonderzoek naar darmkanker
Auteurs
Prof. dr. J. B. M. J. Jansen
dr. R. J. F. Laheij
dr. L. G. M. van Rossum
Publicatiedatum
01-07-2009
Uitgeverij
Bohn Stafleu van Loghum
Gepubliceerd in
Bijblijven / Uitgave 7/2009
Print ISSN: 0168-9428
Elektronisch ISSN: 1876-4916
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/BF03087670

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